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The Ribbit system is a compact Scheme implementation running on the Ribbit Virtual Machine (RVM) that has been ported to a dozen host languages. It supports a simple Foreign Function Interface (FFI) allowing extensions to the RVM directly…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Léonard Oest O'Leary , Mathis Laroche , Marc Feeley

SPES (Study for the Production of Exotic Species) is a LNL project that will produce by the end of this year the conceptual design of a specialized facility for Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) originated by fission fragments produced by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefania Canella , Giorgio Bassato

Pre-trained word embeddings like ELMo and BERT contain rich syntactic and semantic information, resulting in state-of-the-art performance on various tasks. We propose a very fast variational information bottleneck (VIB) method to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Xiang Lisa Li , Jason Eisner

This paper investigates task-oriented communication for edge inference, where a low-end edge device transmits the extracted feature vector of a local data sample to a powerful edge server for processing. It is critical to encode the data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-19 Jiawei Shao , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

We introduce the wire calculus. Its dynamic features are inspired by Milner's CCS: a unary prefix operation, binary choice and a standard recursion construct. Instead of an interleaving parallel composition operator there are operators for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-12-04 Paweł Sobociński

Recently, intermittent computing (IC) has received tremendous attention due to its high potential in perpetual sensing for Internet-of-Things (IoT). By harvesting ambient energy, battery-free devices can perform sensing intermittently…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Gaosheng Liu , Lin Wang

We study the secure decentralized Pliable Index CODing (PICOD) problem with circular side information sets at the users. The security constraint forbids every user to decode more than one message while a decentralized setting means there is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Tang Liu , Daniela Tuninetti

This paper analyses Conversational AI multi-agent interoperability frameworks and describes the novel architecture proposed by the Open Voice Interoperability initiative (Linux Foundation AI and DATA), also known briefly as OVON (Open Voice…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Diego Gosmar , Deborah A. Dahl , Emmett Coin

Web services often impose inter-parameter dependencies that restrict the way in which two or more input parameters can be combined to form valid calls to the service. Unfortunately, current specification languages for web services like the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Alberto Martin-Lopez , Sergio Segura , Carlos Müller , Antonio Ruiz-Cortés

This paper integrates a voice activity detection (VAD) function with end-to-end automatic speech recognition toward an online speech interface and transcribing very long audio recordings. We focus on connectionist temporal classification…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-16 Takenori Yoshimura , Tomoki Hayashi , Kazuya Takeda , Shinji Watanabe

In this paper, we propose a scalable and highly efficient index structure for the reachability problem over graphs. We build on the well-known node interval labeling scheme where the set of vertices reachable from a particular node is…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-12-03 Stephan Seufert , Avishek Anand , Srikanta Bedathur , Gerhard Weikum

Address translation and protection play important roles in today's processors, supporting multiprocessing and enforcing security. Historically, the design of the address translation mechanisms has been closely tied to the instruction set.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Xuan Guo , Robert Mullins

Ultra-narrowband (UNB) communications is an emerging paradigm that tackles two challenges to realizing massive Internet-of-things (IoT) connectivity over the unlicensed spectrum: the intra-network sharing, i.e., how the spectrum is shared…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-28 Ghaith Hattab , Danijela Cabric

In interactive coding, Alice and Bob wish to compute some function $f$ of their individual private inputs $x$ and $y$. They do this by engaging in an interactive protocol to jointly compute $f(x,y)$. The goal is to do this in an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Meghal Gupta , Rachel Yun Zhang

Exploiting the performance of today's microprocessors requires intimate knowledge of the microarchitecture as well as an awareness of the ever-growing complexity in thread and cache topology. LIKWID is a set of command line utilities that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-08 Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

We present a simple library which equips MPI implementations with truly asynchronous non-blocking point-to-point operations, and which is independent of the underlying communication infrastructure. It utilizes the MPI profiling interface…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Markus Wittmann , Georg Hager , Thomas Zeiser , Gerhard Wellein

A new approach to the design of massively parallel and interactive programming languages has been recently proposed using rv-systems (interactive systems with registers and voices) and Agapia programming. In this paper we present a few…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-01-05 Alexandru Sofronia , Alexandru Popa , Gheorghe Stefanescu

Internet-of-Things end-nodes demand low power processing platforms characterized by heterogeneous dedicated units, controlled by a processor core running concurrent control threads. Such architecture scheme fits one of the main target…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Abdallah Cheikh , Gianmarco Cerutti , Antonio Mastrandrea , Francesco Menichelli , Mauro Olivieri

A labelled, undirected graph is a graph whose edges have assigned labels, from a specific set. Given a labelled, undirected graph, the well-known minimum labelling spanning tree problem is aimed at finding the spanning tree of the graph…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Jose' Andres Moreno Perez , Sergio Consoli

Internet-scale web applications are becoming increasingly storage-intensive and rely heavily on in-memory object caching to attain required I/O performance. We argue that the emerging serverless computing paradigm provides a well-suited,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Ao Wang , Jingyuan Zhang , Xiaolong Ma , Ali Anwar , Lukas Rupprecht , Dimitrios Skourtis , Vasily Tarasov , Feng Yan , Yue Cheng