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The Cellular Potts Model (CPM) is a lattice based modeling technique which is widely used for simulating cellular patterns such as foams or biological tissues. Despite its realism and generality, the standard Monte Carlo algorithm used in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-14 Marc Durand , Etienne Guesnet

Multimodal image fusion and semantic segmentation are critical for autonomous driving. Despite advancements, current models often struggle with segmenting densely packed elements due to a lack of comprehensive fusion features for guidance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Daixun Li , Weiying Xie , Mingxiang Cao , Yunke Wang , Yusi Zhang , Leyuan Fang , Yunsong Li , Chang Xu

Semi-supervised clustering is a basic problem in various applications. Most existing methods require knowledge of the ideal cluster number, which is often difficult to obtain in practice. Besides, satisfying the must-link constraints is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Wei Liu , Xin Liu , Michael K. Ng , Zaikun Zhang

Efficient and accurate extraction of microstructures in micrographs of materials is essential in process optimization and the exploration of structure-property relationships. Deep learning-based image segmentation techniques that rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Changtai Li , Xu Han , Chao Yao , Xiaojuan Ban

The simulation of the physical movement of multi-body systems at an atomistic level, with forces calculated from a quantum mechanical description of the electrons, motivates a graph partitioning problem studied in this article. Several…

Composite function minimization captures a wide spectrum of applications in both computer vision and machine learning. It includes bound constrained optimization and cardinality regularized optimization as special cases. This paper proposes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Ganzhao Yuan , Wei-Shi Zheng , Bernard Ghanem

The self-organizing map (SOM) is an unsupervised artificial neural network that is widely used in, e.g., data mining and visualization. Supervised and semi-supervised learning methods have been proposed for the SOM. However, their teacher…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Akinari Onishi

Computer vision and machine learning tools offer an exciting new way for automatically analyzing and categorizing information from complex computer simulations. Here we design an ensemble machine learning framework that can independently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Maarja Bussov , Joonas Nättilä

Scatterplots are among the most widely used visualization techniques. Compelling scatterplot visualizations improve understanding of data by leveraging visual perception to boost awareness when performing specific visual analytic tasks.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Ghulam Jilani Quadri , Jennifer Adorno Nieves , Brenton M. Wiernik , Paul Rosen

This study exploits previously demonstrated properties such as sensitivity to the spatial extent and the intensity of local image contrast of the quantization error in the output of a Self Organizing Map (SOM QE). Here, the SOM QE is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-18 Birgitta Dresp-Langley , JM Wandeto

Organic semiconductors are promising materials for cheap, scalable and sustainable electronics, light-emitting diodes and photovoltaics. For organic photovoltaic cells, it is a challenge to find compounds with suitable properties in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-06 Christopher Gaul , Santiago Cuesta-Lopez

Current deep learning architectures show remarkable performance when trained in large-scale, controlled datasets. However, the predictive ability of these architectures significantly decreases when learning new classes incrementally. This…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Kosmas Pinitas , Spyridon Chavlis , Panayiota Poirazi

In this paper we propose a novel algorithm to combine two or more cellular complexes, providing a minimal fragmentation of the cells of the resulting complex. We introduce here the idea of arrangement generated by a collection of cellular…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Alberto Paoluzzi , Vadim Shapiro , Antonio DiCarlo

The development of Smart Grid in Norway in specific and Europe/US in general will shortly lead to the availability of massive amount of fine-grained spatio-temporal consumption data from domestic households. This enables the application of…

Applications · Statistics 2017-03-08 The-Hien Dang-Ha , Roland Olsson , Hao Wang

We study the problems of multi-person pose segmentation in natural images and instance segmentation in biological images with crowded cells. We formulate these distinct tasks as integer programs where variables correspond to poses/cells. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Shaofei Wang , Chong Zhang , Miguel A. Gonzalez-Ballester , Julian Yarkony

Self Organizing Map is trained using unsupervised learning to produce a two-dimensional discretized representation of input space of the training cases. Growing Hierarchical SOM is an architecture which grows both in a hierarchical way…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Takumi Ichimura , Takashi Yamaguchi

With the widespread use of social media, companies now have access to a wealth of customer feedback data which has valuable applications to Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Analyzing customer grievances data, is paramount as their…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Rohit Gavval , Vadlamani Ravi , Kalavala Revanth Harshal , Akhilesh Gangwar , Kumar Ravi

The aim of this research is to introduce a novel structural design process that allows architects and engineers to extend their typical design space horizon and thereby promoting the idea of creativity in structural design. The theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Lukas Fuhrimann , Vahid Moosavi , Patrick Ole Ohlbrock , Pierluigi Dacunto

Many cluster management systems (CMSs) have been proposed to share a single cluster with multiple distributed computing systems. However, none of the existing approaches can handle distributed machine learning (ML) workloads given the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-19 Peng Sun , Yonggang Wen , Ta Nguyen Binh Duong , Shengen Yan

In computer vision, image segmentation is always selected as a major research topic by researchers. Due to its vital rule in image processing, there always arises the need of a better image segmentation method. Clustering is an unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Dibya Jyoti Bora , Anil Kumar Gupta