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Related papers: Analyzing the Persistence of Referenced Web Resour…

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Software has long been established as an essential aspect of the scientific process in mathematics and other disciplines. However, reliably referencing software in scientific publications is still challenging for various reasons. A crucial…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Helge Holzmann , Wolfram Sperber , Mila Runnwerth

In this work we propose MementoMap, a flexible and adaptive framework to efficiently summarize holdings of a web archive. We described a simple, yet extensible, file format suitable for MementoMap. We used the complete index of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Sawood Alam , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson , Fernando Melo , Daniel Bicho , Daniel Gomes

Web archiving services play an increasingly important role in today's information ecosystem, by ensuring the continuing availability of information, or by deliberately caching content that might get deleted or removed. Among these, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Savvas Zannettou , Jeremy Blackburn , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Michael Sirivianos , Gianluca Stringhini

The current Web has no general mechanisms to make digital artifacts --- such as datasets, code, texts, and images --- verifiable and permanent. For digital artifacts that are supposed to be immutable, there is moreover no commonly accepted…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-08 Tobias Kuhn , Michel Dumontier

The Memento aggregator currently polls every known public web archive when serving a request for an archived web page, even though some web archives focus on only specific domains and ignore the others. Similar to query routing in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-09-17 Ahmed AlSum , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel

Web archive collections are created with a particular purpose in mind. A curator selects seeds, or original resources, which are then captured by an archiving system and stored as archived web pages, or mementos. The systems that build web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Shawn M. Jones , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

For traditional library collections, archivists can select a representative sample from a collection and display it in a featured physical or digital library space. Web archive collections may consist of thousands of archived pages, or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Shawn M. Jones , Martin Klein , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Since its creation in 1991, arXiv has become central to the diffusion of research in a number of fields. Combining data from the entirety of arXiv and the Web of Science (WoS), this paper investigates (a) the proportion of papers across all…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-19 Vincent Lariviere , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Benoit Macaluso , Stasa Milojevic , Blaise Cronin , Mike Thelwall

When a user requests a web page from a web archive, the user will typically either get an HTTP 200 if the page is available, or an HTTP 404 if the web page has not been archived. This is because web archives are typically accessed by URI…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Lulwah M. Alkwai , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

The Web is our primary source of all kinds of information today. This includes information about software as well as associated materials, like source code, documentation, related publications and change logs. Such data is of particular…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Helge Holzmann , Mila Runnwerth , Wolfram Sperber

Web archives are a historically valuable source of information. In some respects, web archives are the only record of the evolution of human society in the last two decades. They preserve a mix of personal and collective memories, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Miguel Costa

Scholarly repositories are the cornerstone of modern open science, and their availability is vital for enacting its practices. To this end, scholarly registries such as FAIRsharing, re3data, OpenDOAR and ROAR give them presence and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Andrea Mannocci , Miriam Baglioni , Paolo Manghi

Software is often developed using versioned controlled software, such as Git, and hosted on centralized Web hosts, such as GitHub and GitLab. These Web hosted software repositories are made available to users in the form of traditional HTML…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-22 David Calano , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

We document strategies and lessons learned from sampling the web by collecting 27.3 million URLs with 3.8 billion archived pages spanning 26 years (1996-2021) from the Internet Archive's (IA) Wayback Machine. Our goal is to revisit…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Kritika Garg , Sawood Alam , Dietrich Ayala , Mark Graham , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

In this work, we study how URL extraction results depend on input format. We compiled a pilot dataset by extracting URLs from 10 arXiv papers and used the same heuristic method to extract URLs from four formats derived from the PDF files or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Rochana R. Obadage , Lamia Salsabil , Sawood Alam , Bipasha Banarjee , William A. Ingram , Edward A. Fox , Jian Wu

The goal of this working paper is to summarize the main empirical evidences provided by the scientific community as regards the comparison between the two main citation based academic search engines: Google Scholar and Microsoft Academic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-10 Enrique Orduna-Malea , Juan Manuel Ayllon , Alberto Martin-Martin , Emilio Delgado Lopez-Cozar

Recent advances of preservation technologies have led to an increasing number of Web archive systems and collections. These collections are valuable to explore the past of the Web, but their value can only be uncovered with effective access…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Khoi Duy Vo , Tuan Tran , Tu Ngoc Nguyen , Xiaofei Zhu , Wolfgang Nejdl

The Memento protocol provides a uniform approach to query individual web archives. Soon after its emergence, Memento Aggregator infrastructure was introduced that supports querying across multiple archives simultaneously. An Aggregator…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-06-30 Nicolas J. Bornand , Lyudmila Balakireva , Herbert Van de Sompel

In recent years, funding agencies and journals increasingly advocate for open science practices (e.g. data and method sharing) to improve the transparency, access, and reproducibility of science. However, quantifying these practices at…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Hancheng Cao , Jesse Dodge , Kyle Lo , Daniel A. McFarland , Lucy Lu Wang

Dereferencing a URI returns a representation of the current state of the resource identified by that URI. But, on the Web representations of prior states of a resource are also available, for example, as resource versions in Content…