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Related papers: Double-$\it q$ Order in a Frustrated Random Spin S…

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Frustrated transition metal compounds in which spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron correlation work together have attracted much attention recently. In the case of 5$d$ transition metals, where SOC is large, $j_\text{eff}=1/2$ bands near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Andrei Catuneanu , Jeffrey G. Rau , Heung-Sik Kim , Hae-Young Kee

We study the ground-state (gs) properties of the frustrated spin-1/2 $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{3}$ Heisenberg model on a honeycomb lattice with ferromagnetic (FM) nearest-neighbor ($J_{1}=-1$) exchange and frustrating antiferromagnetic (AFM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-23 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop , D. J. J. Farnell , J. Richter , C. E. Campbell

We study the phase ordering dynamics of the classical antiferromagnetic $J_1$-$J_2$ (nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor couplings) Heisenberg model on the square lattice in the strong frustration regime ($J_2/J_1 > 1/2$). While…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-02 Yang Yang , Yi-Hsuan Liu , Rafael M. Fernandes , Gia-Wei Chern

Randomness and frustration are considered to be the key ingredients for the existence of spin glass (SG) phase. In a canonical system, these ingredients are realized by the random mixture of ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-10-13 Tasrief Surungan , Freddy P. Zen , Anthony G. Williams

Using the coupled cluster method we study the zero-temperature phase diagram of a spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF), the so-called $J_{1}$--$J_{2}'$ model, defined on an anisotropic 2D lattice. With respect to an underlying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-07 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , D. J. J. Farnell , C. E. Campbell

We examine the nature of the transition to the antiferromagnetically ordered state in the half-filled three-dimensional Hubbard model using the dual-fermion multiscale approach. Consistent with analytics, in the weak-coupling regime we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Daniel Hirschmeier , Hartmut Hafermann , Emanuel Gull , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Andrey E. Antipov

We examine the phase diagram of the spin-$1$ $J_1-J_2-J_3$ ferromagnetic Heisenberg model with an easy-plane crystal field on the cubic lattice, in which $J_1$ is the ferromagnetic exchange interaction between nearest neighbors, $J_2$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-02 D. C. Carvalho , A. S. T. Pires , L. A. S. Mól

An argument is made on the existence of a low-temperature itinerant antiferromagnetic (AF) spin alignment, rather than persistent helical (PH), in the ground state of a two dimensional electron gas in a semiconductor quantum well with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 D. C. Marinescu

Classical Heisenberg model with both a nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction and long-range dipole-dipole interactions is investigated by numerically solving the Landau-Lifshitz (LL) equation. The ground state of the model without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 Terufumi Yokota

We analyze the ordered state of nuclear spins embedded in an interacting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI). Stability of the ferromagnetic nuclear-spin phase is governed by nonanalytic dependences…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert Andrzej Zak , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Daniel Loss

We investigate the interplay between frustration and zero-point quantum fluctuations in the ground state of the triangular and $J_1{-}J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets, using finite-size spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization, and quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti

A new computational scheme is presented based on a combination of the conjugate gradient and the Newton-Raphson method to self-consistently minimize the energy within spin-density functional theory, thus to identify the ground state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Balázs Nagyfalusi , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh

Akali superoxides AO2 (A=Na, K, Rb, Cs), due to an open p shell of the oxygen ion O2^- with degenerate pi orbitals, have spin and orbital degrees of freedom. The complex magnetic, orbital, and structural phase transitions observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-11 Kohei Shibata , Makoto Naka , Harald O. Jeschke , Junya Otsuki

We study the q-state Potts model on the simple cubic lattice with ferromagnetic interactions in one lattice direction, and antiferromagnetic interactions in the two other directions. As the temperature T decreases, the system undergoes a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-07 Chengxiang Ding , Henk W. J. Bloete , Youjin Deng

The magnetic properties of iron-arsenides are investigated using the LSDA+U approach. In addition to one high moment state, we find that a positive U also produces two low moment states with m~0.4 $\mu_{B}$ and m~1.0 $\mu_{B}$. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-30 Guo-Qiang Liu

The electronic and magnetic structure, including the Heisenberg model exchange interaction parameters, was explored for the recently proposed novel cuprate Cu$_2$F$_5$. Using the DFT+U calculation, it is shown that the compound is formed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Dmitry M. Korotin , Dmitry Y. Novoselov , Vladimir I. Anisimov , Artem R. Oganov

{\alpha}-CaCr2O4 is a distorted triangular antiferromagnet. The magnetic Cr3+ ions which have spin-3/2 and interact with their nearest neighbors via Heisenberg direct exchange interactions, develop long-range magnetic order below T_N=42.6…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-22 S. Tóth , B. Lake , S. A. J. Kimber , O. Pieper , M. Reehuis , A. T. M. N. Islam , O. Zaharko , C. Ritter , A. H. Hill , H. Ryll , D. N. Argyriou , A. J. Williams

We establish the double perovskite Ba$_2$CeIrO$_6$ as a nearly ideal model system for j=1/2 moments, with resonant inelastic x-ray scattering indicating a deviation of less than 1% from the ideally cubic j=1/2 state. The local j=1/2 moments…

The phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice of weakly coupled chains, a model relevant to Cs2CuCl4, is investigated using a renormalization group analysis, which includes marginal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-22 Sedigh Ghamari , Catherine Kallin , Sung-Sik Lee , Erik S. Sørensen

Using a Monte Carlo (MC) method, we study an effective model for the Fe(II)Fe(III) bimetallic oxalates. Within a hybrid quantum-classical MC algorithm, the Heisenberg S=2 and $S'=5/2$ spins on the Fe(II) and Fe(III) sites are updated using…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Henelius , R. S. Fishman