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Thixotropic yields stress fluids are complex materials such as paint, drilling mud, and food products like ketchup or yogurt. They behave as a solid below a certain shear stress (called yield stress), and flows as a liquid above it. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-29 Mario Liu

In liquid-crystalline elastomers, the nematic order parameter and the induced strain vary smoothly across the isotropic-nematic transition, without the expected first-order discontinuity. To investigate this smooth variation, we measure the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. V. Selinger , H. G. Jeon , B. R. Ratna

The time-dependent stress relaxation for a Rouse model of a crosslinked polymer melt is completely determined by the spectrum of eigenvalues of the connectivity matrix. The latter has been computed analytically for a mean-field distribution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Broderix , Timo Aspelmeier , Alexander K. Hartmann , Annette Zippelius

We study consequences of long-range elasticity in thermally assisted dynamics of yield stress materials. Within a two-dimensinal mesoscopic model we calculate the mean-square displacement and the dynamical structure factor for tracer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-09 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We have developed a new multiscale simulation technique to investigate history-dependent flow behavior of entangled polymer melt, using a smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulation with microscopic simulators that account for the dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-01 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

Scaling properties of patterns formed by large contact forces are studied as a function of the applied shear stress, in two-dimensional static packings generated from the force network ensemble. An anisotropic finite-size-scaling analysis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Srdjan Ostojic , Thijs J. H. Vlugt , Bernard Nienhuis

Polymer solutions subject to pressure driven flow and in nanoscale slit pores are systematically investigated using the dissipative particle dynamics approach. We investigated the effect of molecular weight, polymer concentration and flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. A. Millan , W. Jiang , M. Laradji , Y. Wang

A living polymers transition is found in molecular dynamics simulations of a charge-symmetric size-asymmetric electrolyte with no anisotropic interactions. The fluid has strong polymeric character at low temperatures, where it consists of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sorin Bastea

Consistently atomistic understanding of the mechanism behind the intriguing behavior of low-dimensional systems including monatomic chains, hollow tubes, surface skins, nanocavities, nanowires, and nanograins has long been a high challenge.…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-03 Chang Q Sun

We study conformations and dynamics of active star polymers. The analysis shows that active star polymers stretching behaviour is quite different from that of active linear chains. The visual inspection of conformations and bond-bond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-11 Prabha Chuphal , Vladimir V. Palyulin

In many industrial processes, pieces of the same polymer material are brought into contact at a temperature above the glass transition. Interdiffusion then takes place across the interface and leads to a strengthening of the junction.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Aradian , E. Raphael , P. -G. de Gennes

Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the dynamic properties of melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers and compared to melts of linear polymers. The longest rings were composed of N=1600 monomers per chain which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-02 Jonathan D. Halverson , Won Bo Lee , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

A non-Newtonian flow of a polymer melt is discussed. The description of the exponential decrease of the apparent viscosity by the well-known Eyring formula with an activation energy reduction proportional to the shear stress does not take…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-06 W. I. Kartsovnik , V. V. Pelekh

It has previously been pointed out that the coexistence of infinite-range and short-range interactions causes a system to have a phase transition of the mean-field universality class, in which the cluster size is finite even at the critical…

Polymer chains undergoing a continuous adsorption-desorption transition are studied through extensive computer simulations. A three-dimensional self-avoiding walk lattice model of a polymer chain grafted onto a surface has been treated for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-30 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak , M. Bachmann

In standard molecular junctions, a molecular structure is placed between and connected to metal leads. Understanding how mechanical tuning in such molecular junctions can change heat conductance has interesting applications in nanoscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-20 Mohammadhasan Dinpajooh , Abraham Nitzan

We investigate both numerically and analytically the effect of strong disorder on the large scale properties of the hyperbolic equations for stresses proposed in \protect\cite{bcc,wcc}. The physical mechanism that we model is the local…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin , D. Levine , M. Otto

The influence of structural constraints on the relaxation dynamics of three polyurea networks with varying degree of crosslinking, has been studied by means of a thorough analysis of broadband dielectric spectroscopy measurements. Two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-03 Nerea Sebastián , Christophe Contal , Antoni Sánchez-Ferrer , Marco Pieruccini

We study a blend of two kinds of homopolymers with tendency for segragation. Cross-links between the chains of different kinds do not allow macrophase separation. Instead microphase structure appears. Starting from a microscopic model we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Sfatos , A. M. Gutin , E. I. Shakhnovich

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park
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