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The interplay of topological constraints, excluded volume interactions, persistence length and dynamical entanglement length in solutions and melts of linear chains and ring polymers is investigated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat

Motivated by recent observations that non-concatenated ring polymers in their dense solution exhibit a glass-like dynamics, we propose a free volume description of the motion of such rings based on the notion of topological volume. We first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-03 Takahiro Sakaue

Using molecular dynamics simulations we examine the dynamics of a family of model polymers with varying chain length and torsional potential barriers. We focus on features of the dynamics of polymers that are seen experimentally but absent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-11 Daniel Fragiadakis , C. Michael Roland

The spreading of polymer droplets is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. To study the dynamics of both the precursor foot and the bulk droplet, large drops of ~200,000 monomers are simulated using a bead-spring model for polymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 David R. Heine , Gary S. Grest , Edmund B. Webb

We report results of molecular-dynamics simulations of a model polymer melt consisting of short non-entangled chains in the supercooled state above the critical temperature of mode-coupling theory (MCT). To analyse the dynamics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Aichele , J. Baschnagel

Dynamical properties of a long polymer ring in a melt of unknotted and unconcatenated rings are calculated. We re-examine and generalize the well known model of a ring confined to a lattice of topological obstacles in the light of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Jan Smrek , Alexander Y. Grosberg

Star polymers can exhibit a heterogeneous dynamical behavior due to their internal structure. In this work we employ atomistic molecular dynamics simulations to study translational motion in non-entangled polystyrene and poly(ethylene…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Petra Bačová , Eirini Gkolfi , Laurence G. D. Hawke , Vagelis Harmandaris

We present Monte Carlo computer simulations for melts of semiflexible randomly knotted and randomly concatenated ring polymers on the fcc lattice and in slit confinement. Through systematic variation of the slit width at fixed melt density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-06 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

We study the dynamics of an ideal polymer chain in a crowded, viscoelastic medium and in the presence of active forces. The motion of the centre of mass and of individual monomers is calculated. On time scales that are comparable to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-23 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande

We report a numerical study of the diffusiophoresis of short polymers using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. More precisely, we consider polymer chains in a fluid containing a solute which has a concentration gradient, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-20 Simón Ramírez-Hinestrosa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Lydéric Bocquet , Daan Frenkel

Friction between ring-polymer brushes at melt densities sliding past each other are studied using extensive course-grained molecular dynamics simulations and scaling arguments, and the results are compared to the friction between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Erbas , J. Paturej

We visualize entanglements in polymer melts using molecular dynamics simulation. A bead at an entanglement interacts persistently for long times with the non-bonded beads (those excluding the adjacent ones in the same chain). The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Dimerization and subsequent aggregation of polymers and biopolymers often occur under nonequilibrium conditions. When the initial state of the polymer is not collapsed or the final folded native state, the dynamics of dimerization can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-19 Sangita Mondal , Ved Mahajan , Biman Bagchi

Ianniruberto and Marrucci developed a theory whereby entangled branched polymers behave like linear ones in fast elongational flows. In order to test such prediction, Huang et al. performed elongational measurements on star polymer melts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-20 Yuichi Masubuchi , Giovanni Ianniruberto , Giuseppe Marrucci

We investigate with numerical simulations the molecular origin of viscosity in melts of flexible and semiflexible oligomer rings in comparison to corresponding systems with linear chains. The strong increase of viscosity with ring stiffness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-28 Ranajay Datta , Fabian Berressem , Friederike Schmid , Arash Nikoubashman , Peter Virnau

We investigate the universality of entanglement kinetics in polymer melts. We compare predictions of a recently developed constitutive equation for disentanglement to molecular dynamics simulations of both united-atom polyethylene and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-09 Benjamin E. Dolata , Marco A Galvani Cunha , Thomas O'Connor , Austin Hopkins , Peter D. Olmsted

We revisit the classical problem of a polymer confined in a slit in both of its static and dynamic aspects. We confirm a number of well known scaling predictions and analyse their range of validity by means of comprehensive Molecular…

We study the relaxation dynamics of a coarse-grained polymer chain at different degrees of stretching by both analytical means and numerical simulations. The macromolecule is modelled as a string of beads, connected by anharmonic springs,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Febbo , A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis , D. Dimitrov

While the dynamics of polymer chains in equilibrium media is well understood by now, the polymer dynamics in active non-equilibrium environments can be very different. Here we study the dynamics of polymers in a viscous medium containing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-23 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Won Kyu Kim , Vasily Zaburdaev

Due to their unique topology of having no chain ends, dilute solutions of ring polymers exhibit behaviour distinct from their linear chain counterparts. The universality of their static and dynamic properties, as a function of solvent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-29 Aritra Santra , J. Ravi Prakash