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Contrary to previous approaches bringing together algebraic geometry and signatures of paths, we introduce a Zariski topology on the space of paths itself, and study path varieties consisting of all paths whose iterated-integrals signature…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Rosa Preiß

The Gelfand-Tsetlin graph is an infinite graded graph that encodes branching of irreducible characters of the unitary groups. The boundary of the Gelfand-Tsetlin graph has at least three incarnations --- as a discrete potential theory…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

We study edge partitions of a bipartite graph into induced-$2K_2$-free bipartite graphs, i.e.\ into Ferrers (chain) graphs. We define $\fp(G)$ as the minimum number of parts in such a partition. We prove general lower and upper bounds in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-03 András London

Existing approaches for classifying dynamic graphs either lift graph kernels to the temporal domain, or use graph neural networks (GNNs). However, current baselines have scalability issues, cannot handle a changing node set, or do not take…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Franz Srambical , Bastian Rieck

When the coefficients of the cubic terms match the coefficients in the boundary conditions at a vertex of a star graph and satisfy a certain constraint, the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation on the star graph can be transformed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Adilbek Kairzhan , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Roy H. Goodman

Let $G$ be a directed graph on finitely many vertices and edges, and assign a positive weight to each edge on $G$. Fix vertices $u$ and $v$ and consider the set of paths that start at $u$ and end at $v$, self-intersecting in any number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-13 R. Edwards , E. Foxall , T. J. Perkins

The implementation of a new particle module describing the physics of dust grains coupled to the gas via drag forces is the subject of this work. The proposed particle-gas hybrid scheme has been designed to work in Cartesian as well as in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Mignone , M. Flock , B. Vaidya

We give a unified description of all recent spin foam models introduced by Engle, Livine, Pereira and Rovelli (ELPR) and by Freidel and Krasnov (FK). We show that the FK models are, for all values of the Immirzi parameter, equivalent to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Florian Conrady , Laurent Freidel

We study two-stage bipartite matching, in which the edges of a bipartite graph on vertices $(B_1 \cup B_2, I)$ are revealed in two batches. In stage one, a matching must be selected from among revealed edges $E \subseteq B_1 \times I$. In…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Tristan Pollner , Amin Saberi , Anders Wikum

The cvariant path integral quantization of the theory of the scalar and spinor particles interacting through the abelian and non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge fields is carried out and is shown to be mathematically ill defined due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Ya. Fainberg , N. K. Pak , M. S. Shikakhwa

Modelling the vascular transport and adhesion of man-made particles is crucial for optimizing their efficacy in the detection and treatment of diseases. Here, a Lattice Boltzmann and Immersed Boundary methods are combined together for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-07 Alessandro Coclite , Marco Donato de Tullio , Giuseppe Pascazio , Paolo Decuzzi

The primary objective of this paper is to investigate the notions of geometric and sequential convexity within a graph-theoretic framework, with the aim of examining various structural properties and exploring the connection between these…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Angshuman R. Goswami

Various kinds of spread of influence occur in real world social and virtual networks. These phenomena are formulated by activation processes and irreversible dynamic monopolies in combinatorial graphs representing the topology of the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Manouchehr Zaker

In a recent breakthrough work, Gartland and Lokshtanov [FOCS 2020] showed a quasi-polynomial-time algorithm for Maximum Weight Independent Set in $P_t$-free graphs, that is, graphs excluding a fixed path as an induced subgraph. Their…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Paweł Rzążewski

We explore theoretically the effect of inter and intra cell spin-orbit couplings on topological properties of a generalized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with multipartite lattice structure containing even number of sites per unit cell. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Masoud Bahari , Mir Vahid Hosseini

We investigate the assembly of the dipole-like patchy particles confined to a spherical surface by Brownian dynamics simulations. The surface property of the spherical particle is described by the spherical harmonic $Y_{10}$, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-21 Uyen Tu Lieu , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

We use the worldline formalism to derive integral representations for three classes of amplitudes in scalar field theory: (i) the scalar propagator exchanging N momenta with a scalar background field (ii) the "half-ladder" with N rungs in x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Bastianelli , A. Huet , C. Schubert , R. Thakur , A. Weber

We study pure noncommutative U(1) gauge theory representing its one-loop effective action in terms of a phase space worldline path integral. We write the quadratic action using the background field method to keep explicit gauge invariance,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Olindo Corradini , Daniela D'Ascanio , Sendic Estrada-Jimenez , Pablo Pisani

We present a numerical study of charged particle motion in a time-independent magnetic field in cylindrical geometry. The magnetic field model consists of an unperturbed reversed-shear helical part and a perturbation consisting of a…

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with the subcritical power nonlinearity on a star graph consisting of $N$ edges and a single vertex under generalized Kirchhoff boundary conditions. The stationary NLS equation may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Adilbek Kairzhan , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky