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We introduce and study a notion of relative 1-homotopy type for Sobolev maps from a surface to a metric space spanning a given collection of Jordan curves. We use this to establish the existence and local H\"older regularity of area…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Elefterios Soultanis , Stefan Wenger

This series of papers is devoted to the study of deformations of Virasoro symmetries of the principal hierarchies associated to semisimple Frobenius manifolds. The main tool we use is a generalization of the bihamiltonian cohomology called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Si-Qi Liu , Zhe Wang , Youjin Zhang

This paper introduces a chain model for the Deligne-Mumford operad formed by homotopically trivializing the circle in a chain model for the framed little disks. We then show that under degeneration of the Hochschild to cyclic cohomology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Benjamin C. Ward

We give the operadic formulation of (weak, strong) topological vertex algebras, which are variants of topological vertex operator algebras studied recently by Lian and Zuckerman. As an application, we obtain a conceptual and geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Yi-Zhi Huang

We give a Orlik-Solomon type presentation for the cohomology ring of arrangements in a non-compact abelian Lie group. The new insight consists in comparing arrangements in different abelian groups. Our work is based on the Varchenko-Gelfand…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Evienia Bazzocchi , Roberto Pagaria , Maddalena Pismataro

Browder-Novikov-Sullivan-Wall surgery theory investigates the homotopy types of manifolds, using a combination of algebra and topology. It is the aim of these notes to provide an introduction to the more algebraic aspects of the theory…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Ranicki

Generalizing a construction presented in [3], we show that the orbit space of $B_2$ less the image of coordinate lines under the quotient map is equipped with two Dubrovin-Frobenius manifold structures which are related respectively to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni , Igor Mencattini , Guglielmo Moroni

W. Goldman and V. Turaev defined a Lie bialgebra structure on the $\mathbb Z$-module generated by free homotopy classes of loops of an oriented surface (i.e. the conjugacy classes of its fundamental group). We develop a generalization of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Juan Alonso , Miguel Paternain , Javier Peraza , Michael Reisenberger

Lambre, Zhou and Zimmermann showed that the Hochschild cohomology ring of a Frobenius algebra with semisimple Nakayama automorphism is a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. They asked whether the semisimplicity condition is necessary. In this…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Xiuli Bian , Tomohiro Itagaki , Wen Kou , Weiguo Lyu , Guodong Zhou

This paper emphasizes the ubiquitous role of moduli spaces of algebraic curves in associative algebra and algebraic topology. The main results are: (1) the space of an operad with multiplication is a homotopy Gerstenhaber (i.e., homotopy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Murray Gerstenhaber , Alexander A. Voronov

Let Y,Z be a pair of smooth coisotropic subvarieties in a smooth algebraic Poisson variety X. We show that any data of first order deformation of the structure sheaf O_X to a sheaf of noncommutative algebras and of the sheaves O_Y and O_Z…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Vladimir Baranovsky , Victor Ginzburg

The Drinfeld - Sokolov construction associates a hierarchy of bihamiltonian integrable systems with every untwisted affine Lie algebra. We compute the complete set of invariants of the related bihamiltonian structures with respect to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-17 Boris Dubrovin , Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang

Our goal in this work is to develop aspects of Bialynicki-Birula and Morse-Bott theory that can be extended from the classical setting of smooth manifolds to that of complex analytic spaces with a holomorphic $\mathbb{C}^*$ action. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Paul M. N. Feehan

Let X be a non-compact Calabi-Yau manifold and f be a holomorphic function on X with compact critical locus. We introduce the notion of f-twisted Sobolev spaces for the pair (X,f) and prove the corresponding Hodge-to-de Rham degeneration…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-08 Si Li , Hao Wen

The idea of Lichnerowicz or Morse-Novikov cohomology groups of a manifold has been utilized by many researchers to study important properties and invariants of a manifold. Morse-Novikov cohomology is defined using the differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Md. Shariful Islam

We define a basic class of algebras which we call homotopy path algebras. We find that such algebras always admit a cellular resolution and detail the intimate relationship between these algebras, stratifications of topological spaces, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 David Favero , Jesse Huang

We establish a new and surprisingly strong link between two previously unrelated theories: the theory of moduli spaces of curves ${\mathcal M}_{g,n}$ (which, according to Penner, is controlled by the ribbon graph complex) and the homotopy…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Sergei Merkulov , Thomas Willwacher

The aim of this work is to construct certain homotopy t-structures on various categories of motivic homotopy theory, extending works of Voevodsky, Morel, D\'eglise and Ayoub. We prove these $t$-structures possess many good properties, some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Frédéric Déglise , Mikhail Bondarko

The purpose of this paper is to generalise Sullivan's rational homotopy theory to non-nilpotent spaces, providing an alternative approach to defining Toen's schematic homotopy types over any field k of characteristic zero. New features…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-04 J. P. Pridham

It is well known that a $Q$-manifold gives rise to an $L_\infty$-algebra structure on the tangent space at a fixed point of the homological vector field. From the field theory perspective this implies that the expansion of a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Maxim Grigoriev , Dmitry Rudinsky
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