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Ubiquitous mobile devices are generating vast amounts of location-based service data that reveal how individuals navigate and utilize urban spaces in detail. In this study, we utilize these extensive, unlabeled sequences of user…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Xinhua Wu , Haoyu He , Yanchao Wang , Qi Wang

A measurement of event-shape variables in proton-proton collisions at large momentum transfer is presented using data collected at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Six event-shape variables…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-11 The ATLAS Collaboration

Future planned lepton colliders, both in the circular and linear configurations, can effectively work as virtual and quasi-real photon-photon colliders and are expected to stimulate an intense physics program in the next few years. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-18 Simone Anedda , Francesco Murgia , Cristian Pisano

A search for new high-mass resonances in proton-proton collisions having final states with an electron or muon and missing transverse momentum is presented. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data collected in 2016 with the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-07-05 CMS Collaboration

Parametrizing TMD parton densities and fragmentation functions in ways that consistently match their large transverse momentum behavior in standard collinear factorization has remained notoriously difficult. We show how the problem is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , T. Rainaldi , T. C. Rogers

I present a short review of models for transverse-momentum distributions and transversity, with a particular attention on general features common to many models. I compare some model results with experimental extractions. I discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Alessandro Bacchetta

A search for physics beyond the standard model involving events with one or more photons, jets, and missing transverse energy has been performed by the CMS experiment. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.93 inverse…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-04-25 CMS Collaboration

We introduce the tracer mass estimator. This is a new and simple way to estimate the enclosed mass from the projected positions and line of sight velocities of a tracer population (such as globular clusters, halo stars and planetary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 N. W. Evans , M. I. Wilkinson , K. M. Perrett , T. Bridges

Use a massive jet's true-rapidity instead of its pseudorapidity, even for event displays and for determining if a jet is near a calorimeter edge. Use transverse momentum instead of transverse energy since only the former is conserved. Use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Jason Gallicchio , Yang-Ting Chien

A search for new physics is performed using events that contain one or more jets, no isolated leptons, and a large transverse momentum imbalance, as measured through the MT2 variable, which is an extension of the transverse mass in events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-10 CMS Collaboration

Previously we showed that, based only on C and SU(2) invariance, the difference cross sections of hadrons with opposite charge in SIDIS e+N\to l+h+X is expressed solely in terms of the valence-quark densities and certain non-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 Ekaterina Christova

We present an approach to the momentum-space resummation of global, recursive infrared and collinear safe observables featuring kinematic zeros away from the Sudakov limit. In the hadro-production of a generic colour singlet, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-12 Wojciech Bizon , Pier Francesco Monni , Emanuele Re , Luca Rottoli , Paolo Torrielli

The predictions from a non-extensive self-consistent theory recently proposed are investigated. Transverse momentum ($p_T$) distribution for several hadrons obtained in $p+p$ collisions are analyzed to verify if there are evidence for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Marques , E. Andrade-II , A. Deppman

In analogy to the transverse mass constructed from two objects, we define the spatial mass constructed from the input objects 3-vector momenta. This observable is insensitive to jet mass scale and resolution uncertainties when constructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Benjamin Nachman , Ariel Schwartzman

The main motivation to investigate hard probes in heavy ion collisions is to do tomography, i.e. to infer medium properties from the in-medium modification of hard processes. Yet while the suppression of high P_T hadrons has been measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Thorsten Renk

We propose a new method to determine at what transverse momenta particle production in high-energy pp collisions is governed by hard parton-parton processes. Using information on the transverse spatial distribution of partons obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Central to understanding the nonpertubative, intrinsic partonic nature of hadron structure are the concepts of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution and fragmentation functions. A TMD factorization approach to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato

In using transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) parton densities and fragmentation functions, important non-perturbative information is at large transverse position $b_T$. This concerns both the TMD functions and their evolution. Fits to high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-21 John Collins , Ted C. Rogers

The inclusive spectra of charged particles measured at high transverse momenta ($p_T\gtrsim$2GeV/c) in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions in the range of center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}=200-7000$GeV are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 David d'Enterria , Kari J. Eskola , Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

The transverse energies and the charged particle multiplicities at midrapidity as well as their ratio, $dE_{T}/d\eta\mid_{mid} / dN_{ch}/d\eta|_{mid}$, are evaluated in a statistical model with expansion for the wide range of heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dariusz Prorok
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