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We study $T^2/Z_N$ orbifold models with magnetic fluxes. We propose a systematic way to analyze the number of zero-modes and their wavefunctions by use of modular transformation. Our results are consistent with the previous results, and our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Satoshi Nagamoto

We present a method to calculate the optical conductivity of semi-Dirac and pseudospin models based on the evaluation of quasiparticle velocity correlators which also describe the phenomenon of zitterbewegung. Applying this method to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 D. O. Oriekhov , V. P. Gusynin

In low-energy effective string theory and modified gravity theories, the propagating speed $c_T$ of primordial gravitational waves may deviate from unity. We find that the step-like variation of $c_T$ during slow-roll inflation may result…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yong Cai , Yu-Tong Wang , Yun-Song Piao

Collective excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic oscillations of a quadratic plus quartic trap position has been studied. A coupled set of variational equations is derived for the width and the condensate wave function…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. M. Galimzyanov , Kh. N. Ismatullaev

We introduce an exact mapping between the Dirac equation in (1+1)-dimensional curved spacetime (DCS) and a multiphoton quantum Rabi model (QRM). A background of a (1+1)-dimensional black hole requires a QRM with one- and two-photon terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-20 J. S. Pedernales , M. Beau , S. M. Pittman , I. L. Egusquiza , L. Lamata , E. Solano , A. del Campo

We explore the problem of scattering in a medium modulated by a superluminal rectangular pulse, with the pulse modulation realized through transverse excitations. We solve this problem in the moving frame where the modulation appears purely…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Zoé-Lise Deck-Léger , Alireza Akbarzadeh , Christophe Caloz

In this short note, we try to show that inside a vortex like region, like a black hole one cane observe superluminosity which yields some interesting results. Also, we consider the zitterbewegung fluctuations to obtain an interpretation of…

General Physics · Physics 2022-03-29 B G Sidharth

The Modboat is an autonomous surface robot that turns the oscillation of a single motor into a controlled paddling motion through passive flippers. Inertial control methods developed in prior work can successfully drive the Modboat along…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Gedaliah Knizhnik , Mark Yim

The effect of temporal modulation on traveling waves in the flows in two distinct systems of rotating cylinders, both with broken azimuthal symmetry, has been investigated. It is shown that by modulating the control parameter at twice the…

In this work we consider the changes of the SZ cluster brightness, flux and number counts induced by the motion of the Solar System with respect to the frame defined by the cosmic microwave background (CMB). These changes are connected with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Chluba , G. Huetsi , R. A. Sunyaev

Oscillatory dynamics is a key tool in optical tweezers applications. It is usually implemented by mechanical interventions that cannot be optically controlled. In this work we show that Germanium semiconductor beads behave as optically…

We study dense mixtures of passive and active self-aligning disks with isotropic or anisotropic mobility. We find that the passive fraction controls an order-disorder transition that is continuous in the isotropic case and discontinuous in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-20 Weizhen Tang , Amir Shee , Zhangang Han , Pawel Romanczuk , Yating Zheng , Cristián Huepe

The observed velocities of the gas in barred galaxies are a combination of the azimuthally-averaged circular velocity and non-circular motions, primarily caused by gas streaming along the bar. These non-circular flows must be accounted for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-28 Toky Randriamampandry , Francoise Combes , Claude Carignan , Nathan Deg

It is theoretically shown that storage and time-reversal of light pulses can be achieved in a coupled-resonator optical waveguide by dynamic tuning of the cavity resonances without maintaining the translational invariance of the system. The…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Longhi

The dynamics of matter waves in the atomic to molecular condensate transition with a time-modulated atomic scattering length is investigated. Both the cases of rapid and slow modulations are studied. In the case of rapid modulations, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-27 F Kh Abdullaev , M Ogren , J S Yuldashev

We develop a theory of two-dimensional Bloch-Landau-Zener (BLZ) oscillations of wavepackets in incommensurate moir\'e lattices under the influence of a weak linear gradient. Unlike periodic systems, aperiodic lattices lack translational…

The dynamics of wave packets in a relativistic Dirac oscillator is compared to that of the Jaynes-Cummings model. The strong spin-orbit coupling of the Dirac oscillator produces the entanglement of the spin with the orbital motion similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

We calculate the conversion from non-adiabatic, non-radial oscillations tidally induced by a hot Jupiter on a star to observable spectroscopic and photometric signals. Models with both frozen convection and an approximation for a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Andrew Bunting , Caroline Terquem

Within the combined potential of an optical lattice and a harmonic magnetic trap, it is possible to form matter wave packets by intensity modulation of the lattice. An analysis of the production and motion of these wave packets provides a…

We present a unified treatment of Zitterbewegung phenomena for a wide class of systems including spintronic, graphene, and superconducting systems. We derive an explicit expression for the time-dependence of the position operator of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-15 József Cserti , Gyula Dávid