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We construct a general framework for tropical differential equations based on idempotent semirings and an idempotent version of differential algebra. Over a differential ring equipped with a non-archimedean norm enhanced with additional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Stefano Mereta

We study the tropicalization of the variety of symmetric rank two matrices. Analogously to the result of Markwig and Yu for general tropical rank two matrices, we show that it has a simplicial complex structure as the space of symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-21 May Cai , Kisun Lee , Josephine Yu

Tropical refined invariants of toric surfaces constitute a fascinating interpolation between real and complex enumerative geometries via tropical geometry. They were originally introduced by Block and G\"ottsche, and further extended by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Erwan Brugallé , Andrés Jaramillo Puentes

In earlier papers it was shown that the generic tropical variety of an ideal can contain information on algebraic invariants as for example the depth in a direct way. The existence of generic tropical varieties has so far been proved in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Kirsten Schmitz

Since the first famous correspondence theorem by Mikhalkin appeared in 2005, tropical geometry has allowed a parallel treatment of real and complex counting problems. A prime example are the genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants of the plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Andrés Jaramillo Puentes , Hannah Markwig , Sabrina Pauli , Felix Röhrle

This article discusses a combinatorial extension of tropical intersection theory to spaces given by glueing quotients of partially open convex polyhedral cones by finitely many automorphisms. This extension is done in terms of linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Diego A. Robayo Bargans

We give an affirmative answer to a conjecture proposed by Tevelev in characteristic 0 case: any variety contains a sch\"on very affine open subvariety. Also we show that any fan supported on the tropicalization of a sch\"on very affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Mark Luxton , Zhenhua Qu

In the last few years there has been a growing interest towards methods for statistical inference and learning based on computational geometry and, notably, tropical geometry, that is, the study of algebraic varieties over the min-plus…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Davide Barbarossa , Paolo Pistone

We study the geometry of tropical extensions of hyperfields, including the ordinary, signed and complex tropical hyperfields. We introduce the framework of 'enriched valuations' as hyperfield homomorphisms to tropical extensions, and show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 James Maxwell , Ben Smith

In this paper, we introduce ordered blueprints and ordered blue schemes, which serve as a common language for the different approaches to tropicalizations and which enhances tropical varieties with a schematic structure. As an abstract…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Oliver Lorscheid

The shellability of the boundary complex of an unbounded polyhedron is investigated. To this end, it is necessary to pass to a suitable compactification, e.g., by one point. This observation can be exploited to prove that any tropical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 George Balla , Michael Joswig , Lena Weis

We have developed in the past several algorithms with intrinsic complexity bounds for the problem of point finding in real algebraic varieties. Our aim here is to give a comprehensive presentation of the geometrical tools which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-23 B. Bank , M. Giusti , J. Heintz , M. Safey El Din , E. Schost

We introduce in this paper the concept of tropical mirror hypersurfaces and we prove a complex tropical localization Theorem which is a version of Kapranov's Theorem \cite{K-00} in tropical geometry. We give a geometric and a topological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-05 Mounir Nisse

We generalize the multiple cover formula of Y. Toda (proved by Maulik-Thomas) for counting invariants for semistable coherent sheaves on local K3 surfaces to semistable twisted sheaves over twisted local K3 surfaces. The formula has an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Yunfeng Jiang , Hsian-Hua Tseng

The paper establishes a formula for enumeration of curves of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. It turns out that such curves can be counted by means of certain lattice paths in the Newton polygon. The formula was announced earlier in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

An arrangement of finitely many tropical hyperplanes in the tropical torus leads to a notion of `type' data for points, with the underlying unlabeled arrangement giving rise to `coarse type'. It is shown that the decomposition of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Anton Dochtermann , Michael Joswig , Raman Sanyal

We construct motivic invariants of a subvariety of an algebraic torus from its tropicalization and initial degenerations. More specifically, we introduce an invariant of a compactification of such a variety called the "tropical motivic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

In arXiv:1505.04338(4), G. Mikhalkin introduced a refined count for the real rational curves in a toric surface which pass through certain conjugation invariant set of points on the toric boundary of the surface. Such a set consists of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Thomas Blomme

We find geometric and arithmetic conditions in order to characterize the irreducibility of the determinant of the generic Vandermonde matrix over the algebraic closure of any field k. We also characterize those determinants whose…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Carlos D'Andrea , Luis Felipe Tabera

Enumerative algebraic geometry deals with problems of counting geometric objects defined algebraically, An important class of enumerative problems is that of counting curves: given a class of curves in some projective variety defined by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Yaniv Ganor