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Related papers: Simulations of NO dissociative adsorption on an at…

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We performed high-dimensional quantum dynamical calculations of the dissociative adsorption and associative desorption of hydrogen on Cu(111). The potential energy surface (PES) is obtained from density functional theory calculations. Two…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Gross , B. Hammer , M. Scheffler , W. Brenig

NO molecules adsorbed on a Pt(111) surface from dipping in an acidic nitrite solution are studied by near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), low energy electron diffraction…

Density functional theory based calculations of the energetics of adsorption and diffusion of CO on Pt islets and on the Ru(0001) substrate show that CO has the lowest adsorption energy at the center of the islet, and its bonding increases…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Sergey Stolbov , Marisol Alcantara Ortigoza , Radoslav Adzic , Talat S. Rahman

The role of catalyst support and regioselectivity of molecular adsorption on a metal oxide surface is investigated for the NO reduction on a Cu/{\gamma}-alumina heterogeneous catalyst. For the solid surface, computational models of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Wataru Ota , Yasuro Kojima , Saburo Hosokawa , Kentaro Teramura , Tsunehiro Tanaka , Tohru Sato

We propose a new simple computational model to estimate adsorption energies of atoms and molecules to low-temperature amorphous water ice, and we present the adsorption energies of carbon (3P), nitrogen (4S), and oxygen (3P) atoms based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Takashi Shimonishi , Naoki Nakatani , Kenji Furuya , Tetsuya Hama

The importance of co-adsorption for applications of porous materials in gas separation has motivated fundamental studies, which have initially focused on the comparison of the binding energies of different gas molecules in the pores (i.e.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-08 Kui Tan , Sebastian Zuluaga , Qihan Gong , Yuzhi Gao , Nour Nijem , Jing Li , Timo Thonhauser , Yves J Chabal

While the small sticking coefficient for molecular hydrogen on the Si(001) surface apparently requires a large energy barrier of adsorption, no such barrier is observed in desorption experiments. We have calculated the potential-energy…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Pehlke , M. Scheffler

Motivated by the huge need of data for non-equilibrium plasma modeling, a theoretical investigation of dissociative electron attachment to the NO molecule is performed. The calculations presented here are based on the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 V. Laporta , I. F. Schneider , J. Tennyson

Adsorption and dissociation of hydrocarbons on metallic surfaces represent crucial steps to carburization of metal. Here, we use density functional theory total energy calculations with the climbing-image nudged elastic band method to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Aurab Chakrabarty , Othmane Bouhali , Normand Mousseau , Charlotte S. Becquart , Fadwa El Mellouhi

The structural, vibrational, energetic and electronic properties of hydrogen at the stoichiometric RuO2(110) termination are studied using density functional theory. The oxide surface is found to stabilize both molecular and dissociated H2.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiang Sun , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

Several dissociated and two non-dissociated adsorption structures of the phenol molecule on the Si(001)-(2 \times 1) surface are studied using density functional theory with various exchange and correlation functionals. The relaxed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Karen Johnston , Andris Gulans , Tuukka Verho , Martti J. Puska

Radiative capture reactions for low energy protons have been theoretically studied for Ni and Cu isotopes using the microscopic optical model. The optical potential has been obtained in the folding model using different microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Gangopadhyay

We carry out a first-principles density functional study of the interaction between a monatomic Pt wire and a CO molecule, comparing the energy of different adsorption configurations (bridge, on top, substitutional, and tilted bridge) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-25 G. Sclauzero , A. Dal Corso , A. Smogunov , E. Tosatti

In our continuing attempts to understand theoretically various surface properties such as corrosion and potential catalytic activity of actinide surfaces in the presence of environmental gases, we report here the first ab initio study of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Pratik P. Dholabhai , Raymond Atta-Fynn , Asok K. Ray

By means of Diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we obtained the complete phase diagrams of H$_2$ adsorbed on the outer surface of isolated armchair carbon nanotubes of radii ranging from 3.42 to 10.85 \AA. We only considered density ranges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

The adsorption and dissociation of O$_{2}$ molecules at the Be(0001) surface is studied by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The physi- and chemisorbed molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Ping Zhang , Bo Sun , Yu Yang

First-principles density-functional theory and supercell models are employed to calculate the adsorption of water molecules on the Cu(100) surface. In agreement with the experimental observations, the calculations show that a H2O molecule…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Sanwu Wang , Yanzhao Cao , P. A. Rikvold

The interaction of water with oxide surfaces is of great interest for both fundamental science and applications. We present a combined theoretical [density functional theory (DFT)] and experimental [Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM),…

The geometrical and electronic properties of the monolayer (ML) of tetracene (Tc) molecules on Ag(111) are systematically investigated by means of DFT calculations with the use of localized basis set. The bridge and hollow adsorption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 N. L. Zaitsev , I. A. Nechaev , U. Höfer , E. V. Chulkov

To help provide insight into the remarkable catalytic behavior of the oxygen/silver system for heterogeneous oxidation reactions, purely sub-surface oxygen, and structures involving both on-surface and sub-surface oxygen, as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Xue Li , Catherine Stampfl , Matthias Scheffler