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Motivated by advances in the manipulation and detection of ultracold atoms with multiple internal degrees of freedom, we present a finite-temperature lattice Monte Carlo calculation of the density and pressure equations of state, as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-07 M. D. Hoffman , A. C. Loheac , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

We introduce an associative algebra $A^{\infty}(V)$ using infinite matrices with entries in a grading-restricted vertex algebra $V$ such that the associated graded space $Gr(W)=\coprod_{n\in \mathbb{N}}Gr_{n}(W)$ of a filtration of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Yi-Zhi Huang

Frustrated arrays of interacting single-domain nanomagnets provide important model systems for statistical mechanics, because they map closely onto well-studied vertex models and are amenable to direct imaging and custom engineering.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Cristiano Nisoli , Jie Li , Xianglin Ke , D. Garand , Peter Schiffer , Vincent H. Crespi

We introduce a partial decidability protocol for the Wang tiling problem (which is the prototype of undecidable problems in combinatorics and statistical physics) by constructing a suitable mapping from tilings of finite squares of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-10 Fabrizio Canfora , Marco Cedeno

Simulating strongly coupled gauge theories at finite temperature and density is a longstanding challenge in nuclear and high-energy physics that also has fundamental implications for condensed matter physics. In this work, we use minimally…

A finite set of integers $A$ tiles the integers by translations if $\mathbb{Z}$ can be covered by pairwise disjoint translated copies of $A$. Restricting attention to one tiling period, we have $A\oplus B=\mathbb{Z}_M$ for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Izabella Laba , Itay Londner

We provide here an explicit example of Khinchin's idea that the validity of equilibrium statistical mechanics in high dimensional systems does not depend on the details of the dynamics. This point of view is supported by extensive numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-08 Marco Baldovin , Angelo Vulpiani , Giacomo Gradenigo

Quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS), which is closely correlated with the quenched disorder, is characterized by the divergence of the dynamical critical exponent and the presence of activated scaling behavior. Typically such a quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-20 Xiaoni Wang , Lijie Wang , Yixin Liu , Fan Chen , Wanpeng Gao , Yu Wu , Zulei Xu , Wei Peng , Zhen Wang , Zengfeng Di , Wei Li , Gang Mu , Zhirong Lin

We consider the thermodynamic properties of $(d+1)$-dimensional spacetimes with NUT charges. Such spacetimes are asymptotically locally anti de Sitter (or flat), with non-trivial topology in their spatial sections, and can have fixed point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 R. Clarkson , L. Fatibene , R. B. Mann

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a manufacturing paradigm that builds three-dimensional objects from a computer-aided design model by successively adding material layer by layer. AM has become very popular in the past decade due to its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Arindam Paul , Mojtaba Mozaffar , Zijiang Yang , Wei-keng Liao , Alok Choudhary , Jian Cao , Ankit Agrawal

Euclidean strong coupling expansion of the partition function is applied to lattice Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature, i.e. for lattices with a compactified temporal direction. The expansions have a finite radius of convergence and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 J. Langelage , G. Münster , O. Philipsen

The tight binding model is a minimalistic electronic structure model for predicting properties of materials and molecules. For insulators at zero Fermi-temperature we show that the potential energy surface of this model can be decomposed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas , Huajie Chen

Low dimensional structures have demonstrated improved thermoelectric (TE) performance because of a drastic reduction in their thermal conductivity, {\kappa}l. This has been observed for a variety of materials, even for traditionally poor…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-31 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Using a simple Asymptotically Strong N=1 Susy SU(2) Gauge theory coupled to a {\bf{5}}-plet Chiral superfield we demonstrate the plausibility of the `` truly minimal '' Asymptotically Strong Grand Unification scenario proposed by us…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charanjit S. Aulakh

Negative differential thermal resistance (NDTR) can be generated for any one-dimensional heat flow with a temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. In a system-independent scaling analysis, the general condition for the occurrence of NDTR…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ho-Kei Chan , Dahai He , Bambi Hu

We cast a nonzero-temperature analysis of the jamming transition into the framework of a scaling ansatz. We show that four distinct regimes for scaling exponents of thermodynamic derivatives of the free energy such as pressure, bulk and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-30 Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu , James P. Sethna

In this work, we study the number of finite tiles $A\subset\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ of size $\alpha$ that translationally tile a finite $C\subset\mathbb{Z}^{d}$. We consider two tiles $A$ and $A'$ to be congruent if and only if one can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jesse Stern

Glycine on Cu(001) is used as an example to illustrate the critical role of molecular polarity and finite temperature effect in self-assembly of biomolecules at a metal surface. A unified picture for glycine self-assembly on Cu(001) is…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-27 Jing Xu , Zheshuai Lin , Sheng Meng , Lifang Xu , Enge Wang

The temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity of amorphous solids is markedly different from that of their crystalline counterparts, but exhibits universal behaviour. Sound attenuation is believed to be related to this universal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-03 Lijin Wang , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

The bias energies of various two-level systems (TLSs) and their strengths of interactions with the strain are calculated for Ar:N$_2$ glass. Unlike the case in KBr:CN, a distinct class of TLSs having weak interaction with the strain and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-11 Alejandro Gaita-Ariño , Vicente F. González-Albuixech , Moshe Schechter
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