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We have developed a series expansion method for calculating the zero-temperature properties of lattice electron models for variable electron density, i.e. for finite doping away from the half-filled case. This is done by introducing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Weihong , C. J. Hamer , J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh

We present the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility of spin-half quantum antiferromagnets on spatially anisotropic triangular-lattices, using high temperature series expansions. We consider a model with two exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Ross H. McKenzie , Radu Coldea

This article gives an explicit formula for the leading term of the free energy of three-dimensional $U(N)$ lattice gauge theory for any $N$, as the lattice spacing tends to zero. The proof is based on a novel technique that avoids phase…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 Sourav Chatterjee

The 2d ferromagnetic Ising model was solved by Onsager on the square lattice in 1944, and an explicit expression of the free energy density $f$ is presently available for some other planar lattices. But an exact derivation of the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-23 Laurent Pierre , Bernard Bernu , Laura Messio

We obtain an explicit expression for the multipoint energy correlations of a non solvable two-dimensional Ising models with nearest neighbor ferromagnetic interactions plus a weak finite range interaction of strength $\lambda$, in a scaling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani , Rafael L. Greenblatt , Vieri Mastropietro

There is a misconception, widely shared amongst physicists, that the equilibrium free energy of a one-dimensional classical model with strictly finite-ranged interactions, and at non-zero temperatures, can not show any singularities as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 Sushant Saryal , Juliane U. Klamser , Tridib Sadhu , Deepak Dhar

We identify natural degrees of freedom of polycrystalline materials -- affine transformations of grains -- with those of a three-dimensional lattice theory for $(T\otimes\Omega)(\mathbb{R}^3)$. We define a lattice Dirac operator on this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

We exhibit infinite families of two-dimensional lattices (some of which are triangulations or quadrangulations of the plane) on which the q-state Potts antiferromagnet has a finite-temperature phase transition at arbitrarily large values of…

A comprehensive parameterization of the colour singlet heavy quark free energy above $T_c$ is given, using the lattice data in quenched ($N_f=0$) and unquenched ($N_f=2$ and $N_f=3$) QCD. The corresponding (temperature dependent) potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , A. Molinari

We show that a general one-dimensional (1D) lattice with nonlinear inter-particle interactions can always be thermalized for arbitrarily small nonlinearity in the thermodynamic limit, thus proving equipartition hypothesis in statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Weicheng Fu , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

We consider two lattice models for strongly correlated electrons which are exactly-solvable in one dimension. Along with the Hubbard model and the su(2|2) spin chain, these are the only parity-invariant models that can be obtained from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-27 Sergey Frolov , Eoin Quinn

The mobility edges (MEs) in energy which separate extended and localized states are a central concept in understanding the localization physics. In one-dimensional (1D) quasiperiodic systems, while MEs may exist for certain cases, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-11-10 Yucheng Wang , Xu Xia , Long Zhang , Hepeng Yao , Shu Chen , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou , Xiong-Jun Liu

We present exact calculations of the partition function of the q-state Potts model for general q and temperature on strips of the square lattice of width L_y=3 vertices and arbitrary length L_x with periodic longitudinal boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

We calculate the free energy of the quantum uniform electron gas for temperatures from near zero to 100 times the Fermi energy, approaching the classical limit. An extension of the Vashista-Singwi theory to finite temperatures and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Travis Sjostrom , James Dufty

The free energy between a static quark and an antiquark is studied by using the color-singlet Polyakov-line correlation at finite temperature in lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of improved Wilson quarks. From the simulations on $32^3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , K. Kanaya , H. Ohno , T. Umeda

The exactly solvable model of two indistinguishable quantum particles (bosons or fermions) confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting via finite-range soft-core interaction is presented and many properties of the system are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-09 Przemysław Kościk , Tomasz Sowiński

We present a theory and a calculation scheme of structural optimization at finite temperatures within the quasiharmonic approximation (QHA). The theory is based on an efficient scheme of updating the interatomic force constants with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-02 Ryota Masuki , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita , Terumasa Tadano

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We investigate complex-temperature singularities in the Ising model on the triangular lattice. Extending an earlier analysis of the low-temperature series expansions for the (zero-field) susceptibility $\bar\chi$ by Guttmann \cite{g75} to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Matveev , R. Shrock

We study some properties of the Ising model in the plane of the complex (energy/temperature)-dependent variable $u=e^{-4K}$, where $K=J/(k_BT)$, for nonzero external magnetic field, $H$. Exact results are given for the phase diagram in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock