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Neutrino-nucleus reactions as applied to astrophysics are reviewed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 K. Kubodera , S. Nozawa

After a historical review, I present the progress in the field of realistic NN potentials that we have seen in recent years. A new generation of very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials has emerged. These potentials…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Machleidt

We compute the characteristic parameters of magnetic dipole radiation of a neutron star undergoing torsional seismic vibrations under the action of Lorentz restoring force about axis of a dipolar magnetic field experiencing decay. After…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 S. I. Bastrukov , R. X. Xu , J. W. Yu , I. V. Molodtsova

Radioactive molecules provide a powerful new platform in the search for new physics at energy scales complementary to high-energy particle colliders. By combining enhancements from nuclear properties with the sensitivity and control offered…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 A. Jadbabaie , S. Ebadi , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , N. R. Hutzler , A. M. Jayich , J. T. Singh

Nuclear physics has a long and productive history of application to astrophysics which continues today. Advances in the accuracy and breadth of astrophysical data and theory drive the need for better experimental and theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Carl R. Brune

This review focuses on nuclear reactions in astrophysics and, more specifically, on reactions with light ions (nucleons and alpha particles) proceeding via the strong interaction. It is intended to present the basic definitions essential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Rauscher

The possibility of coherent radiation by molecular magnets is investigated. It is shown that to realize the coherent radiation, it is necessary to couple the considered sample to a resonant electric circuit. A theory for describing this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Nuclear Astrophysics is a field at the intersection of nuclear physics and astrophysics, which seeks to understand the nuclear engines of astronomical objects and the origin of the chemical elements. This white paper summarizes progress and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-11-30 H. Schatz , A. D. Becerril Reyes , A. Best , E. F. Brown , K. Chatziioannou , K. A. Chipps , C. M. Deibel , R. Ezzeddine , D. K. Galloway , C. J. Hansen , F. Herwig , A. P. Ji , M. Lugaro , Z. Meisel , D. Norman , J. S. Read , L. F. Roberts , A. Spyrou , I. Tews , F. X. Timmes , C. Travaglio , N. Vassh , C. Abia , P. Adsley , S. Agarwal , M. Aliotta , W. Aoki , A. Arcones , A. Aryan , A. Bandyopadhyay , A. Banu , D. W. Bardayan , J. Barnes , A. Bauswein , T. C. Beers , J. Bishop , T. Boztepe , B. Côté , M. E. Caplan , A. E. Champagne , J. A. Clark , M. Couder , A. Couture , S. E. de Mink , S. Debnath , R. J. deBoer , J. den Hartogh , P. Denissenkov , V. Dexheimer , I. Dillmann , J. E. Escher , M. A. Famiano , R. Farmer , R. Fisher , C. Fröhlich , A. Frebel , C. Fryer , G. Fuller , A. K. Ganguly , S. Ghosh , B. K. Gibson , T. Gorda , K. N. Gourgouliatos , V. Graber , M. Gupta , W. Haxton , A. Heger , W. R. Hix , W C. G. Ho , E. M. Holmbeck , A. A. Hood , S. Huth , G. Imbriani , R. G. Izzard , R. Jain , H. Jayatissa , Z. Johnston , T. Kajino , A. Kankainen , G. G. Kiss , A. Kwiatkowski , M. La Cognata , A. M. Laird , L. Lamia , P. Landry , E. Laplace , K. D. Launey , D. Leahy , G. Leckenby , A. Lennarz , B. Longfellow , A. E. Lovell , W. G. Lynch , S. M. Lyons , K. Maeda , E. Masha , C. Matei , J. Merc , B. Messer , F. Montes , A. Mukherjee , M. Mumpower , D. Neto , B. Nevins , W. G. Newton , L. Q. Nguyen , K. Nishikawa , N. Nishimura , F. M. Nunes , E. O'Connor , B. W. O'Shea , W-J. Ong , S. D. Pain , M. A. Pajkos , M. Pignatari , R. G. Pizzone , V. M. Placco , T. Plewa , B. Pritychenko , A. Psaltis , D. Puentes , Y-Z. Qian , D. Radice , D. Rapagnani , B. M. Rebeiro , R. Reifarth , A. L. Richard , N. Rijal , I. U. Roederer , J. S. Rojo , J. S K , Y. Saito , A. Schwenk , M. L. Sergi , R. S. Sidhu , A. Simon , T. Sivarani , Á. Skúladóttir , M. S. Smith , A. Spiridon , T. M. Sprouse , S. Starrfield , A. W. Steiner , F. Strieder , I. Sultana , R. Surman , T. Szücs , A. Tawfik , F. Thielemann , L. Trache , R. Trappitsch , M. B. Tsang , A. Tumino , S. Upadhyayula , J. O. Valle Martínez , M. Van der Swaelmen , C. Viscasillas Vázquez , A. Watts , B. Wehmeyer , M. Wiescher , C. Wrede , J. Yoon , R G. T. Zegers , M. A. Zermane , M. Zingale

We consider a multilevel hydrogen atom in interaction with the quantum electromagnetic field and separately calculate the contributions of the vacuum fluctuation and radiation reaction to the rate of change of the mean atomic energy of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu , Shizhuan Lu

The nonlinear interaction between counterpropagating Alfven waves is the physical mechanism underlying the cascade of energy to small scales in astrophysical plasma turbulence. Beginning with the equations for incompressible MHD, an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gregory G. Howes , Kevin D. Nielson

Nuclear reactions may affect gravitational-wave signals from neutron-star mergers, but the impact is uncertain. In order to quantify the effect, we compare two numerical simulations representing intuitive extremes. In one case reactions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-24 Peter Hammond , Ian Hawke , Nils Andersson

As in an acoustic black hole where the fluid is moving faster than the speed of sound and where the sound waves are swept along, in an Alfven black hole the plasma is moving faster than the Alfven velocity, with the Alfven waves swept along…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-02-26 F. Winterberg

We discuss different ways that neutron stars can generate gravitational waves, describe recent improvements in modelling the relevant scenarios in the context of improving detector sensitivity, and show how observations are beginning to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-28 N. Andersson , V. Ferrari , D. I. Jones , K. D. Kokkotas , B. Krishnan , J. Read , L. Rezzolla , B. Zink

In this contribution I will review some of the researches that are currently being pursued in Padova (mainly within the In:Theory and Strength projects), focusing on the interdisciplinary applications of nuclear theory to several other…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Lorenzo Fortunato

We review recent series of articles considering electromagnetic effects in self-gravitating systems of nuclear matter. The results find their explicit application within the theory of neutron stars.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-29 Kuantay Boshkayev , Michael Rotondo , Remo Ruffini

Among all nuclear ground-state properties, atomic masses are highly specific for each particular combination of N and Z and the data obtained apply to a variety of physics topics. One of the most crucial questions to be addressed in mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-10 Christine Weber , Klaus Blaum , Hendrik Schatz

There is a growing evidence that extended radio halos are most likely generated by electrons reaccelerated via some kind of turbulence generated in the cluster volume during major mergers. It is well known that Alfv\'en waves channel most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Gianfranco Brunetti , Pasquale Blasi , Rossella Cassano , Stefano Gabici

Three-nucleon forces are crucial for the accurate description of nuclear systems, including dense matter probed in neutron stars. We explore nuclear Hamiltonians that reproduce two-nucleon scattering data and properties of light nuclei, but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-21 Henrik Rose , Nina Kunert , Tim Dietrich , Peter T. H. Pang , Rory Smith , Chris Van Den Broeck , Stefano Gandolfi , Ingo Tews

This paper deals with the possible motion of nucleons in the nucleus, which is due to realistic inter-nucleonic forces. This approach provides new or more substantiated conclusions about the nuclear structure than those based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-14 Yuriy Lyakhno

We present new calculations of the $\alpha$-particle which are based on the most modern nucleon-nucleon interactions alone and combined with the Tucson-Melbourne or the Urbana IX three-nucleon interaction. Results for the binding energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 A. Nogga , H. Kamada , W. Gloeckle