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Crossbar architectures have long been seen as a promising foundation for in-memory computing, using memristor arrays for high-density, energy-efficient analog computation. However, this conventional architecture suffers from a fundamental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Tingwei Zhang , Jiahui Liu , David Allstot , Huaping Liu

Using path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and density functional molecular dynamics (DFT-MD) simulation methods, we compute a coherent equation of state (EOS) of nitrogen that spans the liquid, warm dense matter (WDM), and plasma regimes.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 K. P. Driver , B. Militzer

The intermediate domain of strong-field ionization between the tunneling and the multiphoton regimes is investigated using the strong field approximation and the imaginary-time method. An intuitive model for the dynamics is developed which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Klaiber , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

Nanoscale resistive switching devices (memristive devices or memristors) have been studied for a number of applications ranging from non-volatile memory, logic to neuromorphic systems. However a major challenge is to address the potentially…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-04 Siddharth Gaba , Patrick Sheridan , Jiantao Zhou , Shinhyun Choi , Wei Lu

Titanium and its alloys are technologically important materials that display a rich phase behaviour. In order to enable large-scale, realistic modelling of Ti and its alloys on the atomistic scale, Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-13 Connor S. Allen , Albert P. Bartók

Memory devices based on resistive switching (RS) have not been fully realised due to lack of understanding of the underlying switching mechanisms. Nature of ion transport responsible for switching and growth of conducting filament in…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-17 Sweety Deswal , Ashok Kumar , Ajeet Kumar

In this thesis, it is presented a set of results in adiabatic dynamics (closed and open system) and transitionless quantum driving that promote some advances in our understanding on quantum control and Hamiltonian inverse engineering. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Alan C. Santos

The intermediate transport regime in nanoscale transistors between the fully ballistic case and the quasi equilibrium case described by the drift-diffusion model is still an open modeling issue. Analytical approaches to the problem have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-01 Paolo Michetti , Giorgio Mugnaini , Giuseppe Iannaccone

In adiabatic quantum computing the aim is to track an eigenstate as the Hamiltonian changes. In the usual setup this is achieved using the natural time-dependent Hamiltonian evolution of the system and the main technical tool is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Joseph Cunningham , Jérémie Roland

Artificial intelligence is widely used in everyday life. However, an insufficient computing efficiency due to the so-called von Neumann bottleneck cannot satisfy the demand for real-time processing of rapidly growing data. Memristive…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Jing Yang , Lingxiang Hu , Liufeng Shen , Jingrui Wang , Peihong Cheng , Huanming Lu , Fei Zhuge , Zhizhen Ye

We present an experimental realization of dynamic self-trapping and non-exponential tunneling in a multi-state system consisting of ultracold sodium spinor gases confined in moving optical lattices. Taking advantage of the fact that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-21 Z. N. Hardesty-Shaw , Q. Guan , J. O. Austin-Harris , D. Blume , R. J. Lewis-Swan , Y. Liu

A good understanding of the confinement of energetic ions in non-axisymmetric magnetic fields is key for the design of reactors based on the stellarator concept. In this work, we develop a model that, based on the radially-local…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 J. L. Velasco , I. Calvo , S. Mulas , E. Sánchez , F. I. Parra , Á. Cappa , the W7-X team

This paper presents a symmetric unified transport (UT) compact model for metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) that bridges drift-diffusion (DD) and ballistic transport (BT) regimes. The proposed model self…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Chien-Ting Tung

In this work, we evaluate a multitude of metal-oxide bi-layers and demonstrate the benefits from increased memory stability via multibit memory operation. We introduce a programming methodology that allows for operating metal-oxide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Spyros Stathopoulos , Ali Khiat , Maria Trapatseli , Simone Cortese , Alexandrou Serb , Ilia Valov , Themis Prodromakis

The existence of global weak solutions to a partial-differential-algebraic system is proved. The system consists of the drift-diffusion equations for the electron, hole, and oxide vacancy densities in a memristor device, the Poisson…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Ansgar Jüngel , Tuan Tung Nguyen

Molecular dynamics is a versatile and powerful method to study diffusion in solid-state ionic conductors, requiring minimal prior knowledge of equilibrium or transition states of the system's free energy surface. However, the analysis of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Leonid Kahle , Albert Musaelian , Nicola Marzari , Boris Kozinsky

Topological quantum states of matter, both Abelian and non-Abelian, are characterized by excitations whose wavefunctions undergo non-trivial statistical transformations as one excitation is moved (braided) around another. Topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chuanwei Zhang , V. W. Scarola , Sumanta Tewari , S. Das Sarma

Kitaev's honeycomb model is a paradigmatic exactly solvable system hosting a quantum spin liquid with non-Abelian anyons and topologically protected edge modes, offering a platform for fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, real…

Correlated transition metal oxides present exciting prospects as switches or memory and storage devices owing to the possibility to control electronic properties using various external stimuli. While their complex behaviour is known to stem…

Some memristors are quite interesting from the point of view of dynamical systems. When driven by narrow pulses of alternating polarities, their dynamics has a stable fixed point, which may be useful for future applications. We study the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-06-26 V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin