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A semigroup $S$ is an equational domain if any finite union of algebraic sets over $S$ is algebraic. We prove that every nontrivial semigroup in the standard language $\{\cdot\}$ is not an equational domain.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Artem N. Shevlyakov

Consider $(T_t)_{t\ge 0}$ and $(S_t)_{t\ge 0}$ as real $C_0$-semigroups generated by closed and symmetric sesquilinear forms on a standard form of a von Neumann algebra. We provide a characterisation for the domination of the semigroup…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Sahiba Arora , Ralph Chill , Sachi Srivastava

We develop an extension of valuations theorem for suitable extensions of idempotent semirings. As an application, we give a new proof for the classical case of fields. Along the way, we develop characteristic one analogues of some central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Jeffrey Tolliver

Let $R$ be a Noetherian ring and let $C$ be a semidualizing $R$-module. In this paper, by using the semidualizing modules, we define and study new classes of modules and homological dimensions and investigate the relations between them. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-26 M. Rahmani , A. -J. Taherizadeh

We introduce locally involutive semigroups and embed them into the category of ordered groupoids. This embedding restricts to a correspondence between quasi-involutive semigroups and ordered groupoids with mediator, extending the classical…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Clemens Berger , Jonathon Funk

We give a refinement of Saito's arithmetic duality for two-dimensional local rings by giving algebraic group structures for arithmetic cohomology groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Takashi Suzuki

Motivated by appearance of multisemigroups in the study of additive $2$-categories, we define and investigate the notion of a multisemigroup with multiplicities. This notion seems to be better suitable for applications in higher…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Love Forsberg

Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring. The $n$-semidualizing modules of $R$ are generalizations of its semidualizing modules. We will prove some basic properties of $n$-semidualizing modules. Our main result and example shows that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Tony Se

Just as a residue field can be considered for a point of an algebraic variety, we can also consider a residue field for a point of a Berkovich analytic space. This residue field is a valuation field in the algebraic sense. Then we can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Keita Goto

A semigroup $S$ is called an equational domain if any finite union of algebraic sets over $S$ is algebraic. We prove some necessary and sufficient conditions for a completely simple semigroup to be an equational domain.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Artem N. Shevlyakov

We study the arithmetic of seminormal $v$-noetherian weakly Krull monoids with nontrivial conductor which have finite class group and prime divisors in all classes. These monoids include seminormal orders in holomorphy rings in global…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Alfred Geroldinger , Florian Kainrath , Andreas Reinhart

In this note, we study the Cohen-Macaulayness of non-Noetherian rings. We show that Hochster's celebrated theorem that a finitely generated normal semigroup ring is Cohen-Macaulay does not extend to non-Noetherian rings. We also show that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Youngsu Kim , Andrew Walker

Let $D$ be an integrally closed local Noetherian domain of Krull dimension 2, and let $f$ be a nonzero element of $D$ such that $fD$ has prime radical. We consider when an integrally closed ring $H$ between $D$ and $D_f$ is determined…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Bruce Olberding , Francesca Tartarone

T. Saito established a ramification theory for ring extensions locally of complete intersection. We show that for a Henselian valuation ring $A$ with field of fractions $K$ and for a finite Galois extension $L$ of $K$, the integral closure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Kazuya Kato , Vaidehee Thatte

This paper establishes a second vanishing theorem for formal local cohomology modules over Noetherian local rings. We introduce the \textit{formal dimension} invariant and characterize the vanishing of higher formal local cohomology in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Behruz Sadeqi

We study quasi-quadratic modules in a pseudo-valuation domain $A$ whose strict units admit a square root. Let $\mathfrak X_R^N$ denote the set of quasi-quadratic modules in an $R$-module $N$, where $R$ is a commutative ring. It is known…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Masato Fujita , Masaru Kageyama

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the completed group algebras of a compact p-adic analytic group with coefficient ring the p-adic integers or the field of p elements to be prime, semiprime and a domain. Necessary and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Ardakov , Kenneth A. Brown

Let $F$ be a field, let $D$ be a subring of $F$ and let $Z$ be an irreducible subspace of the space of all valuation rings between $D$ and $F$ that have quotient field $F$. Then $Z$ is a locally ringed space whose ring of global sections is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Bruce Olberding

Let $F$ be a field, and let Zar$(F)$ be the space of valuation rings of $F$ with respect to the Zariski topology. We prove that if $X$ is a quasicompact set of rank one valuation rings in Zar$(F)$ whose maximal ideals do not intersect to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Bruce Olberding

We give a characteristic free proof of the main result of our previous paper (math.AC/0509697) concerning toroidalization of generating sequences of valuations in dimension two function fields. We show that when an extension of two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Laura Ghezzi , Olga Kashcheyeva