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Algorithmic rankers have a profound impact on our increasingly data-driven society. From leisurely activities like the movies that we watch, the restaurants that we patronize; to highly consequential decisions, like making educational and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Jun Yuan , Julia Stoyanovich , Aritra Dasgupta

The online exchange of social recognition including, for instance, the Facebook "like" appears to produce a scarce allocation without a clear utility function defined for anyone involved. Given the importance attached to such digital…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Stan Palasek

Practitioners use feature importance to rank and eliminate weak predictors during model development in an effort to simplify models and improve generality. Unfortunately, they also routinely conflate such feature importance measures with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Terence Parr , James D. Wilson , Jeff Hamrick

In this work, we take a closer look at the evaluation of two families of methods for enriching information from knowledge graphs: Link Prediction and Entity Alignment. In the current experimental setting, multiple different scores are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Max Berrendorf , Evgeniy Faerman , Laurent Vermue , Volker Tresp

We analyze linkage strategies for a set I of webpages for which the webmaster wants to maximize the sum of Google's PageRank scores. The webmaster can only choose the hyperlinks starting from the webpages of I and has no control on the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-12-04 Cristobald de Kerchove , Laure Ninove , Paul Van Dooren

Using bibliometric data artificially generated through a model of citation dynamics calibrated on empirical data, we compare several indicators for the scientific impact of individual researchers. The use of such a controlled setup has the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-21 Matus Medo , Giulio Cimini

University rankings, despite facing criticism, continue to maintain their popularity. In the 2023 Scopus Ranking of Ukrainian Universities, certain institutions stood out due to their high h-index, despite modest publication and citation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Serhii Nazarovets

The impact of individual scientists is commonly quantified using citation-based measures. The most common such measure is the h-index. A scientist's h-index affects hiring, promotion, and funding decisions, and thus shapes the progress of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Vladlen Koltun , David Hafner

Hyperlinks are an essential feature of the World Wide Web. They are especially important for online encyclopedias such as Wikipedia: an article can often only be understood in the context of related articles, and hyperlinks make it easy to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Robert West , Ashwin Paranjape , Jure Leskovec

The Eigenfactor Metrics provide an alternative way of evaluating scholarly journals based on an iterative ranking procedure analogous to Google's PageRank algorithm. These metrics have recently been adopted by Thomson-Reuters and are listed…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-05-03 Jevin West , Theodore Bergstrom , Carl Bergstrom

Classical latent-score ranking models often fail to distinguish objects' intrinsic scores from contextual effects, which are typically nonlinear and can dominate the observed outcomes. To address this, we introduce a semiparametric ranking…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-22 Yuanhang Luo , Shuxing Fang , Ruijian Han , Yiming Xu

PageRank, the prestige measure for Web pages used by Google, is the stationary probability of a peculiar random walk on directed graphs, which interpolates between a pure random walk and a process where all nodes have the same probability…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 Santo Fortunato , Alessandro Flammini

We study the structure of social networks of students by examining the graphs of Facebook "friendships" at five American universities at a single point in time. We investigate each single-institution network's community structure and employ…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-21 Amanda L. Traud , Eric D. Kelsic , Peter J. Mucha , Mason A. Porter

This paper presents a first attempt to analyse Open Access integration at the institutional level. For this, we combine information from Unpaywall and the Leiden Ranking to offer basic OA indicators for universities. We calculate the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Rodrigo Costas , Thed N. van Leeuwen

Fractional counting of citations can improve on ranking of multi-disciplinary research units (such as universities) by normalizing the differences among fields of science in terms of differences in citation behavior. Furthermore,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-10-13 Loet Leydesdorff , Jung C. Shin

Most real-world networks are weighted graphs with the weight of the edges reflecting the relative importance of the connections. In this work, we study non degree dependent correlations between edge weights, generalizing thus the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose J. Ramasco , Bruno Goncalves

This paper analyzes the effect of interdisciplinarity on the scientific impact of individual papers. Using all the papers published in Web of Science in 2000, we define the degree of interdisciplinarity of a given paper as the percentage of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-08-13 Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras

We review our recent work on applying the Google PageRank algorithm to find scientific "gems" among all Physical Review publications, and its extension to CiteRank, to find currently popular research directions. These metrics provide a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-01-20 Sergei Maslov , S. Redner

The two most used citation impact indicators in the assessment of scientific journals are, nowadays, the impact factor and the h-index. However, both indicators are not field normalized (vary heavily depending on the scientific category)…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-10-14 Sara M. Gonzalez-Betancor , Pablo Dorta-Gonzalez

A lot of scientific works are published in different areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. It is not easy, even for experts, to judge the quality of authors, papers and venues (conferences and journals). An objective…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Arindam Pal , Sushmita Ruj
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