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A supersolid, a counter-intuitive quantum state in which a rigid lattice of particles flows without resistance, has to date not been unambiguously realised. Here we reveal a supersolid ground state of excitons in a double-layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Sara Conti , Andrea Perali , Alexander R. Hamilton , Milorad V. Milosevic , Francois M. Peeters , David Neilson

We study a system of hardcore boson on a one-dimensional lattice with frustrated next-nearest neighbor hopping and nearest neighbor interaction. At half filling, for equal magnitude of nearest and next-nearest neighbor hopping, the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , Subroto Mukerjee

A superglass is a phase of matter which is characterized at the same time by superfluidity and a frozen amorphous structure. We introduce a model of interacting bosons in three dimensions that displays this phase unambiguously and that can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Giulio Biroli , Claudio Chamon , Francesco Zamponi

We argue that ground states of 1D spin chains can spontaneously break U(1) ``easy-plane'' spin rotation symmetry, via true long-range order of $(S^x, S^y)$, at the phase transition between two quasi-long-range-ordered phases. The critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-27 Adam Nahum

We investigate various quantum phase transitions of attractive two-species bosons in a square lattice. Using the algorithm based on the tensor product states, the phase boundaries of the pair superfluid states with nonzero pair condensate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-24 Pochung Chen , Min-Fong Yang

We investigate quantum phase transitions occurring in a system of strongly interacting ultracold bosons in a 1D optical lattice. After discussing the commensurate-incommensurate transition, we focus on the phases appearing at incommensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Achilleas Lazarides , Olivier Tieleman , Cristiane Morais Smith

We study a $U(N)\times U(N)$ symmetric scalar field model in four and three dimensions. First, using our data in four dimensions in the weak coupling region, we demonstrate explicitly that the observed first order phase transition is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yue Shen

A lattice boson model is used to study ordering phenomena in regular 2D array of superconductive mesoscopic granules, Josephson junctions or pores filled with a superfluid helium. Phase diagram of the system, when quantum fluctuations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , S. A. Verzakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

The microscopic model in which nodes interacting with each other are statistical systems is introduced. The nodes conditions are connected with a string of distinct microscopic configurations and depend on external parameters (pressure and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Stepanov

Quantum loop and dimer models are prototypical correlated systems with local constraints, which are not only intimately connected to lattice gauge theories and topological orders but are also widely applicable to the broad research areas of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-01 Xiaoxue Ran , Zheng Yan , Yan-Cheng Wang , Rhine Samajdar , Junchen Rong , Subir Sachdev , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

We present a comprehensive analysis of the emerging order and chaos and enduring symmetries, accompanying a generic (high-barrier) first-order quantum phase transition (QPT). The interacting boson model Hamiltonian employed, describes a QPT…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-01 M. Macek , A. Leviatan

We demonstrate a robust frustration-driven charge-order to superconductivity transition in the half-filled negative-U extended Hubbard model. Superconductivity extends over a broad region of the parameter space. We argue that the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Mazumdar , R. T. Clay

We address the possibility of realizing Bose-Einstein condensation as a first-order phase transition by admixture of particles of different species. To this aim we perform a comprehensive analysis of phase diagrams of two-component mixtures…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-10 Pawel Jakubczyk , Krzysztof Myśliwy , Marek Napiórkowski

By means of a mean-field method, we have studied the zero temperature structure and excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional soft-core bosonic system for a value of the interaction strength that favors a crystal structure made of atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Francesco Ancilotto , Maurizio Rossi , Flavio Toigo

We study the transition between N\'eel and columnar valence-bond solid ordering in two-dimensional $S=3/2$ square lattice quantum antiferromagnets with SO(3) symmetry. According to the deconfined criticality scenario, this transition can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-19 Fan Zhang , Wenan Guo , Ribhu K. Kaul

The superfluid to insulator quantum phase transition of a three-dimensional particle-hole symmetric system of disordered bosons is studied. To this end, a site-diluted quantum rotor Hamiltonian is mapped onto a classical (3+1)-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-25 Jack Crewse , Cameron Lerch , Thomas Vojta

First-order phase transitions, classical or quantum, subject to randomness coupled to energy-like variables (bond randomness) can be rounded, resulting in continuous transitions (emergent criticality). We study perhaps the simplest such…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Arash Bellafard , Sudip Chakravarty

We investigate the stability of Quantum Critical Points (QCPs) in the presence of two competing phases. These phases near QCPs are assumed to be either classical or quantum and assumed to repulsively interact via square-square interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-19 Jian-Huang She , Jan Zaanen , Alan R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky

Supersolids are theoretically predicted quantum states that break the continuous rotational and translational symmetries of liquids while preserving superfluid transport properties. Over the last decade, much progress has been made in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-03 Vili Heinonen , Keaton J. Burns , Jörn Dunkel

Using large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations and dual vortex theory we analyze the ground state phase diagram of hard-core bosons on the kagome lattice with nearest neighbor repulsion. In contrast to the case of a triangular lattice,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Isakov , S. Wessel , R. G. Melko , K. Sengupta , Yong Baek Kim