English
Related papers

Related papers: Explanation of velocities distribution in the gala…

200 papers

In the present investigation flat rotational curves of the galaxies are considered under the framework of brane-world models where the 4d effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the $5d$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-07 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , A. DeBenedictis , A. A. Usmani , Saibal Ray

Considering galaxies as self - gravitating systems of many collisionless particles allows to use methods of statistical mechanics inferring the distribution function of these stellar systems. Actually, the long range nature of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 V. F. Cardone , M. P. Leubner , A. Del Popolo

The gravity fields and rotation curves of whirlpool galaxies with thin disc distribution of material are calculated numerically. It is proved that the gravity field of mass thin disc distribution is greatly different from that of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-03-12 Mei Xiaochun , Xu Kuan , Yu Ping

The existence of "dark matter", inferred from the observed rotation curves of galaxies, is a hypothesis which is widely regarded as problematic. This paper proposes an alternative hypothesis based on the space-time geometry near a rotating…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-27 Colin Rourke

The recently formulated model of black holes coupled to the radial flows of dark matter (RDM-stars) is considered and the shape of the galactic rotation curves predicted by the model is evaluated. Under the assumption that the density of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Igor Nikitin

In the current LambdaCDM cosmological scenario, N-body simulations provide us with a Universal mass profile, and consequently a Universal equilibrium circular velocity of the virialized objects, as galaxies. In this paper we obtain, by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Salucci , A. Lapi , C. Tonini , G. Gentile , I. Yegorova , U. Klein

Recently, it has been suggested that the phenomenology of flat rotation curves observed at large radii in the equatorial plane of disk galaxies can be explained as a manifestation of General Relativity instead of the effect of Dark Matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-21 Luca Ciotti

The nonsymmetric gravitational theory predicts an acceleration law that modifies the Newtonian law of attraction between particles. For weak fields a fit to the flat rotation curves of galaxies is obtained in terms of the mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We present a simple model for the shape of the distribution function of galaxy peculiar velocities. We show how both nonlinear and linear theory terms combine to produce a distribution which has an approximately Gaussian core with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ravi K. Sheth , Antonaldo Diaferio

We present an analysis of a devised sample of Rotation Curves (RCs), aimed at checking the consequences of a modified f(R) gravity on galactic scales. Originally motivated by the the dark energy mystery, this theory may serve as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Christiane Frigerio Martins , Paolo Salucci

In a previous work (Mbelek 2001), we modelled the rotation curves (RC) of spiral galaxies by including in the equation of motion of the stars the dynamical terms from an external real self-interacting scalar field, $\psi$, minimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. P. Mbelek

Generally, the dynamics of test particles around galaxies, as well as the corresponding mass deficit, is explained by postulating the existence of a hypothetical dark matter. In fact, the behavior of the rotation curves shows the existence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We consider the possibility of an alternative gravity theory explaining the dynamics of galactic systems without dark matter. From very general assumptions about the structure of a relativistic gravity theory we derive a general expression…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Vadim V. Zhytnikov , James M. Nester

We review the most recent evidence for the amazing properties of the density distribution of dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an universal profile which can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Salucci , A. Borriello

Usual explanations of spiral galaxy rotation curves assume circular orbits of stars. The consequences of giving up this assumption are investigated here. In particular, hyperbolic stellar trajectories are found to be interesting. The two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-30 Tarun Biswas

We propose an explanation of features of spiral galaxies: spiral arms and observed flat rotation curves, without the presence of an exotic form of matter. The formalism is based on Boltzmanns transport equation for the collisional matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-29 Bogdan Lobodzinski

It was shown earlier by Rahaman et al. that a noncommutative-geometry background can account for galactic rotation curves without the need for dark matter. The smearing effect that characterizes noncommutative geometry is described by means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Vance D. Gladney

The present work is devoted to study the dynamical evolution of the galaxies in scalar-GaussBonnet gravity in relationship with the MOND paradigm. This study is useful for giving meaning to the presence of a new gravitational constant. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 M. Bousder

When dealing with galactic dynamics, or more specifically, with galactic rotation curves, one basic assumption is always taken: the frame of reference relative to which the rotational velocities are given is assumed to be inertial. In other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-25 Roy Gomel , Tomer Zimmerman

In the present work we derive an analytical expression for the mass density of an object with spherical symmetry, whose corresponding potential allows obtaining a circular velocity around it that is in agreement with the observed rotation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-09 José Enrique Hernández Ramírez