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Related papers: On a possible node in the Sivers and Qiu-Sterman f…

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The cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS), where the coefficient of the non-linear term can be a function $F(t,x)$, is shown to pass the Painlev\'e test of Weiss, Tabor, and Carnevale only for $F=(a+bt)^{-1}$, where $a$ and $b$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Horváthy , J. -C. Yéra

The determination of twist-4 corrections to the structure functions of polarized $e(\mu)N$ scattering by QCD sum rules is reviewed and critically analyzed. It is found that in the case of the Bjorken sum rule the twist-4 correction is small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

We investigate the nucleon's transverse spin-dependent structure function g_2(x, Q^2) in the framework of the operator product expansion and the renormalization group. We construct the complete set of the twist-3 operators for the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiro Kodaira , Takashi Nasuno , Hiroshi Tochimura , Kazuhiro Tanaka , Yoshiaki Yasui

Nuclear effects in the spin-dependent structure function $g_1$ of the deuteron are studied in the kinematics of future experiments at CEBAF, ($\nu \leq 3~GeV, ~Q^2 \leq 2~GeV^2$). The magnitude of nuclear effects is found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Ciofi degli Atti , S. Scopetta , A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari

We obtain a good analytic fit to the joint Bjorken-x and Q^2 dependences of ZEUS data on the deep inelastic structure function F_2(x, Q^2). At fixed virtuality Q^2, as we showed previously, our expression is an expansion in powers of log…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Edmond L. Berger , M. M. Block , Chung-I Tan

In the leading order of the heavy quark expansion, we propose a method within the OPE and the trace formalism, that allows to obtain, in a systematic way, Bjorken-like sum rules for the derivatives of the elastic Isgur-Wise function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , J. -C. Raynal

I discuss a few interpolating sum rules for spin structure functions of the nucleon. Using the concept of duality, I argue that the $G_1$ sum rule, including the elastic contribution, is useful for learning higher twist matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Xiangdong Ji

We review the present status of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic scattering. We discuss the x and Q^2 dependence of the structure function g_1, and how it can be used to test perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Stefano Forte

The non-perturbative electron-positron pair production (Schwinger effect) is considered for space- and time-dependent electric fields $\vec{E}(\vec{x},t)$. Based on the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW), formalism we derive a system of partial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Holger Gies

The possibility of the first measurement of Bjorken unpolarized sum rule for $F_1$ structure function of $\nu N$ deep-inelastic scattering at Neutrino Factories is commented. The brief summary of various theoretical contributions to this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Alekhin , A. L. Kataev

We derive a new twist-3 partonic sum rule for the transverse spin of the proton, which involves the well-know quark spin structure function $g_T(x)=g_1(x)+g_2(x)$, the less-studied but known transverse gluon polarization density $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , Kyle Shiells

How fast does the quark condensate in QCD-like theories vary as a function of $N_f$ is inferred from real QCD using chiral perturbation theory at order one-loop. A sum rule is derived for the single relevant chiral coupling-constant, $L_6$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 B. Moussallam

The space- and time-dependent response of many-body quantum systems is the most informative aspect of their emergent behaviour. The dynamical structure factor, experimentally measurable using neutron scattering, can map this response in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-27 B. Lake , D. A. Tennant , J. -S. Caux , T. Barthel , U. Schollwöck , S. E. Nagler , C. D. Frost

A status report is given for a joint project of the Budapest-Marseille-Wuppertal collaboration and the Regensburg group to study the quark mass-dependence of octet baryons in SU(3) Baryon XPT. This formulation is expected to extend to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , J. Frison , T. Hemmert , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , T. Kurth , L. Lellouch , T. Lippert , A. Portelli , A. Ramos , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

The Sivers function is extracted from HERMES data on single spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering. The result is used for making predictions for the Sivers effect in the Drell-Yan process.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 J. C. Collins , A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , M. Grosse Perdekamp , S. Menzel , B. Meredith , A. Metz , P. Schweitzer

Measuring a strength of dependence of random variables is an important problem in statistical practice. In this paper, we propose a new function valued measure of dependence of two random variables. It allows one to study and visualize…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-05-12 Teresa Ledwina

In this article we introduce a quasiprobability distribution of work that is based on the Wigner function. This construction rests on the idea that the work done on an isolated system can be coherently measured by coupling the system to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 Federico Cerisola , Franco Mayo , Augusto J. Roncaglia

Measurements by the STAR collaboration of the cross section and transverse single spin asymmetry (SSA) of neutral pion production at large Feynman x (x_F) in pp-collisions at \sqrt{s}=200 GeV were reported previously. The x_F dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Nogach

Sum rules for twist-3 distributions are reexamined. Integral relations between twist-3 and twist-2 parton distributions suggest the possibility for a $\delta$-function at $x=0$. We confirm and clarify this result by constructing $h_L$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Burkardt , Y. Koike

Using the quasiparticle self-consistent GW (QSGW) and local-density (LD) approximations, we calculate the q-dependent static dielectric function, and derive an effective 2D dielectric function corresponding to screening of point charges. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. van Schilfgaarde , M. I. Katsnelson