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We propose orbital fluctuations in a multi-band ground state as the superconducting pairing mechanism in the new iron-based materials. We develop a general SU(4) theoretical framework for studying a two-orbital model and discuss a number of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

We explore, for the first time, the effect of double fluctuations on both the diagonal and off-diagonal self-energy. We use the T-Matrix equations below $T_c$, developed recently by the Z\"urich group (M.H. Pedersen et al) for the local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Schafroth , J. J. Rodriguez

We perform a detailed calculation of the various contributions to the fluctuation conductivity of a granular metal close to its superconducting transition. We find three distinct regions of power law behavior in reduced temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-22 David T. S. Perkins , Georgina M. Klemencic , Jonathan M. Fellows , Robert A. Smith

We examine the effect of classical magnetic fluctuations on the phase diagram of paramagneticallylimited two-dimensional superconductors under a Zeeman magnetic field. We derive the free energy expansion in powers of the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 Robert Beaird , Anton B. Vorontsov , Ilya Vekhter

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau equation, the temperature dependence of the upper critical field of small ring-like superconductors is studied. At equilibrium small parts of the phase diagram show paramagnetism for width / radius…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Meyers

We consider the temperature dependence of the sound attenuation and sound velocity in layered impure metals due to superconducting fluctuations of the order parameter above the critical temperature. We obtain the dependence on material…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Mar'enko , C. Bourbonnais , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study a fluctuation current through a superconducting ring placed in a space with the Kerr metric. This attempt aims at exploring conceptual problem; namely, we are concerned with the question about the condensed state in an extreme…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-28 Hiroshi Kuratsuji , Satoshi Tsuchida

We use the Ginzburg-Landau theory near the transition temperature in order to examine the behavior of an inhomogeneous superconductor in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that a transition from type I to type II superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

Jorge Berger shows theoretically in the paper Phys. Rev. B 109, 024501 (2024) that according to the Ginzburg-Landau theory the persistent current can create the persistent voltage, i.e. a dc voltage at thermodynamic equilibrium, on segments…

General Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 A. V. Nikulov

Phase fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter play a larger role in the cuprates than in conventional BCS superconductors because of the low superfluid density of a doped insulator. In this paper, we analyze an XY model of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. W. Carlson , S. A. Kivelson , V. J. Emery , E. Manousakis

We study the fluctuation conductivity of superconducting granular metals at low temperatures and strong magnetic field destroying the Cooper pairs. Explicit calculations are performed for larger values of the coupling between the grains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. S. Skrzynski , I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov

Gauge effects on the fluctuation properties of the normal-to-superconducting phase transition in bulk and thin film superconductors are reviewed. Similar problems in the description of other natural systems (liquid crystals, quantum field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

We report on isofield curves of $\sqrt{-M}$ vs. T, where M is the reversible magnetization, of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.95}, YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.65}, and Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x} with the magnetic field, H, applied parallel to the c-axis of the samples (and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Salem-Sugui , J. Mosqueira , A. D. Alvarenga

When a superconductor is warmed above its critical temperature $T_c$, long range order is destroyed by fluctuations in the order parameter. These fluctuations can be probed by measurements of conductivity, diamagnetism, and of the Nernst…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Podolsky , Srinivas Raghu , Ashvin Vishwanath

The effect of thermal fluctuations on the temperature dependence of the topological index C1 of the chiral d+id superconducting phase of a two-dimensional single-band model on a triangular lattice is investigated. Thermal fluctuations are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-10 A. G. Groshev , A. K. Arzhnikov

We analyze thermodynamic bounds on equilibrium fluctuations of an order parameter, which are analogous to relations, which have been derived recently in the context of non-equilibrium fluctuations of currents. We discuss the case of {\it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-14 J. Guioth , D. Lacoste

We evaluate the average and the standard deviation of the supercurrent in superconducting nanobridges, as functions of the temperature and the phase difference, in an equilibrium situation. We also evaluate the autocorrelation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-30 Jorge Berger

We investigate the effect of thermal fluctuations on the two-particle spectral function for a disordered $s$-wave superconductor in two dimensions, focusing on the evolution of the collective amplitude and phase modes. We find three main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-09 Abhisek Samanta , Anirban Das , Nandini Trivedi , Rajdeep Sensarma

We study the effect of a strong electric field on the fluctuation conductivity within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory for the case of arbitrary dimension. Our results are based on the analytical derivation of the velocity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Todor Mishonov , Anna Posazhennikova , Joseph Indekeu

Orbitally ordered states exhibit unique features which make them a promising platform for exploring the ultrafast dynamics of long-range order in solids: Their free energy typically has multiple discrete minima, and electric laser fields or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 Francesco Grandi , Martin Eckstein
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