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We study the chiral phase transition within the Linear Sigma Model with quarks from its thermodynamical potential considering quantum corrections up to ring diagrams in the high-temperature regime. Demanding a second order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-29 Saúl Hernández-Ortiz , Ricardo Martínez von Dossow , Alfredo Raya

The linear O($N$) sigma model undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition at finite temperature. We show that the nonlinear O($N$) sigma model also undergoes a symmetry restoring phase transition; the critical temperatures are the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Bochkarev , Joseph Kapusta

We investigate chiral phase transition of the first order in the quark matter. Using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, an equation of state of the quark matter which is similar to the van der Waals' one is obtained. Moreover the specific heat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaharu Iwasaki

A QCD-assisted relaxation dynamic model for the critical mode of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is developed, which allows us to investigate the critical slowing down effect quantitatively in the QCD phase diagram,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Yang-yang Tan , Shi Yin , Yong-rui Chen , Chuang Huang , Wei-jie Fu

In order to characterize the higher order moments of the particle multiplicity, we implement the linear-sigma model with Polyakov-loop correction. We first studied the critical phenomena and estimated some thermodynamic quantities. Then, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Tawfik , N. Magdy , A. Diab

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature and density is discussed in the framework of the QCD-like gauge field theory. The thermodynamical potential is investigated using a variational approach. Latent heat generated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaharu Iwasaki , Hiyoshi Kiuchi

We study the scaling behavior of the relaxation dynamics to thermal equilibrium when a quantum system is near the quantum critical point. In particular, we investigate systems whose relaxation dynamics is described by a Lindblad master…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 Shuai Yin , Chung-Yu Lo , Pochung Chen

Studies of the QCD phase diagram must properly include nucleonic degrees of freedom and their thermodynamics in the range of baryon chemical potentials characteristic of nuclear matter. A useful framework for incorporating relevant nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Matthias Drews , Thomas Hell , Bertram Klein , Wolfram Weise

We study the non-equilibrium cumulants of the chiral order parameter field ({\sigma} field) in different phase transition scenarios via Langevin dynamics. Cumulants up to fourth-order have been calculated based on the spacetimedependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-03 Lijia Jiang , Jingyi Chao

Within the model A in the Hohenberg's dynamical universality classification, we investigate the critical slowing down effects on the critical fluctuations driven by the expanding quark-gluon plasma, using a trajectory and cooling rate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Shian Tang , Shanjin Wu , Huichao Song

We study equilibrium as well as dynamical properties of the finite-size fully connected Ising model with a transverse field at the zero temperature. In relation to the equilibrium, we present approximate ground and first excited states that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-06 Arun Sehrawat , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

We investigated the effects of nonequilibrium and collision terms on the deconfinement phase transition of an expanding quark system in Friedberg-Lee model in relaxation time approximation. By calculating the effective quark potential, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhenwei Yang , Pengfei Zhuang

In the mean-field approximation we study the chiral soliton within the linear sigma model in a thermal vacuum. The chiral soliton equations with different boundary conditions are solved at finite temperatures and densities. The solitons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-14 Hui Zhang , Song Shu

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a quantum critical system in contact with a thermal bath. In analogy with the standard protocol employed to analyze aging, we study the response of a system to a sudden change of the bath…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dario Patanè , Alessandro Silva , Fernando Sols , Luigi Amico

In recent decades, computer experiments have led to an accurate and fundamental understanding of atomic and molecular mechanisms in fluids, such as different kinds of relaxation processes toward steady physical states. In this paper, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Omid Mozafar , Colin Denniston

Inhomogeneous chiral-symmetry breaking phases at non-vanishing chemical potential and temperature are studied within a two-flavor quark-meson model in the chiral limit. The analysis is performed beyond the standard mean-field approximation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Stefano Carignano , Michael Buballa , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

I consider several Langevin and Fokker-Planck classes of dynamics for scalar field theories in contact with a thermal bath at temperature T. These models have been applied recently in the numerical description of the dynamics of second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis M. A. Bettencourt

Quantum phase transitions have been the subject of intense investigations in the last two decades [1]. Among other problems, these phase transitions are relevant in the study of heavy fermion systems, high temperature superconductors and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Continentino , A. S. Ferreira

Within the proper-time renormalization group approach, the chiral phase diagram of a two-flavor quark-meson model is studied. In the chiral limit, the location of the tricritical point which is linked to a Gaussian fixed point, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri