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Related papers: Limb darkening in spherical stellar atmospheres

200 papers

Context. Clumping is a common property of stellar winds and is being incorporated to a solution of the radiative transfer equation coupled with kinetic equilibrium equations. However, in static hot model atmospheres, clumping and its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 Jiří Kubát , Brankica Kubátová

The depth of an exoplanetary transit in the light curve of a distant star is commonly approximated as the squared planet-to-star radius ratio, (R_p/R_s)^2. Stellar limb darkening, however, results in significantly deeper transits. Here we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-22 René Heller

This work presents a new method to compute time and wavelength dependent center-to-limb brightness distributions for Classical Cepheids. Our model atmospheres are based on second-order accurate 1-D hydrodynamic calculations, performed in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Marengo , D. D. Sasselov , M. Karovska , C. Papaliolios , J. T. Armstrong

We study how the precision of the exoplanet radius determination is affected by our present knowledge of limb darkening in two cases: when we fix the limb darkening coefficients and when we adjust them. We also investigate the effects of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-12 Sz. Csizmadia , Th. Pasternacki , C. Dreyer , J. Cabrera , A. Erikson , H. Rauer

Stellar limb darkening must be properly accounted for to accurately determine the radii of exoplanets at various wavelengths. The standard approach to address limb darkening involves either using laws with coefficients from modelled stellar…

We compare limb darkening laws derived from 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres and 1D hydrostatic MARCS models for the host stars of the two transiting exoplanet systems HD 209458 and HD 189733. The surface brightness distribution of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 W. Hayek , D. Sing , F. Pont , M. Asplund

Recent observations in emission, extinction, and polarisation have at least partially invalidated most of the astronomical standard grain models for the diffuse ISM. Moreover, lab measurements on interstellar silicate analogues have shown…

Observations of 48 red-clump stars were obtained in the H band with the PIONIER instrument installed at the Very Large Telescope Interferometer. Limb-darkened angular diameters were measured by fitting radial intensity profile I(r) to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 A. Gallenne , G. Pietrzyński , D. Graczyk , N. Nardetto , A. Mérand , P. Kervella , W. Gieren , S. Villanova , R. E. Mennickent , B. Pilecki

We present the first exact analytical solutions for exoplanet transit light curves under arbitrary real power-law limb darkening, $I(\mu) = I_0\mu^\alpha$ with $\alpha > -2$, removing the two-decade restriction to integer-polynomial forms.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-20 Farrukh A. Chishtie , Mohammad I. Saeed , Shaukat N. Goderya

The finite-size effect in gravitational microlensing provides a possibility to measure the limb darkening of distant stars. We use the Finite Element Method (FEM) as an inversion tool for discretization and inversion of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 L. Golchin , S. Rahvar

For the nearby dwarf star alpha Cen B (K1 V), we present limb darkening predictions from a 3D hydro-dynamical radiative transfer model of its atmosphere. We first compare the results of this model to a standard Kurucz's atmosphere. Then we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 Bigot Lionel , Kervella Pierre , Thévenin Frédéric , Ségransan Damien

Although point caustics harbour a larger potential for measuring the brightness profile of stars during the course of a microlensing event than (line-shaped) fold caustics, the effect of lens binarity significantly limits the achievable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Dominik

We describe a method for determining the limb polarization and limb darkening of stars in eclipsing binary systems, by inverting photometric and polarimetric light curves. Because of the ill-conditioning of the problem, we use the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I J Coleman , N Gray , J F L Simmons

In this paper we describe an algorithm and deduce the related mathematical formulae that allows the computation of observed fluxes in stellar and planetary systems with arbitrary number of bodies being part of a transit or occultation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 András Pál

Model-predicted and observed properties of the brightness distribution on M-type Mira disks are discussed. Fundamental issues of limb-darkening and diameter definition, of assigning observational data to diameter-type quantities and of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Michael Scholz

I present a discussion of fundamental stellar parameters and their observational determination in the context of interferometric measurements with current and future optical/infrared interferometric facilities. Stellar parameters and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Wittkowski

Transiting exoplanets provide unparalleled access to the fundamental parameters of both extrasolar planets and their host stars. We present limb-darkening coefficients (LDCs) for the exoplanet hunting CoRot and Kepler missions. The LDCs are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 David K. Sing

I present an homogeneous analysis of the transit light curves of 14 well-observed transiting extrasolar planets. The light curves are modelled using JKTEBOP, random errors are measured using Monte Carlo simulations, and the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John Southworth

The properties of a transiting planet's host star are written in its transit light curve. The light curve can reveal the stellar density and the limb darkening profile in addition to the characteristics of the planet and its orbit. For…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Emily Sandford , David Kipping

Although the main goal of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS}) is to search for new transiting exoplanets, its data can also be used to study in further detail already known systems. The \textit{TESS} bandpass is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 Jayshil A. Patel , Néstor Espinoza