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Quantum oscillations in the binary antiferromagnetic metal FeAs are presented and compared to theoretical predictions for the electronic band structure in the anomalous spin density wave state of this material. Demonstrating a new method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Daniel J. Campbell , Chris Eckberg , Kefeng Wang , Limin Wang , Halyna Hodovanets , Dave Graf , David Parker , Johnpierre Paglione

We find unusual temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) frequency $f_{\rm R}$ for the spin-reorientation (SR) transition, in which the easy axis changes depending on temperature, observed in the Nd permanent magnet,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-21 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

We propose two-dimensional (2D) Ising-type ferromagnetic semiconductors TcSiTe3, TcGeSe3, and TcGeTe3 with high Curie temperatures around 200-0500 K. Owing to large spin-orbit couplings, the large magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE),…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Jing-Yang You , Zhen Zhang , Xue-Juan Dong , Bo Gu , Gang Su

Single crystals of Ca[Co_(2-x)Ir_(x)]_(2-y)As2 with 0 <= x <= 0.35 and 0.10 <= y <= 0.14 have been grown using the self-flux technique and characterized by single-crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Santanu Pakhira , N. S. Sangeetha , V. Smetana , A. -V. Mudring , D. C. Johnston

Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations and upper critical magnetic field ($H\_{c2}$) of the iron-based superconductor FeSe ($T\_c$ = 8.6 K) have been studied by tunnel diode oscillator-based measurements in magnetic fields of up to 55 T and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Alain Audouard , Fabienne Duc , Loïc Drigo , Pierre Toulemonde , Sandra Karlsson , Pierre Strobel , André Sulpice

We report field and temperature dependent measurements of the thermoelectric power (TEP) across the pseudo-metamagnetic transition (MMT) in CeRu$_2$Si$_2$. We applied the thermoelectric gradient parallel and perpendicular to the field along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Mounir Boukahil , Alexandre Pourret , Georg Knebel , Dai Aoki , Yoshichika Onuki , Jacques Flouquet

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in FeSe/STO has trigged great research interest to reveal a range of exotic physical phenomena in this novel material. Here we present a temperature dependent magnetotransport measurement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Qingyan Wang , Wenhao Zhang , Weiwei Chen , Ying Xing , Yi Sun , Ziqiao Wang , Jia-Wei Mei , Zhengfei Wang , Lili Wang , Xu-Cun Ma , Feng Liu , Qi-Kun Xue , Jian Wang

Magnetism in two-dimensional van der Waals materials has received significant attention recently. The Curie temperature reported for those materials, however, has been so far remained relatively low. Here, we measure magneto-optical Kerr…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 H. Idzuchi , A. E. Llacsahuanga Allcca , X. C. Pan , K. Tanigaki , Y. P. Chen

We have investigated the electronic states and spin polarization of half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$ (100) epitaxial films by bulk-sensitive spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with a focus on non-quasiparticle (NQP) states derived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-07 Hirokazu Fujiwara , Masanori Sunagawa , Kensei Terashima , Tomoko Kittaka , Takanori Wakita , Yuji Muraoka , Takayoshi Yokoya

Using density functional theory calculations, we have found an enhanced magneto-optical Kerr effect in Fe/insulator interfaces. The results of our study indicate that interfacial Fe atoms in the Fe films have a low-dimensional nature, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-20 Bo Gu , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

Magnetic and ferroelectric properties of layered geometrically frustrated cluster compound FeTe$_2$O$_5$Br were investigated with single-crystal neutron diffraction and dielectric measurements. Incommensurate amplitude modulated magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-01 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , A. Zorko , Z. Kutnjak , P. Jeglic , P. J. Brown , M. Jagodic , Z. Jaglicic , H. Berger , D. Arcon

We study isothermal magnetization processes in the Cu-Al-Mn intermetallic alloy. Hysteresis is observed at temperatures below the spin-freezing of the system. The characteristics of the hysteresis cycles as a function of temperature and Mn…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduard Obrado , Eduard Vives , Antoni Planes

Magneto-optical spectroscopy based on the transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) is a sensitive method for investigation of magnetically-ordered media. However, in magnetic materials the optical transitions are usually characterized…

The well-known Kerr effect in isotropic fluids consists in the appearance of uniaxial orientational order and birefringence that grows as the square of the applied electric field. We predict and observe that at a high electric field, the…

Cross-correlation between magnetic and dielectric properties has been attracting renewed interest because of the fundamental as well as technological importance of controlling the electric (magnetic) polarization by an external magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Higashiyama , N. Kida , S. Miyasaka , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

The magnetic orientations and switching fields of a CoCrPt-Ru-CoCrPt synthetic ferrimagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy have been studied in the temperature range from 2 K to 300 K. It was found that two sets of magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-15 B. Beauchamp , E. E. Marinero

We observe an enormous $\textit{spontaneous}$ exchange bias ($\sim$300-600 Oe) - measured in an unmagnetized state following zero-field cooling - in a nanocomposite of BiFeO$_3$ ($\sim$94%)-Bi$_2$Fe$_4$O$_9$ ($\sim$6%) over a temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-02 Tuhin Maity , Sudipta Goswami , Dipten Bhattacharya , Saibal Roy

We report a detailed study of UGe$_{2}$ single crystals using infrared reflectivity and spectroscopic ellipsometry. The optical conductivity suggests the presence of a low frequency interband transition and a narrow free-carrier response…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 V. Guritanu , N. P. Armitage , R. Tediosi , S. S. Saxena , A. Huxley , D. van der Marel

Our valence band photoelectron spectroscopic studies show a temperature dependent spectral weight transfer near the Fermi level in the Fe-based superconductor FeSe1-xTex. Using theoretical band structure calculations we have shown that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Mishra , H. Lohani , R. A. Zargar , V. P. S. Awana , B. R. Sekhar

We have performed magnetotransport measurements in CeTe$_{3}$ thin films down to $0.2~{\rm K}$. It is known that CeTe$_{3}$ has two magnetic transitions at $T_{\rm N1} \approx 3~{\rm K}$ and $T_{\rm N2} \approx 1~{\rm K}$. A clear…