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To understand better the quantum structure of field theory and standard model in particle physics, it is necessary to investigate carefully the divergence structure in quantum field theories (QFTs) and work out a consistent framework to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yue-Liang Wu

We formulate semi-classical field theory as an approximate decoherence-free-subspace of a finite-dimensional quantum-gravity hilbert space. A complementarity construction can be realized as a unitary transformation which changes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-09 Jaime Varela

Motivated by some well-known results in the phase space description of quantum optics and quantum information theory, we aim to describe the formalism of quantum field theory by explicitly considering the holomorphic representation for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Jasel Berra-Montiel , Alberto Molgado

The purpose of this work is to rewrite the generating functional of phi^4 theory for the n = 0 and n = 4 correlation functions as the inner product of a state with an observable, as we did in [J. S. Ardenghi, M. Castagnino, Phys. Rev. D,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Juan Sebastián Ardenghi , Mario Castagnino

An algebraic formalism for quantum decoherence in systems with continuous evolution spectrum is introduced. A certain subalgebra, dense in the characteristic algebra of the system, is defined in such a way that Riemann-Lebesgue theorem can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 M. A. Castagnino , A. R. Ordoniez

We discuss an alternative method to mass renormalize a quantum field Hamiltonian based on a requirement that the vacuum and single-particle sectors are not self-scattering. We illustrate the feasibility of this method for the concrete…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 E. V. Stefanovich , R. E. Wagner , Q. Su , R. Grobe

A plausible physical interpretation of the renormalizability condition is given. It is shown that renormalizable quantum field theories describe such systems wherein the tendency to collapse associated with vacuum fluctuations of attractive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. P. Kosyakov

The requirement of general covariance of quantum field theory (QFT) naturally leads to quantization based on the manifestly covariant De Donder-Weyl formalism. To recover the standard noncovariant formalism without violating covariance,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Nikolic

Nonrenormalizable quantum field theories require counterterms; and based on the hard-core interpretation of such interactions, it is initially argued, contrary to the standard view, that counterterms suggested by renormalized perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John R. Klauder

We consider the problem of removing the divergences in an arbitrary gauge-field theory (possibly nonrenormalizable). We show that this can be achieved by performing, order by order in the loop expansion, a redefinition of some parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Damiano Anselmi

We investigate the consistency of the background-field formalism when applying various regularizations and renormalization schemes. By an example of a two-dimensional $\sigma$ model it is demonstrated that the background-field method gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Avdeev , D. I. Kazakov , M. Yu. Kalmykov

We introduce a new regularization scheme for divergent integrals in quantum field theory. The framework is based on the structural decomposition of the integrand asymptotic expansion, which distinguishes between contributions that drive UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Christian Durán Romero , Luis J. Garay , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Rita B. Neves

To study quantum field theories on a quantum computer, we must begin with Hamiltonians defined on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space and then take appropriate limits. This approach can be seen as a new type of regularization for quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-25 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

In quantum field theory, elemental particles are assumed to be point particles. As a result, the loop integrals are divergent in many cases. Regularization and renormalization are necessary in order to get the physical finite results from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Wang

Quantum Field Theory (QFT), the foundational framework of particle physics, has long existed in a state of tension between empirical success and mathematical rigor. Conventional QFT (CQFT), which underpins the Standard Model, offers…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Johannes Branahl

A systematic study of recursive renormalization of Feynman amplitudes is carried out both in Euclidean and in Minkowski configuration space. For a massless quantum field theory (QFT) we use the technique of extending associate homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Raymond Stora , Ivan Todorov

Quantum states are successfully reconstructed using the maximum likelihood estimation on the subspace where the measured projectors reproduce the identity operator. Reconstruction corresponds to normalization of incompatible observations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Hradil , J. Summhammer , H. Rauch

I show explicitly how concerns about wave function collapse and ontology can be decoupled from the bulk of technical analysis necessary to recover localized, approximately Newtonian trajectories from quantum theory. In doing so, I…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Joshua Rosaler

The mechanism of the transition of a dynamical system from quantum to classical mechanics is one of the remaining challenges of quantum theory. Currently, it is considered to occur via decoherence caused by entanglement and/or stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 John S. Briggs , James M. Feagin

Traditional quantum field theory can lead to enormous zero-point energy, which markedly disagrees with experiment. Unfortunately, this situation is built into conventional canonical quantization procedures. For identical classical theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 John R. Klauder