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Compression is a crucial solution for data reduction in modern scientific applications due to the exponential growth of data from simulations, experiments, and observations. Compression with progressive retrieval capability allows users to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Zhuoxun Yang , Sheng Di , Longtao Zhang , Ruoyu Li , Ximiao Li , Jiajun Huang , Jinyang Liu , Franck Cappello , Kai Zhao

In this work, we propose an optimization framework for estimating a sparse robust one-dimensional subspace. Our objective is to minimize both the representation error and the penalty, in terms of the l1-norm criterion. Given that the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-03-07 Xiao Ling , Paul Brooks

In this paper we investigate the approximation properties of kernel interpolants on manifolds. The kernels we consider will be obtained by the restriction of positive definite kernels on $\R^d$, such as radial basis functions (RBFs), to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Edward Fuselier , Grady Wright

Interpolation-based methods are well-established and effective approaches for the efficient generation of accurate reduced-order surrogate models. Common challenges for such methods are the automatic selection of good or even optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Quirin Aumann , Steffen W. R. Werner

Integral equations are commonly encountered when solving complex physical problems. Their discretization leads to a dense kernel matrix that is block or hierarchically low-rank. This paper proposes a new way to build a low-rank…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Léopold Cambier , Eric Darve

We extend recent computer-assisted design and analysis techniques for first-order optimization over structured functions--known as performance estimation--to apply to structured sets. We prove "interpolation theorems" for smooth and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Alan Luner , Benjamin Grimmer

We use reproducing kernel methods to study various rigidity problems. The methods and setting allow us to also consider the non-positive case.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Daniel Alpay , Simeon Reich , David Shoikhet

The optimal one-sided parametric polynomial approximants of a circular arc are considered. More precisely, the approximant must be entirely in or out of the underlying circle of an arc. The natural restriction to an arc's approximants…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Ada Šadl Praprotnik , Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

This paper studies the statistical complexity of kernel hyperparameter tuning in the setting of active regression under adversarial noise. We consider the problem of finding the best interpolant from a class of kernels with unknown…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Raphael A. Meyer , Christopher Musco

In this paper, we investigate optimization problems with nonnegative and orthogonal constraints, where any feasible matrix of size $n \times p$ exhibits a sparsity pattern such that each row accommodates at most one nonzero entry. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Lei Wang , Xin Liu , Xiaojun Chen

Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is an important index for wireless communications. In CDMA systems, spreading sequences are utilized. This series of papers show the method to derive spreading sequences as the solutions of non-linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Hirofumi Tsuda , Ken Umeno

In this work, we propose a novel method for quantifying distances between Toeplitz structured covariance matrices. By exploiting the spectral representation of Toeplitz matrices, the proposed distance measure is defined based on an optimal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-31 Filip Elvander , Andreas Jakobsson , Johan Karlsson

This contribution introduces a novel signal extrapolation algorithm and its application to image error concealment. The signal extrapolation is carried out by iteratively generating a model of the signal suffering from distortion. Thereby,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

The usual power function error estimates do not capture the true order of uniform accuracy for thin plate spline interpolation to smooth data functions in one variable. In this paper we propose a new type of power function and we show,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Aurelian Bejancu , Simon Hubbert

This paper solves the Sparse Photometric stereo through Lighting Interpolation and Normal Estimation using a generative Network (SPLINE-Net). SPLINE-Net contains a lighting interpolation network to generate dense lighting observations given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Qian Zheng , Yiming Jia , Boxin Shi , Xudong Jiang , Ling-Yu Duan , Alex C. Kot

In this paper, we address the problem of optimizing signal constellations for strong phase noise. The problem is investigated by considering three optimization formulations, which provide an analytical framework for constellation design. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Rajet Krishnan , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Thomas Eriksson , Giulio Colavolpe

We study Sparse Multiple Kernel Learning (SMKL), which is the problem of selecting a sparse convex combination of prespecified kernels for support vector binary classification. Unlike prevailing l1 regularized approaches that approximate a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-03 Dimitris Bertsimas , Caio de Prospero Iglesias , Nicholas A. G. Johnson

Fixed a continuous kernel K on the $d$-dimensional torus, we consider a generalization of the univariate $sk$-spline to the torus, associated with the kernel K. It is proved an estimate which provides the rate of convergence of a given…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Juliana Gaiba Oliveira , Sergio Antonio Tozoni

Ray tracing is increasingly utilized in wireless system simulations to estimate channel paths. In large-scale simulations with complex environments, ray tracing at high resolution can be computationally demanding. To reduce the computation,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-02 Ruibin Chen , Jayadev Joy , Yaqi Hu , Mingsheng Yin , Marco Mezzavilla , Sundeep Rangan

We present a minimax optimal solution to the problem of estimating a compact, convex set from finitely many noisy measurements of its support function. The solution is based on appropriate regularizations of the least squares estimator.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Adityanand Guntuboyina