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Related papers: On the Superradiant Phase in Field-Matter Interact…

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The Dicke model describes the coupling between a quantized cavity field and a large ensemble of two-level atoms. When the number of atoms tends to infinity, this model can undergo a transition to a superradiant phase, belonging to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Peter Kirton , Mor M. Roses , Jonathan Keeling , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

Creation and manipulation of non-classical states of light is rapidly becoming the focus of modern attosecond science. Here, we demonstrate numerically how interaction with such states can trigger the emergence of a many-body system with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Nikolai D. Klimkin , Misha Ivanov

We show that the quantum phase transition arising in a standard radiation-matter model (Dicke model) belongs to the same universality class as the infinitely-coordinated, transverse field XY model. The effective qubit-qubit exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 José Reslen , Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson

We use a self-assembled two-dimensional Coulomb crystal of $\sim 70$ ions in the presence of an external transverse field to engineer a quantum simulator of the Dicke Hamiltonian. This Hamiltonian has spin and bosonic degrees of freedom…

Non-classical states are of practical interest in quantum computing and quantum metrology. These states can be detected through their Wigner function negativity in some regions. In this paper, we calculate the ground state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ramón López-Peña , Sergio Cordero , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Octavio Castaños

We study the thermodynamics of the full version of the Dicke model, including all the possible values of the total angular momentum $j$, with both microcanonical and canonical ensembles. We focus on how the excited-state quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 P. Pérez-Fernández , A. Relaño

Using the intertwining relation we construct a pseudosuperpartner for a (non-Hermitian) Dirac-like Hamiltonian describing a two-level system interacting in the rotating wave approximation with the electric component of an electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris F Samsonov , V V Shamshutdinova

Light-matter interfaces are pivotal for quantum computation and communication. While typically analyzed using single-mode or open-quantum-system approximations, these models often neglect multi-mode field states and light-matter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Tejas Acharya , Loïc Lanco , Olivier Krebs , Hui Khoon Ng , Alexia Auffèves , Maria Maffei

We demonstrate quantum signatures of deterministic nonlinear dynamics in the transition to superradiance of a generalized open Dicke model with different coupling strengths for the co- and counter-rotating light-matter interaction terms. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Kevin Stitely , Stuart J Masson , Andrus Giraldo , Bernd Krauskopf , Scott Parkins

A potential phase transition between a normal ground state and a photon-condensed ground state in many-dipole light-matter systems is a topic of considerable controversy, exasperated by conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems and often…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Daniele Lamberto , Omar Di Stefano , Stephen Hughes , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

The possibility of the superradiant phase transition in polarizable materials described by the minimal-coupling Hamiltonian with the longitudinal dipole-dipole interaction is examined. We try to reduce the Hamiltonian into the Dicke one in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Motoaki Bamba , Tetsuo Ogawa

Two-photon light-matter interactions exhibit distinctive features such as spectral collapse. The two-photon Dicke model has been reported to exhibit a superradiant phase which could be useful in quantum applications. Here we show that this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-29 Fabrizio Ramírez , David Villaseñor , Nahum Vázquez , Jorge G. Hirsch

In most cases, excited state quantum phase transitions can be associated with the existence of critical points (local extrema or saddle points) in a system's classical limit energy functional. However, an excited-state quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 Jamil Khalouf-Rivera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Miguel Carvajal

We describe a semidefinite relaxation method which finds lower bounds to the ground state energy of a quantum Hamiltonian subject to Hermitian linear constraints along with approximations of ground state expectation values. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-29 Michael G. Scheer

We show how the use of variational states to approximate the ground state of a system can be employed to study a multi-mode Dicke model. One of the main contributions of this work is the introduction of a not very commonly used quantity,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-19 L. F. Quezada , E. Nahmad-Achar

Electromagnetic superradiant field coherence exists in a condensed matter system if the electromagnetic field oscillators undergo a mean displacement. Transitions into thermal states with ordered superradiant phases have been shown to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sivasubramanian , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

In the work of Das and Sharma [Phys. Rev. A 105, 033716 (2022)] the phase transitions of the Dicke model are studied. Its main result is that, besides the well-known quantum phase transition, excited-state quantum phase transition and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

Processes related to electronically excited states are central in many areas of science, however accurately determining excited-state energies remains a major challenge in theoretical chemistry. Recently, higher energy stationary states of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom , Pierre-François Loos

The Dicke model and Rabi model can undergo phase transitions from the normal phase to the superradiant phase at the same boundary, which can be accurately determined using some approximated approaches. The underlying mechanism for this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Wei-Feng Zhuang , Bin Geng , Hong-Gang Luo , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong

The non-integrable Dicke model and its integrable approximation, the Tavis-Cummings (TC) model, are studied as functions of both the coupling constant and the excitation energy. The present contribution extends the analysis presented in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , S. Lerma-Hernandez , J. G. Hirsch
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