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Topological entanglement entropy is a topological invariant which can detect topological order of quantum many-body ground state. We assume an existence of such order parameter at finite temperature which is invariant under smooth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Isaac H. Kim

The formation, growth, structure and cluster size distribution (CSD) properties in a two-dimensional system of particles interacting with Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential under controlled cooling condition have been studied using Monte-Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-18 Barnana Pal

The time-dependence of the quantum entropy for a two-level atom interacting with a single-cavity mode is computed using the Jaynes-Cummings model, when the initial state of the radiation field is prepared in a thermal state with temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes

Recent efforts to account for the observed X-ray luminosity - temperature relation of galaxy clusters has led to suggestions that the ICM has an apparent ``entropy floor'' at or above the level of 300 keV cm^2. Here, we propose new tests…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian G. McCarthy , Arif Babul , Michael L. Balogh , Gilbert P. Holder

A general quantum many-body theory in configuration space is developed by extending the traditional coupled cluter method (CCM) to a variational formalism. Two independent sets of distribution functions are introduced to evaluate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Xian

We present an algorithm for the simulation of three-dimensional spin glasses deep in the low-temperature phase: Parallel Tempering enhanced with Houdayer moves and with an entropic reservoir (PTHR). Although differences with the standard…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-26 Claudio Chilin , Enzo Marinari , Víctor Martín-Mayor , Giorgio Parisi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , David Yllanes

Multi-sensor data that track system operating behaviors are widely available nowadays from various engineering systems. Measurements from each sensor over time form a curve and can be viewed as functional data. Clustering of these…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-08 Zhongnan Jin , Jie Min , Yili Hong , Pang Du , Qingyu Yang

Monte Carlo methods are used to study the phase transition in ammonium chloride from the orientationally ordered $\delta$ phase to the orientationally disordered $\gamma$ phase. An effective pair potential is used to model the interaction…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 Robert Q. Topper , David L. Freeman

We discuss diagrammatic modifications to the coupled cluster doubles (CCD) equations, wherein different groups of terms out of rings, ladders, crossed-rings and mosaics can be removed to form approximations to the coupled cluster method, of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-05-06 James J. Shepherd , Thomas. M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The problem of simulating the thermal behavior of quantum systems remains a central open challenge in quantum computing. Unlike well-established quantum algorithms for unitary dynamics, \emph{provably efficient} algorithms for preparing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Dominik Hahn , Ryan Sweke , Abhinav Deshpande , Oles Shtanko

The thermodynamic and structural properties of (NH$_4$Cl)$_n$ clusters, n=3-10 are studied. Using the method of simulated annealing, the geometries of several isomers for each cluster size are examined. Jump-walking Monte Carlo simulations…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Matro , David L. Freeman , Robert Q. Topper

We introduce a simplified method to model the interatomic interactions of high entropy alloys based on a lookup table of cluster energies. These interactions are employed in replica exchange Monte Carlo simulations with histogram analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-06 Andrew D. Kim , Michael Widom

At sufficiently low temperature, without requiring any numerical data at finite real chemical potential, we can clarify the canonical partition function with fixed quark number via the imaginary chemical potential region with few ansatzs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno

Continuous-variable (CV) cluster states offer a promising platform for large-scale measurement-based quantum computations (MBQC). However, finite squeezing inevitably introduces Gaussian noise during MBQC. While fault-tolerant MBQC schemes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Byeongseon Go , Hyunseok Jeong , Changhun Oh

The coupled cluster method (CCM) is a method of quantum many-body theory that may provide accurate results for the ground-state properties of lattice quantum spin systems even in the presence of strong frustration and for lattices of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. J. Farnell , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter , K. A. Gernoth

The derivation of entropy for cluster methods is reformulated by constructing the probability of a given particle (spin) configuration as a self-consistent product of cluster configuration probabilities. This approach gives an insight into…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gyorgy Szabo

In conventional molecular simulation, metastable structures often survive over considerable computational time, resulting in difficulties in simulating equilibrium states. In order to overcome this difficulty, here we propose a newly…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-10-21 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

The entropy of the intracluster medium at large radii has been shown recently to deviate from the self-similar scaling with temperature. Using N-body/hydrodynamic simulations of the LCDM cosmology, we demonstrate that this deviation is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Scott T. Kay

The coupled cluster method (CCM) is a powerful and widely applied technique of modern-day quantum many-body theory. It has been used with great success in order to understand the properties of quantum magnets at zero temperature. This is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-11 D. J. J. Farnell

We put together the results of XMM-Newton observations of a number of representative group and cluster samples at low and high redshifts. These results confirm the entropy ramp as an explanation of the observed scaling relations. We observe…