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In this article we continue the classical analysis of the symmetry algebra underlying the integrability of the spectrum in the AdS_5/CFT_4 and in the Hubbard model. We extend the construction of the quasi-triangular Lie bialgebra gl(2|2) by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-22 Niklas Beisert , Egor Im

In this paper we consider all consistent extensions of the AdS_5 x S^5 superalgebra, psu(2,2|4), to incorporate brane charges by introducing both bosonic and fermionic (non)central extensions. We study the Inonu-Wigner contraction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ali-Akbari , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , M. Torabian

Reduction algebras (also known as generalized Mickelsson algebras, Zhelobenko algebras, or transvector algebras) are well-studied associative algebras appearing in the representation theory of Lie algebras. In the 1990s, Zhelobenko noted…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jonas T. Hartwig , Lillian Ryan Uhl , Dwight Anderson Williams

The aim of this work is focused on linearizing and found the Lax Pairs of the algebraic complete integrability (a.c.i) Toda lattice associated with the twisted affine Lie algebra \(a_4^{\left(2\right)}\). Firstly, we recall that our case of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-07 Bruce Lionnel Lietap Ndi , Djagwa Dehainsala , Joseph Dongho

An integrable deformation of the well-known Neumann-Rosochatius system is studied by considering generalised bosonic spinning solutions on the eta-deformed AdS_5 x S^5 background. For this integrable model we construct a 4x4 Lax…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-07 Gleb Arutyunov , Martin Heinze , Daniel Medina-Rincon

We study the general structure of the AdS_5/CFT_4 correspondence in type IIB string theory from the perspective of generalized geometry. We begin by defining a notion of "generalized Sasakian geometry," which consists of a contact structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Maxime Gabella , James Sparks

We propose a level proximal subdifferential for a proper lower semicontinuous function. Level proximal subdifferential is a uniform refinement of the well-known proximal subdifferential, and has the pleasant feature that its resolvent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Xianfu Wang , Ziyuan Wang

In this note we provide a full conjugacy and subdifferential calculus for convex convex-composite functions in finite-dimensional space. Our approach, based on infimal convolution and cone-convexity, is straightforward and yields the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-22 James V. Burke , Tim Hoheisel , Quang V. Nguyen

A class of marginal deformations of four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory has been found to correspond to a set of smooth, multiparameter deformations of the S^5 target subspace in the holographic dual on AdS_5 x S^5. We present here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tristan McLoughlin , Ian Swanson

Consider the generalized linear least squares (GLS) problem $\min\|Lx\|_2 \ \mathrm{s.t.} \ \|M(Ax-b)\|_2=\min$. The weighted pseudoinverse $A_{ML}^{\dag}$ is the matrix that maps $b$ to the minimum 2-norm solution of this GLS problem. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Haibo Li

Differential-difference integrable exponential type systems are studied corresponding to the Cartan matrices of semi-simple or affine Lie algebras. For the systems corresponding to the algebras $A_2$, $B_2$, $C_2$, $G_2$ the complete sets…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Ismagil Habibullin , Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Marina Yangubaeva

A family of vertex algebras whose universal Verma modules coincide with the cohomology of affine Laumon spaces is found. This result is based on an explicit expression for the generating function of Poincare polynomials of these spaces.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Thomas Creutzig , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Mingyang Ma

We prove an explicit formula for the invariant $\mu(\Lg)$ for finite-dimensional semisimple, and reductive Lie algebras $\Lg$ over $\C$. Here $\mu(\Lg)$ is the minimal dimension of a faithful linear representation of $\Lg$. The result can…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Burde , Wolfgang Moens

A new class of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras given a name of Lax operator algebras, and the related unifying approach to finite-dimensional integrable systems with spectral parameter on a Riemann surface, such as Calogero--Moser and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Oleg K. Sheinman

Difference-difference systems are suggested corresponding to the Cartan matrices of any simple or affine Lie algebra. In the cases of the algebras $A_N$, $B_N$, $C_N$, $G_2$, $D_3$, $A_1^{(1)}$, $A_2^{(2)}$, $D^{(2)}_N$ these systems are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-09-19 Rustem Garifullin , Ismagil Habibullin , Marina Yangubaeva

The generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov construction of KdV systems is reviewed in the case of an arbitrary affine Lie algebra paying particular attention to Hamiltonian aspects and $\W$-algebras. Some extensions of known results as well as a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Laszlo Feher

The review is devoted to the integrable properties of the Generalized Kontsevich Model which is supposed to be an universal matrix model to describe the conformal field theories with $c<1$. It is shown that the deformations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kharchev

We apply the technique of twisted extensions of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras to find new 3D integrable {\sc pde}s related to the deformations of Lie algebra $\mathbb{R}_N[s]\otimes \mathfrak{w}$ with $N=1, 2$ as well as to the Lie…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-04 Oleg I. Morozov

The delay Lotka-Volterra and delay Toda lattice equations are delay-differential extensions of the well-known soliton equations, the Lotka-Volterra and Toda lattice equations, respectively. This paper investigates integrable properties of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-05-27 Hiroshi Matsuoka , Kenta Nakata , Ken-ichi Maruno

A standard combinatorial construction, due to Kontsevich, associates to any A-infinity algebra with an invariant inner product, an inhomogeneous class in the cohomology of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alastair Hamilton , Andrey Lazarev