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We control the relative coupling strength of carrier and first order motional sideband interactions of a trapped ion by placing it in a resonant optical standing wave. Our configuration uses the surface of a microfabricated chip trap as a…

We present two methods for characterization of motional-mode configurations that are generally applicable to the weak and strong-binding limit of single or multiple trapped atomic ions. Our methods are essential to realize control of the…

We describe a method to perform a single quantum measurement of an arbitrary observable of a single ion moving in a harmonic potential. We illustrate the measurement procedure with explicit examples, namely the position and phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Gardiner , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

In this paper we present a technique for the precise measurement of electric dipole allowed transitions in trapped ions. By applying a probe and a cooling laser in quick succession, the full transition can be probed without causing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Amy Gardner , Kevin Sheridan , William Groom , Nicolas Seymour-Smith , Matthias Keller

Precise quantum control and measurement of several harmonic oscillators, such as the modes of the electromagnetic field in a cavity or of mechanical motion, are key for their use as quantum platforms. The motional modes of trapped ions can…

The theoretical foundations of a new general approach to the measurement problem of vibrational observables in trapped ion systems is reported. The method rests upon the introduction of a simple vibronic coupling structure appropriately…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Militello , A. Messina , A. Napoli

We have developed a novel scheme to measure the secular motion of trapped ions. Employing pulsed excitation and analysis of the fluorescence of laser cooled ions, we have measured the centre-of-mass mode frequency of single as well as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Kevin Sheridan , Matthias Keller

We present a protocol for using trapped ions to measure rotations via matter-wave Sagnac interferometry. The trap allows the interferometer to enclose a large area in a compact apparatus through repeated round-trips in a Sagnac geometry. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 W. C. Campbell , P. Hamilton

We demonstrate how quantum entanglement can be used for precision frequency measurements with trapped ions. In particular, we show how to suppress linear Zeeman shifts in optical frequency measurements by using maximally entangled states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. F. Roos

We investigate high frequency motional states of trapped atomic ions. Trapped ions in rf traps are confined by an approximate harmonic potential and exhibit quantum motional states that mediate essential techniques in quantum computing,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 A. J. Rasmusson

We trap a single cesium atom in a standing-wave optical dipole trap. Special experimental procedures, designed to work with single atoms, are used to measure the oscillation frequency and the atomic energy distribution in the dipole trap.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Wolfgang Alt , Dominik Schrader , Stefan Kuhr , Martin Mueller , Victor Gomer , Dieter Meschede

We have measured motional heating rates of trapped atomic ions, a factor that can influence multi-ion quantum logic gate fidelities. Two simplified techniques were developed for this purpose: one relies on Raman sideband detection…

Isolating neutral and charged particles from the environment is essential in precision experiments. For decades, this has been achieved by trapping ions with radio-frequency (rf) fields and neutral particles with optical fields. Recently,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Tobias Schaetz

We observe the phase space trajectory of an entangled wave packet of a trapped ion with high precision. The application of a spin dependent light force on a superposition of spin states allows for coherent splitting of the matter wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-22 Ulrich Poschinger , Andreas Walther , Kilian Singer , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

The center-of-mass position of a single trapped atomic ion is measured and tracked in time with high precision. Employing a near-resonant radio frequency field of wavelength 2.37 cm and a static magnetic field gradient of 19 T/m, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-29 P. H. Huber , P. Barthel , Th. Sriarunothai , G. S. Giri , S. Wölk , Ch. Wunderlich

In this paper, direct observation of micromotion for multiple ions in a laser-cooled trapped ion crystal is discussed along with a novel measurement technique for micromotion amplitude. Micromotion is directly observed using a…

In Penning traps electromagnetic forces are used to confine charged particles under well-controlled conditions for virtually unlimited time. Sensitive detection methods have been developed to allow observation of single stored ions. Various…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-16 Klaus Blaum , Sergey Eliseev , Sven Sturm

We report on three-dimensional optical trapping of single ions in an optical lattice formed by two counter-propagating laser beams. We characterize the trapping parameters of the standing wave using the ion as a sensor stored in a hybrid…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Martin Enderlein , Thomas Huber , Christian Schneider , Tobias Schaetz

We demonstrate millikelvin thermometry of laser cooled trapped ions with high-resolution imaging. This equilibrium approach is independent of the cooling dynamics and has lower systematic error than Doppler thermometry, with \pm5 mK…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 B. G. Norton , E. W. Streed , M. J. Petrasiunas , A. Jechow , D. Kielpinski

Trapping molecular ions that have been sympathetically cooled with laser-cooled atomic ions is a useful platform for exploring cold ion chemistry. We designed and characterized a new experimental apparatus for probing chemical reaction…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-15 Philipp C. Schmid , James Greenberg , Mikhail I. Miller , Kevin Loeffler , Heather J. Lewandowski
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