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The origin of intrinsic quantum criticality in the heavy-fermion superconductor $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ has been attributed to strong Yb valence fluctuations and its peculiar crystal structure. Here, we assess these contributions individually by…

We present the high-precision magnetization data of the valence fluctuating heavy fermion superconductor $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in a wide temperature range from 0.02 K to 320 K spanning four orders of magnitude. We made detailed analyses of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Yosuke Matsumoto , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , Y. Shimura , T. Sakakibara , M. Tokunaga , K. Kindo , S. Nakatsuji

Intermetallic compounds containing $f$-electron elements have been prototypical materials for investigating strong electron correlations and quantum criticality (QC). Their heavy fermion ground state evoked by the magnetic $f$-electrons is…

We analyze the magnetic and electronic properties of the quantum critical heavy fermion superconductor beta-YbAlB4, calculating the Fermi surface and the angular dependence of the extremal orbits relevant to the de Haas--van Alphen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-11 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , P. Coleman

\beta-YbAlB_4 is the unique heavy fermion superconductor that exhibits unconventional quantum criticality without tuning in a strongly intermediate valence state. Despite the large coherence temperature, set by the peak of the longitudinal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-10 E. C. T. O'Farrell , Y. Matsumoto , S. Nakatsuji

The electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under hydrostatic pressure up to 8 GPa was measured above 2 K using a high-quality single crystal of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$. We found pressure-induced magnetic ordering above…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

Electronic structures of the quantum critical superconductor beta-YbAlB4 and its polymorph alpha-YbAlB4 are investigated by using bulk-sensitive hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. From the Yb 3d core level spectra, the values of the Yb…

We report on the structural, thermodynamic and transport properties of high-quality single crystals of YbNiSi3 grown by the flux method. This compound crystallizes in the SmNiGe3 layered structure type of the Cmmm space group. The general…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Avila , M. Sera , T. Takabatake

Fermi liquid theory, the standard theory of metals, has been challenged by a number of observations of anomalous metallic behavior found in the vicinity of a quantum phase transition. The breakdown of the Fermi liquid is accomplished by…

A fundamental challenge to our current understanding of metals is the frequent observation of qualitative departures from Fermi liquid behavior. The standard view attributes such non-Fermi liquid phenomena to the scattering of electrons off…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-12 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Piers Coleman , Satoru Nakatsuji

$\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ is the first Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor with $T_{\rm c} = 80$ mK. We measured low temperature magnetization of high-purity single crystals down to $T=$ 25 mK. The measurements have revealed a considerable amount…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Y. Matsumoto , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , T. Tomita , S. Nakatsuji

We report thermal expansion and magnetostriction of the cubic non-Kramers system PrIr$_2$Zn$_{20}$ with a non-magnetic $\varGamma_{3}$ ground state doublet. In previous experiments, antiferroquadrupolar order at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-27 A. Wörl , T. Onimaru , Y. Tokiwa , Y. Yamane , K. T. Matsumoto , T. Takabatake , P. Gegenwart

Here we provide the first clear evidence of Fermi-liquid breakdown in an intermediate valence system. We employ high precision magnetization measurements of the valence fluctuating superconductor beta-YbAlB4 to probe the quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-21 Yosuke Matsumoto , S. Nakatsuji , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , Y. Shimura , T. Sakakibara , A. H. Nevidomskyy , P. Coleman

Given the parallelism between the physical properties of Ce and Yb based magnets and heavy fermions due to the electron-hole symmetry, it has been rather odd that the transition temperature of the Yb based compounds is normally very small,…

Measurements of the electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under pressure up to 8 GPa were performed on high-quality single-crystals of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in the temperature range $2<T<$ 300 K. In the resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

We report on single crystal growth and physical properties of the quantum critical Kondo-lattice system YbNi$_4$(P$_{1-x}$As$_{x}$)$_2$ with $0\leq x\leq 1$ which hosts a ferromagnetic quantum critical point at $x \approx 0.1$. We performed…

A crossover from a non-Fermi liquid to a Fermi liquid phase in Yb$_2$Ni$_{12}$P$_7$ is observed by analyzing electrical resistivity $\rho(T)$, magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$, specific heat $C(T)$, and thermoelectric power $S(T)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 S Jang , B D White , P -C Ho , N Kanchanavatee , M Janoscheck , J J Hamlin , M B Maple

We report magnetization, heat capacity and electrical resistivity for a newly discovered heavy fermion (HF) compound $\mathrm{YbV_6Sn_6}$ which is crystallized in a hexagonal $\mathrm{HfFe_6Ge_6}$-type structure, highlighted by the stacking…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-07 Kaizhen Guo , Junyao Ye , Shuyue Guan , Shuang Jia

We measured the transverse magnetoresistivity of the mixed valence compound $\alpha$-YbAlB$_4$. Two configurations were used where current was applied along [110] direction for both and magnetic field was applied along [-110] and $c$-axis.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Yosuke Matsumoto , Jinpyo Hong , Kentaro Kuga , Satoru Nakatsuji

Yb$_2$Si$_2$Al may be a prototype for exploring different aspects of the Shastry-Sutherland lattice, formed by planes of orthogonally coupled Yb ions. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility find incoherently fluctuating Yb$^{3+}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-08 W. J. Gannon , K. Chen , M. Sundermann , F. Strigari , Y. Utsumi , K. -D. Tsuei , J. -P. Rueff , P. Bencok , A. Tanaka , A. Severing , M. C. Aronson
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