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Let $G$ be an algebraic group, $X$ a generically free $G$-variety, and $K=k(X)^G$. A field extension $L$ of $K$ is called a splitting field of $X$ if the image of the class of $X$ under the natural map $H^1(K, G) \mapsto H^1(L, G)$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zinovy Reichstein , Boris Youssin

We establish for the first time the explicit curvature formulas for the horizontal and vertical edges of the strong product of two regular graphs. We complement this result with showing that there does not exist an analogous formula for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Guiqiang Mou

Given a $k$-graph $\Lambda $ we construct a Markov space $M_\Lambda $, and a collection of $k$ pairwise commuting cellular automata on $M_\Lambda $, providing for a factorization of Markov's shift. Iterating these maps we obtain an action…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-14 R. Exel , B. Steinberg

We extended the definition of regular dilation to graph products of $\mathbb{N}$, which is an important class of quasi-lattice ordered semigroups. Two important results in dilation theory are unified under our result: namely, Brehmer's…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Boyu Li

If $X$ is a geodesic metric space and $x_1,x_2,x_3\in X$, a {\it geodesic triangle} $T=\{x_1,x_2,x_3\}$ is the union of the three geodesics $[x_1x_2]$, $[x_2x_3]$ and $[x_3x_1]$ in $X$. The space $X$ is $\delta$-\emph{hyperbolic} $($in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Walter Carballosa , Amauris de la Cruz , Alvaro Martínez-Pérez , José M. Rodríguez

Explicit formulas are indicated that compute the product $z \cdot w$ of a level-one element $z \in KK^G(A,{\bf C})$ and any element $w \in KK^G({\bf C},B)$ in splitexact algebraic $KK^G$-theory, or $KK^G$-theory for $C^*$-algebras, with…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Bernhard Burgstaller

A graph $G$ is factored into graphs $H$ and $K$ via a matrix product if there exist adjacency matrices $A$, $B$, and $C$ of $G$, $H$, and $K$, respectively, such that $A = BC$. In this paper, we study the spectral aspects of the matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Saieed Akbari , Yi-Zheng Fan , Fu-Tao Hu , Babak Miraftab , Yi Wang

A "clique minor" in a graph G can be thought of as a set of connected subgraphs in G that are pairwise disjoint and pairwise adjacent. The "Hadwiger number" h(G) is the maximum cardinality of a clique minor in G. This paper studies clique…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-05 David R. Wood

Poljak and Turz\'ik (Discrete Math. 1986) introduced the notion of \lambda-extendible properties of graphs as a generalization of the property of being bipartite. They showed that for any 0<\lambda<1 and \lambda-extendible property \Pi, any…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-07-25 Matthias Mnich , Geevarghese Philip , Saket Saurabh , Ondřej Suchý

Convexity is a notion that has been defined for subsets of $\RR^n$ and for subsets of general graphs. A convex cut of a graph $G=(V, E)$ is a $2$-partition $V_1 \dot{\cup} V_2=V$ such that both $V_1$ and $V_2$ are convex, \ie shortest paths…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Roland Glantz , Henning Meyerhenke

Interconnection networks provide an effective mechanism for exchanging data between processors in a parallel computing system. One of the most efficient interconnection networks is the hypercube due to its structural regularity, potential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-21 R. Sundara Rajan , Thomas Kalinowski , Sandi Klavžar , Hamid Mokhtar , T. M. Rajalaxmi

We show that the closed convex hull of any one-dimensional semi-algebraic subset of R^n has a semidefinite representation, meaning that it can be written as a linear projection of the solution set of some linear matrix inequality. This is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Claus Scheiderer

A famous result by R\"odl, Ruci\'nski, and Szemer\'edi guarantees a (tight) Hamilton cycle in $k$-uniform hypergraphs $H$ on $n$ vertices with minimum $(k-1)$-degree $\delta_{k-1}(H)\geq (1/2+o(1))n$, thereby extending Dirac's result from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Felix Joos , Marcus Kühn , Bjarne Schülke

Let $G$ be a finite group and, for a given complex character $\chi$ of $G$, let ${\mathbb{Q}}(\chi)$ denote the field extension of ${\mathbb{Q}}$ obtained by adjoining all the values $\chi(g)$, for $g\in G$. The group $G$ is called…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Emanuele Pacifici , Marco Vergani

We study graph products of groups from the viewpoint of measured group theory. We first establish a full measure equivalence classification of graph products of countably infinite groups over finite simple graphs with no transvection and no…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Amandine Escalier , Camille Horbez

Let $U$ be a tensor product of highest weight modules of $GL_n(\mathbb C)$ corresponding to multiples of fundamental weights (i.e. rectangles). We consider three ways to stratify $U^{\otimes k}$ into components: using isotypic components of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Joseph McDonough , Pavlo Pylyavskyy , Shiyun Wang

Let $G$ and $H$ be graphs and let $f \colon V(G)\rightarrow V(H)$ be a function. The Sierpi\'{n}ski product of $G$ and $H$ with respect to $f$, denoted by $G \otimes _f H$, is defined as the graph on the vertex set $V(G)\times V(H)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Michael A. Henning , Sandi Klavžar , Ismael G. Yero

We use the polynomial method of Guth and Katz to establish stronger and {\it more efficient} regularity and density theorems for such $k$-uniform hypergraphs $H=(P,E)$, where $P$ is a finite point set in ${\mathbb R}^d$, and the edge set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Natan Rubin

We show that any dimension $6$ nearly K\"ahler (or nearly para-K\"ahler) geometry arises as a projective manifold equipped with a $\textrm{G}_2^{(*)}$ holonomy reduction. In the converse direction we show that if a projective manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Rod Gover , Roberto Panai , Travis Willse

A set of vertices $S$ in a simple isolate-free graph $G$ is a semi-total dominating set of $G$ if it is a dominating set of $G$ and every vertex of $S$ is within distance 2 or less with another vertex of $S$. The semi-total domination…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-15 John Asplund , Randy Davila , Elliot Krop
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