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We write down couplings of the fields on a single BPS Dp-brane with noncommutative world-volume coordinates to the RR-forms in type II theories, in a manifestly background independent way. This generalises the usual Chern-Simons action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We study deformations of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with space-time dependent couplings by embedding probe D3-branes in supergravity backgrounds with non-trivial fluxes. The effective action on the world-volume of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Jaewang Choi , Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Shigeki Sugimoto

We review the stability of magnetized strange quark matter (MSQM) within the phenomenological MIT bag model, taking into account the variation of the relevant input parameters, namely, the strange quark mass, baryon density, magnetic field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Perez Martinez , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Manreza Paret

We investigate the self-energies of particles in an external magnetic field $B$. The dependence is generally of the type $\sqrt{P(B)}$ with $P$ a polynomial in $B$ and the participating masses. The non-analytic point depends on the mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tim Ledwig

The minimum energy per baryon number of strange quark matter is studied, as a function of the strangeness fraction, in the MIT bag model and in two different versions of the Color Dielectric Model: a comparison is made with the hyperon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , C. Ratti

This study describes the impact of non-zero value of strange quark mass $(m_{s})$ and number density of baryons $(n)$ on the structure, stability and maximum mass of strange stars. We derive an exact relativistic solution of the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay , Debadri Bhattacharjee

The thermodynamic properties of high temperature and high density QCD-matter are studied using the Chiral SU(3)-flavor parity-doublet Polyakov-loop quark-hadron mean-field model, CMF. The CMF model provides a proper description of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stoecker

We investigate the large-N limit of the BMN matrix model by analyzing the dynamics of ellipsoidal M2-branes that spin in the 11-dimensional maximally supersymmetric SO(3)xSO(6) plane-wave background. We identify finite-energy solutions by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Minos Axenides , Emmanuel Floratos , Georgios Linardopoulos

We study a system of coincident $D4$ and $\bar D 4$ branes with non zero world-volume magnetic fields in the weak coupling limit. We show that the conditions for absence of tachyons in the spectrum coincide exactly with those found in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Adrian R. Lugo

General constraints on fluid velocity divergences for particles in quark matter are derived from baryon number conservation and enforced electric charge neutrality. A new oscillation pattern in three-flavor normal quark matter satisfying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hui Dong , Nan Su , Qun Wang

In this work, we use the AdS/CFT correspondence to study the behavior of a triply heavy baryon within anisotropic backgrounds. Beginning with the total action of the three quarks, we derive the balance equation for the three-quark system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 Jing Zhou , Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan , Xun Chen

We derive covariant baryon wave functions for arbitrary Lorentz boosts. Modeling baryons as quark-diquark systems, we reduce their manifestly covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation to a covariant 3-dimensional form by projecting on the relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dillig

Vector $SO(3)$ gauged $O(4)$ sigma models on $\R_3$ are presented. The topological charge supplying the lower bound on the energy and rendering the soliton stable coincides with the Baryon number of the Skyrmion. These solitons have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Arthur , D. H. Tchrakian

In most models of dark energy the structure formation stops when the accelerated expansion begins. In contrast, we show that the coupling of dark energy to dark matter may induce the growth of perturbations even in the accelerated regime.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Amendola , Domenico Tocchini-Valentini

We analyze the electromagnetic form factors of the ground state baryon octet to fourth order in relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory. Predictions for the \Sigma^- charge radius and the \Lambda-\Sigma^0 transition moment are found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We analyze the impact of the $\theta$-angle and axion dynamics for two-color (in fact any $Sp(2N)$) QCD at nonzero baryon charge and as a function of the number of matter fields on the vacuum properties, the pattern of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

The description of baryons as soliton solutions of effective meson theories for three flavor (up, down, strange) degrees of freedom is reviewed and the phenomenological implications are illuminated. In the collective approach the soliton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Herbert Weigel

Compton scattering offers a unique opportunity to study the dynamical structure of hadrons over a wide kinematic range, with polarizabilities characterizing the hadron active internal degrees of freedom. We present calculations and detailed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-09 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

We study the influence of strong magnetic fields in hybrid stars, composed by hadrons and a pure quark matter core, and analyse their structure and stability as well as some possible evolution channels due to the magnetic field decay. Using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-30 Mauro Mariani , Milva G. Orsaria , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval , Germán Lugones

Taking advantage of the equivalence between supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on non-commutative spaces and the field theory limit of D3-branes in the background of NSNS 2-form field, we investigate the static properties of magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Akikazu Hashimoto , Koji Hashimoto