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In this paper, the massless Schwinger model or two dimensional quantum electrodynamics is exactly solved on a Riemann surface. The partition function and the generating functional of the correlation functions involving the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Franco Ferrari

We construct a new infinite family of ideal triangulations and H-triangulations for the complements of twist knots, using a method originating from Thurston. These triangulations provide a new upper bound for the Matveev complexity of twist…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Fathi Ben Aribi , François Guéritaud , Eiichi Piguet-Nakazawa

Recently Abouzaid, Auroux, Efimov, Katzarkov and Orlov showed that the wrapped Fukaya Categories of punctured spheres and finite unbranched covers of punctured spheres are derived equivalent to the categories of singularities of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Raf Bocklandt

We prove that the class of cluster integrable systems constructed by Goncharov and Kenyon out of the dimer model on a torus coincides with the one defined by Gekhtman, Shapiro, Tabachnikov, and Vainshtein using Postnikov's perfect networks.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Anton Izosimov

Surface mapping plays an important role in geometric processing. They induce both area and angular distortions. If the angular distortion is bounded, the mapping is called a {\it quasi-conformal} map. Many surface maps in our physical world…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 W. Zeng , L. M. Lui , F. Luo , J. S. Liu , T. F. Chan , S. T. Yau , X. F. Gu

A popular way to study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is to realize them geometrically in string theory, as suspended brane constructions, D-branes wrapping cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, orbifolds, and otherwise. Among the applications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Michael R. Douglas

The purpose of this paper is to articulate a coherent and easy-to-understand way of doing quantum mechanics in any finite-dimensional Liouville space, based on the use of Kronecker product and what we have termed the `bra-flipper' operator.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-19 Jerryman A. Gyamfi

It was recently shown that under mild assumptions second-order conformally superintegrable systems can be encoded in a $(0,3)$-tensor, called structure tensor. For abundant systems, this approach led to algebraic integrability conditions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Vicente Cortés , Andreas Vollmer

We deal here with the geometry of the twistor fibration $\mathcal{Z} \to \bb{S}^3_1$ over the De Sitter 3-space. The total space $\mathcal{Z}$ is a five dimensional reductive homogeneous space with two canonical invariant almost CR…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Eduardo Hulett

We investigate spherically symmetric perfect-fluid spacetimes and discuss the existence and stability of a dividing shell separating expanding and collapsing regions. We perform a 3+1 splitting and obtain gauge invariant conditions relating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 José Pedro Mimoso , Morgan Le Delliou , Filipe C. Mena

(In the revised version the relevant aspect of noncompactness of the moduli of instantons is discussed. It is shown nonperturbatively that any BRST trivial deformation of A-model which does not change the ranks of BRST cohomology does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Sadov

We use Dirac's method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the context of $f(Q)$ cosmology. When the coincident gauge is considered, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-22 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , T. Christodoulakis

A local SL(2,Z) transformation on the Type IIB brane configuration gives rise to an interesting class of superconformal field theories, known as the S-fold CFTs. Previously it has been proposed that the corresponding quiver theory has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya

In this paper, we will compute the dimension of the space of spun and ordinary normal surfaces in an ideal triangulation of the interior of a compact 3-manifold with incompressible tori or Klein bottle components. Spun normal surfaces have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ensil Kang , J. Hyam Rubinstein

Construction of integrable field theories in space with a boundary is extended to fermionic models. We obtain general forms of boundary interactions consistent with integrability of the massive Thirring model and study the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Takeo Inami , Hitoshi Konno , Yao-Zhong Zhang

In this paper we identify the problem of equivariant vortex counting in a $(2,2)$ supersymmetric two dimensional quiver gauged linear sigma model with that of computing the equivariant Gromov-Witten invariants of the GIT quotient target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Giulio Bonelli , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini , Petr Vasko

We study the boundary of Teichmueller disks in a partial compactification of Teichmueller space, and their image in Schottky space. We give a broad introduction to Teichmueller disks and explain the relation between Teichmueller curves and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Herrlich , Gabriela Schmithuesen

In a joint work with Saji, the second and the third authors gave an intrinsic formulation of wave fronts and proved a realization theorem of wave fronts in space forms. As an application, we show that the following four objects are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Huili Liu , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We generalize a new class of cluster type mutations for which exchange transformations are given by reciprocal polynomials. In the case of second-order polynomials of the form $x+2\cos{\pi/n_o}+x^{-1}$ these transformations are related to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Leonid Chekhov , Michael Shapiro

We study classical dimers on two-dimensional quasiperiodic Ammann-Beenker (AB) tilings. Despite the lack of periodicity we prove that each infinite tiling admits 'perfect matchings' in which every vertex is touched by one dimer. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-15 Jerome Lloyd , Sounak Biswas , Steven H. Simon , S. A. Parameswaran , Felix Flicker
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