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We propose a novel configuration that utilizes electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) to tailor a fiber mode propagating inside a thin optical fiber and coherently control its dispersion properties to drastically reduce the group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anil K. Patnaik , J. Q. Liang , K. Hakuta

The classic Fatou lemma states that the lower limit of a sequence of integrals of functions is greater or equal than the integral of the lower limit. It is known that Fatou's lemma for a sequence of weakly converging measures states a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Yan Liang

We study a nonconventional ergodic average for asymptotically abelian weakly mixing C*-dynamical systems, related to a second iteration of Khintchine's recurrence theorem obtained by Bergelson in the measure theoretic case. A noncommutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Rocco Duvenhage

This text grew out of notes I have used in teaching a one quarter course on integration at the advanced undergraduate level. My intent is to introduce the Lebesgue integral in a quick, and hopefully painless, way and then go on to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-08-10 John Franks

We resolve a long-standing open question on the relationship between measure-theoretic dynamical complexity and symbolic complexity by establishing the exact word complexity at which measure-theoretic strong mixing manifests: For every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Darren Creutz

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be an iterated function system in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with full support and some restrictions on the allowable rotations. We show that $\mathcal{S}$ satisfies the weak separation condition if and only if it satisfies the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Kevin G. Hare , Joaquin G. Prandi

The weak mean equicontinuous properties for a countable discrete amenable group $G$ acting continuously on a compact metrizable space $X$ are studied. It is shown that the weak mean equicontinuity of $(X \times X,G)$ is equivalent to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Leiye Xu , Liqi Zheng

We reconsider the strength of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the inert doublet dark matter model, using a quantitatively accurate form for the one-loop finite temperature effective potential, taking into account relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Debasish Borah , James M. Cline

Let $(\Omega, \A, \mu)$ be a Lebesgue space and $T$ an ergodic measure preserving automorphism on $\Omega$ with positive entropy. We show that there is a bounded and strictly stationary martingale difference sequence defined on $\Omega$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed El Machkouri , Dalibor Volny

Denote by $G$ the group of interval exchange transformations (IETs) on the unit interval. Let $G_{per}\subset G$ be the subgroup generated by torsion elements in $G$ (periodic IETs), and let $G_{rot}\subset G$ be the subset of 2-IETs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Michael Boshernitzan

Weak measurements with imaginary weak values are reexamined in light of recent experimental results. The shift of the meter, due to the imaginary part of the weak value, is derived via the probability of postselection, which allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Yaron Kedem

We introduce a class of rank-one transformations, which we call extremely elevated staircase transformations. We prove that they are measure-theoretically mixing and, for any $f : \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N}$ with $f(n)/n$ increasing and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Darren Creutz , Ronnie Pavlov , Shaun Rodock

We propose a new viable outlook to the mixing between a singlet and a doublet leptonic dark sector fields. This choice relaxes the dark matter (DM) search constraints on the quintessential scalar singlet DM as well as presents new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-05 Sreemanti Chakraborti , Rashidul Islam

We prove a new weak mean ergodic theorem (Theorem A) for 1-cocycles associated to weakly mixing representations of amenable groups. Let $G$ be a finitely generated, discrete, amenable group $G$ which admits a controlled Folner sequence. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-06 Ionut Chifan , Thomas Sinclair

We exhibit subshifts admitting weakly mixing (probability) measures, for arbitrary $\epsilon > 0$, with word complexity $p$ satisfying $\limsup \frac{p(q)}{q} < 1.5 + \epsilon$. For arbitrary $f(q) \to \infty$, said subshifts can be made to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Darren Creutz

We consider the empirical measures of multi-type voter models with mutation on large finite sets, and prove their weak atomic convergence in the sense of Ethier and Kurtz (1994) toward a Fleming-Viot process. Convergence in the weak atomic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Yu-Ting Chen , J. Theodore Cox

The weak mixing angle is a probe of the vector-axial coupling structure of electroweak interactions. It has been measured precisely at the $Z$-pole by experiments at the LEP and SLD colliders, but its energy dependence above $M_Z$ remains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Clara Lavinia Del Pio , Simone Amoroso , Mauro Chiesa , Ekaterina Lipka , Fulvio Piccinini , Federico Vazzoler , Alessandro Vicini

Complex systems such as glasses, gels, granular materials, and systems far from equilibrium exhibit violation of the ergodic hypothesis (EH) and of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). Recent investigations in systems with memory have…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Vainstein , I. V. L. Costa , F. A. Oliveira

In this work we analyze the concept of swap-invariance, which is a weaker variant of exchangeability. A random vector $\xi$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is called swap-invariant if $\,{\mathbf E}\,\big| \!\sum_j u_j \xi_j \big|\,$ is invariant under…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Felix Nagel

We show that the Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) is possible in a medium exhibiting Rydberg excitons and indicate the realistic parameters to perform the experiment. The calculations for a Cu$_2$O crystal are given which show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Sylwia Zielińska-Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz , Gerard Czajkowski