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The partition function of $D_{N+1}$ topological string, the coupled system of topological gravity and $D_{N+1}$ topological minimal matter , is proposed in the framework of KP hierarchy. It is specified by the elements of $GL(\infty)$ which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Toshio Nakatsu

In this paper we develop the covariant string field theory approach to open 2d strings. Upon constructing the vertices, we apply the formalism to calculate the lowest order contributions to the 4- and 5- point tachyon--tachyon tree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Branko Urosevic

Conformal boundary conditions in two-dimensional conformal field theories are still mostly an uncharted territory. Even less is known about the relevant boundary deformations that connect them. A natural approach to the problem is via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-20 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Martin Schnabl

The tree-level amplitudes in $\beta$-deformed theory are studied from twistor string theory. We first show that a simple generalization of the proposal in hep-th/0410122 gives the correct results for all of the tree-level amplitudes to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peng Gao , Jun-Bao Wu

This review summarizes the recent developments in topological string theory from the author's perspective, mostly focused on aspects of research in which the author is involved. After a brief overview of the theory, we discuss two aspects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-15 Min-xin Huang

We construct analytic solutions of open bosonic string field theory for any exactly marginal deformation in any boundary conformal field theory when properly renormalized operator products of the marginal operator are given. We explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa

This contribution is based on a talk given by the author at the "Dualities and Generalized Geometries" session of the Corfu Summer Institute 2018 workshops. We overview the results of [1], focusing our attention on integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-09 Sibylle Driezen

Perturbative string amplitudes are correctly derived from the string geometry theory, which is one of the candidates of a non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to derive non-perturbative effects rather easily, we formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-15 Matsuo Sato , Yuji Sugimoto

We analyze non-supersymmetric four dimensional open string models of type IIB string theory compactified on $T^2\times K3$ with Scherk-Schwarz deformation acting on an $S^1$ of the $T^2$ torus. We find that there are always two solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Anastasopoulos , A. B. Hammou , N. Irges

The study of string models including both unoriented closed strings and open strings presents a number of new features when compared to the standard case of models of oriented closed strings only. We review some basic features of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianfranco Pradisi , Augusto Sagnotti

In this paper we discuss various aspects of open-closed homotopy algebras (OCHAs) presented in our previous paper, inspired by Zwiebach's open-closed string field theory, but that first paper concentrated on the mathematical aspects. Here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroshige Kajiura , Jim Stasheff

We construct a topological Landau-Ginzburg formulation of the two-dimensional string at the self-dual radius. The model is an analytic continuation of the $A_{k+1}$ minimal model to $k=-3$. We compute the superpotential and calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Hanany , Y. Oz , M. R. Plesser

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We consider the topological B-model on local Calabi-Yau geometries. We show how one can solve for the amplitudes by using W-algebra symmetries which encodes the symmetries of holomorphic diffeomorphisms of the Calabi-Yau. In the highly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Mina Aganagic , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

By exploiting the BV quantization of topological bosonic open membrane, we argue that flat 3-form C-field leads to deformations of the algebras of multi-vectors on the Dirichlet-brane world-volume as 2-algebras. This would shed some new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jae-Suk Park

We propose expressions for refined open topological string partition function on certain non-compact Calabi Yau 3-folds with topological branes wrapped on the special lagrangian submanifolds. The corresponding web diagrams are partially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 M. Nouman Muteeb

By analogy with the Landau-Ginzburg theory of ordinary zero-form symmetries, we introduce and develop a Landau-Ginzburg theory of one-form global symmetries, which we call mean string field theory. The basic dynamical variable is a string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Nabil Iqbal , John McGreevy

A target space string field theory formulation for open and closed B-model is provided by giving a Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory with off-shell gravity background. The target space expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini

The data of a "2D field theory with a closed string compactification" is an equivariant chain level action of a cell decomposition of the union of all moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces with each component compactified as a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-24 Dennis Sullivan

Let $X$ be a simply connected closed oriented manifold of rationally elliptic homotopy type. We prove that the string topology bracket on the $S^1$-equivariant homology $\overline{H}_{\ast}^{S^1}(\mathcal{L}X,\mathbb{Q}) $ of the free loop…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Yuri Berest , Ajay C. Ramadoss , Yining Zhang