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Related papers: Magnetic monopole plasma phase in (2+1)d compact q…

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Non-compact lattice QED with two flavors of light dynamical quarks is simulated on $16^4$ lattices, and the chiral condensate, monopole density and susceptibility and the meson masses are measured. Data from relatively high statistics runs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. J. Hands , A. Kocic , J. B. Kogut , R. L. Renken , D. K. Sinclair , K. C. Wang

We consider fermions in the field of static monopole-like configurations in the Euclidean space-time. In all the cases considered there exists an infinite number of zero modes, labeled by frequency i\omega. The existence of such modes is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. N. Chernodub , V. I. Zakharov

We construct the Euclidean Green functions for the soliton (magnetic monopole) field in the U(1)_4 Lattice Gauge Theory with Wilson action. We show that in the strong coupling regime there is monopole condensation while in the QED phase the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Cirigliano , G. Paffuti

We study a lattice model comprising four massless reduced staggered fermions in four dimensions coupled through an $SU(4)$-invariant four-fermion interaction. We present both theoretical arguments and numerical evidence that no bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-16 Simon Catterall , David Schaich

Previously Liao and Shuryak [\textbf{Phys. Rev C (2008)}] have investigated electrical flux tubes in monopole plasmas, where magnetic fields are non-solenoidal in quark-QCD plasmas. In this paper slow dynamos in diffusive plasma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-23 Garcia de Andrade

In this paper, we discuss the role of an external magnetic field on the dynamically generated fermion mass in even-flavor QED in three space-time dimensions. Based on some reasonable approximations, we present analytic arguments on the fact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. E. Mavromatos , Arshad Momen

In the framework of (2+1)-dimensional compact lattice QED with light fermions, we investigate the phase diagram in the $(\beta, N)$ plane. The approximations involved are related to an expansion of the effective fermionic action as a power…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Azcoiti , X. Q. Luo

Motivated by ideas of fractionalization and intrinsic topological order in bosonic models with short-range interactions, we consider similar phenomena in formal lattice gauge theory models. Specifically, we show that a compact quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-10 Scott D. Geraedts , Olexei I. Motrunich

Dependence of the confinement transition parameters on the fermion content provides information on the mechanism of confinement. Recent progress in lattice gauge theories has allowed to study it for light flavor number $N_f\sim O(10)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jinfeng Liao , Edward Shuryak

We formulate a Euclidean lattice theory of interacting elementary spin-half electric and magnetic charges, which we refer to as electrons and magnetic monopoles respectively. The model uses the polymer representation of the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Simon Hands , John B. Kogut

Recently, quantum dimer models, in which the system can tunnel between different classical dimer configurations, have attracted a great deal of interest as a paradigm for the study of exotic quantum phases. Much of this excitement has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-13 Olga Sikora , Nic Shannon , Frank Pollmann , Karlo Penc , Peter Fulde

The dynamics of cold strongly magnetized plasma -- traditionally the domain of force-free electrodynamics -- has recently been reformulated in terms of symmetries and effective field theory, where the degrees of freedom are the momentum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Nabil Iqbal

Here we study the effect of the non-minimal coupling $j^{\mu}\eps \partial^{\nu} A^{\alpha} $ on the static potential in multiflavor QED$_3$. Both cases of four and two components fermions are studied separately at leading order in the $1/N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Dalmazi

We numerically address the issue of which monopole operators are relevant under renormalization group flow in three-dimensional parity-invariant noncompact QED with $4$ flavors of massless two-component Dirac fermion. Using lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-11 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

Lattice simulations for (2+1)-flavor QCD with external magnetic field demonstrated that the quark mass is one of the important parameters responsible for the (inverse) magnetic catalysis. We discuss the dependences of chiral condensates and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Akio Tomiya , Heng-Tong Ding , Swagato Mukherjee , Christian Schmidt , Xiao-Dan Wang

In this paper, we present results of numerical lattice simulations of two-flavor QED in three space-time dimensions. First, we provide evidence that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken in the chiral and continuum limit. Next we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , S. J. Hands , G. Koutsoumbas , S. E. Morrison

Topological defects, called magnetic hedgehogs, realize emergent magnetic monopoles, which are not allowed in the ordinary electromagnetism described by Maxwell's equations. Such monopoles were experimentally discovered in magnets in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-06 Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

We compute one-loop effective action of magnetic monopole in three-dimensional electrodynamics of massless bosons and fermions and find that it contains an infrared logarithm. So, when the number of massless matter species is sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Yu. Khlebnikov

The existence of the monopole condensation transition reported by Kocic et al. in non-compact, quenched QED is tested. No phase transition is found. This shows that divergence of the `monopole susceptibility' introduced by Hands and Wensley…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. E. L. Rakow

Quantum electrodynamics in a (2+1)-dimensional space-time has been object of studies both as effective theory for the pseudogap phase of high-T_c superconductors and for the theoretical investigation of mechanisms of confinement in presence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Domenico Giuliano , Donatella Marmottini , Alessandro Papa , Pasquale Sodano