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We briefly review recent developments of hydrodynamics, its gravitational description and relevance to relativistic heavy ion collisions. We discuss the basics of hydrodynamics, the fluid/gravity correspondence, triangle anomalies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-19 Yaron Oz

Inspired by dense contractile tissues, where cells are subject to periodic deformation, we formulate and study a generic hydrodynamic theory of pulsating active liquids. Combining mechanical and phenomenological arguments, we postulate that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-25 Tirthankar Banerjee , Thibault Desaleux , Jonas Ranft , Étienne Fodor

Theoretical studies on the early-time dynamics in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed including pedagogical introductions on the initial condition with small-x gluons treated as a color glass condensate, the bottom-up…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Kenji Fukushima

Relativistic heavy ion collisions have reached energies that enable the creation of a novel state of matter termed the quark-gluon plasma. Many observables point to a picture of the medium as rapidly equilibrating and expanding as a nearly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 James L. Nagle , Ian G. Bearden , William A. Zajc

We review progress in the hydrodynamic description of heavy-ion collisions, focusing on recent developments in modeling the fluctuating initial state and event-by-event viscous hydrodynamic simulations. We discuss how hydrodynamics can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Bjoern Schenke

Using some assumptions about the correlation function of velocity in a turbulent flow, a cylindrically symmetric tube-like solution is obtained. It is proposed that this turbulent flow is similar to a flux tube in quantum chromodynamics.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-07 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

Event-by-event hydrodynamics (or hydrodynamics with fluctuating initial conditions) has been developed in the past few years. Here we discuss how it may help to understand the various structures observed in two-particle correlations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 R. P. G. Andrade , F. Grassi , Y. Hama , W. -L. Qian

We examine the proposal to make quantitative comparisons between the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma and holographic descriptions of conformal field theory. In this note, we calculate corrections to certain transport coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Alex Buchel , Michal P. Heller , Robert C. Myers

The coupled in-plane diffusion dynamics between point-particles embedded in stacked fluid membranes are investigated. We calculate the contributions to the coupling longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients due to particle motion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Sanoop Ramachandran , Shigeyuki Komura

Viscous hydrodynamics serves as a successful mesoscopic description of the Quark-Gluon Plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In order to investigate, how such an effective description emerges from the underlying microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Stephan Ochsenfeld , Sören Schlichting

We investigate hydrodynamic evolution of the quark gluon plasma for the colour glass condensate type initial conditions. We solve full second-order viscous hydrodynamic equations in the longitudinal direction to find that non-boost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-01 Akihiko Monnai , Tetsufumi Hirano

We consider relativistic hydrodynamics in the limit where the number of spatial dimensions is very large. We show that under certain restrictions, the resulting equations of motion simplify significantly. Holographic theories in a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Moshe Rozali , Evyatar Sabag , Amos Yarom

This paper presents numerical cross-comparisons and benchmark results for two different kinetic numerical methods, capable of describing relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics in a wide range of kinematic regimes, typical of relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-12 A. Gabbana , S. Plumari , G. Galesi , V. Greco , D. Simeoni , S. Succi , R. Tripiccione

Recent experimental results suggest that a particular hydrodynamic theory describes charge fluctuations at long wavelengths in the square-lattice Hubbard model. Due to the continuity equation, the correlation functions for the charge and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-05 J. Vucicevic , S. Predin , M. Ferrero

In high energy heavy ion collisions a new state of matter, the strongly coupled quark gluon plasma is formed that exhibits the similar properties as our Universe had just a couple of microseconds after the Big Bang, hence such collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 Sándor Lökös , Gábor Kasza

The recently developed framework of anisotropic hydrodynamics is generalized to describe the dynamics of coupled quark and gluon fluids. The quark and gluon components of the fluids are characterized by different dynamical anisotropy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-02 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Maj , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

Relativistic hydrodynamics represents a powerful tool to investigate the time evolution of the strongly interacting quark gluon plasma created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. The equations are solved often numerically, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-22 Mate Csanad , Marton I. Nagy , Ze-Fang Jiang , Tamas Csorgo

The relativistic hydrodynamical equations are being examined with the aim of extracting the quantum-mechanical equations (the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation and the Schr\"odinger equation in the non-relativistic limit). In both cases it…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

We derive a hydrodynamic model for a liquid of arbitrarily curved flux-lines and vortex loops using the mapping of the vortex liquid onto a liquid of relativistic charged quantum bosons in 2+1 dimensions recently suggested by Tesanovic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Benetatos , M. C. Marchetti

We consider the hydrodynamic modes for dense trapped ultracold gases, where the interparticle distance is comparable to the scattering length. We show that the experimental determination of the hydrodynamic mode frequencies allows to obtain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Combescot , X. Leyronas