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Dark matter dominates the matter budget of the universe but its nature is unknown. Deviations from the standard model, where dark matter clusters with the same gravitational strength as baryons, and has the same pressureless equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-29 Tilek Zhumabek , Mikhail Denissenya , Eric V. Linder

In this paper, a specific family of $f(R)$ models that can produce the $\Lambda$CDM background expansion history is constrained by using the currently available geometric and dynamic probes. The scale dependence of the growth rate $f(z,k)$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Lixin Xu

In this manuscript, we studied the accelerated expansion history of the universe and the formations of large-scale structures using $f(Q)$ gravity model. The expansion rate of the universe within distance modulus and redshift has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-07 Shambel Sahlu , Endalkachew Tsegaye

We present the first computation of the gravity model testing parameter $E_G$ on realistic simulated modified gravity galaxy mocks. The analysis is conducted using two twin simulations presented in arXiv:1805.09824(1): one based on general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-19 C. Viglione , P. Fosalba , I. Tutusaus , L. Blot , J. Carretero , P. Tallada , F. Castander

Cosmological departures from general relativity offer a possible explanation for the cosmic acceleration. To linear order, these departures (quantified by the model-independent parameter $\varpi$, referred to as a `gravitational slip')…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Scott F. Daniel

The growth of the density fluctuations is considered to be an important cosmological test. In the standard model, for a matter dominated universe, the growth of the density perturbations evolves with redshift z like (1/{1+z))^s with s=1.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-17 Andre Maeder , Vesselin G. Gueorguiev

In the context of upcoming large-scale structure surveys such as Euclid, it is of prime importance to quantify the effect of peculiar velocities on geometric probes. Hence the formalism to compute in redshift space the geometrical and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-13 Sandrine Codis , Christophe Pichon , Dmitry Pogosyan , Francis Bernardeau , Takahiko Matsubara

The apparent anisotropies of the galaxy clustering in observable redshift space provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously probe cosmic expansion and gravity on cosmological scales via the Alcock--Paczynski effect and redshift-space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-25 Yong-Seon Song , Atsushi Taruya , Akira Oka

The total mass of neutrinos can be constrained in a number of ways using galaxy redshift surveys. Massive neutrinos modify the expansion rate of the Universe, which can be measured using baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs) or the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-26 Aoife Boyle , Eiichiro Komatsu

The growth rate of matter perturbation and the expansion rate of the Universe can be used to distinguish modified gravity and dark energy models in explaining cosmic acceleration. We explore here the inclusion of spatial curvature into the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-02 Yungui Gong , Mustapha Ishak , Anzhong Wang

We investigate the imprints of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle on cosmological scales by using redshift-space distortion measurements in combination with background cosmological data to determine constraints on the deformation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-03 Andronikos Paliathanasis

One way to account for the acceleration of the universe is to modify general relativity, rather than introducing dark energy. Typically, such modifications introduce new degrees of freedom. It is interesting to consider models with no new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Ignacy Sawicki , Alessandra Silvestri , Mark Trodden

The determination of the density parameter $\Omega_0$ from the large-scale distribution of galaxies is one of the major goals of modern cosmology. However, if galaxies are biased tracers of the underlying mass distribution, linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Licia Verde , Alan F. Heavens , Sabino Matarrese , Lauro Moscardini

A Bayesian statistical analysis using redshift space distortions data is performed to test a model of Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity where gravity is non-metrical. The cosmological background mimics a $\Lambda$CDM evolution but differences…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-15 Bruno J. Barros , Tiago Barreiro , Tomi Koivisto , Nelson J. Nunes

We study the influence of higher curvature effects on stellar structure and conclude that the properties of stars are greatly impacted when such terms are dynamic. In particular the surface gravitational redshift which is connected to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-17 Sudan Hansraj , Megandhren Govender , Lushen Moodly , Ksh. Newton Singh

Small distortions in the observed shapes of distant galaxies, a cosmic shear due to gravitational lensing, can be used to simultaneously determine the distance-redshift relation, r(z), and the density contrast growth factor, g(z). Both of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 L. Knox , Y. -S. Song , J. A. Tyson

Gravitation governs the expansion and fate of the universe, and the growth of large scale structure within it, but has not been tested in detail on these cosmic scales. The observed acceleration of the expansion may provide signs of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-29 Eric V. Linder

There is a well known degeneracy between the enhancement of the growth of large-scale structure produced by modified gravity models and the suppression due to the free-streaming of massive neutrinos at late times. This makes the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-04 Bill S. Wright , Kazuya Koyama , Hans A. Winther , Gong-Bo Zhao

In view of new experimental results that strongly suggest a non-zero cosmological constant, it becomes interesting to revisit the Friedman-Lemaitre model of evolution of a universe with cosmological constant and radiation pressure. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Coquereaux , Alex Grossmann

We derive the exact analytical solution of the linear structure growth rate in LCDM cosmology with flat or curved geometry, under the Newtonian gauge. Unlike the well known solution under the Newtonian limit (Heath 1977), our solution takes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 Pengjie Zhang