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Related papers: Light fermions in quantum gravity

200 papers

Fermion fields are fundamental for the description of nature and also fit very naturally into the framework of loop quantum gravity. Motivated partially by proposals to use gravitationally mediated entanglement of matter as a witness for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-07 Hanno Sahlmann , Martin Zeiß

Over the last years the Asymptotic Safety program has matured into a serious candidate for a quantum theory of gravity compatible with observations. The rapid technical progress in computing renormalisation group flows for gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Benjamin Knorr , Chris Ripken , Frank Saueressig

Asymptotic Safety implies that observables including scattering amplitudes remain finite at the highest energy scales. Traditionally, this feature is connected to an interacting fixed point of the Wilsonian renormalization group that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-31 Benjamin Knorr , Chris Ripken , Frank Saueressig

By analyzing the strength of a photon-fermion coupling using basic scattering processes we calculate the effect of a velocity anisotropy on the critical number of fermions at which mass is dynamically generated in planar QED. This gives a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Concha , V. Stanev , Z. Tesanovic

Chirality is a ubiquitous concept in modern science, from particle physics to biology. In quantum physics, chirality of fermions is linked to topology of gauge fields by the chiral anomaly. While the chiral anomaly is usually associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We study the ultraviolet stability of gravity-matter systems for general numbers of minimally coupled scalars and fermions. This is done within the functional renormalisation group setup put forward in \cite{Christiansen:2015rva} for pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 Jan Meibohm , Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert

We investigate Lorentzian quantum gravity coupled to a template matter sector with gauge fields, scalars and fermions. In the absence of quantised gravity, the matter sector by itself is renormalisable, but UV-incomplete. Provided quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-25 Varun Kher , Brandon King , Daniel F. Litim , Manuel Reichert

Quantum scale symmetry is the realization of scale invariance in a quantum field theory. No parameters with dimension of length or mass are present in the quantum effective action. Quantum scale symmetry is generated by quantum fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-18 C. Wetterich

The nature of dark matter is a problem with too many potential solutions. We investigate whether a consistent embedding into quantum gravity can decimate the number of solutions to the dark-matter problem. Concretely, we focus on a hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-21 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst , Mattias E. Thing , Arthur F. Vieira

We reexamine the large quantum gravity effects discovered by Ashtekar in the context of 2+1 dimensional gravity coupled to matter. We study an alternative one-parameter family of coherent states of the theory in which the large quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We explore the notion of approximate global symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. We show that a variety of conjectures about quantum gravity, including the weak gravity conjecture, the distance conjecture, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori , Tom Rudelius

We review applications of noncommutative geometry in canonical quantum gravity. First, we show that the framework of loop quantum gravity includes natural noncommutative structures which have, hitherto, not been explored. Next, we present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-29 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Williams , F. T. Hawes

We present a new picture of global symmetry breaking in quantum field theory and propose a novel realization of symmetry breaking phenomena in terms of the conserved charge associated with its symmetry. In particular, the fermion condensate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , M. Hiramoto , T. Homma , M. Matsumoto , H. Takahashi

The relation between symmetry reduction before and after quantization of a field theory is discussed using a toy model: the axisymmetric Klein-Gordon field. We consider three possible notions of symmetry at the quantum level: invariance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Engle

In an attempt to generalize general relativity, we propose a new Hermitian theory of gravity. Space-time is generalized to space-time-momentum-energy and both the principles of general covariance and equivalence are extended. The theory is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-05-30 Christiaan Mantz , Tomislav Prokopec

We study quantum effects in higher curvature extensions of general relativity using the functional renormalisation group. New flow equations are derived for general classes of models involving Ricci scalar, Ricci tensor, and Riemann tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Yannick Kluth , Daniel Litim

In the last years quantum correlations received large attention as key ingredient in advanced quantum metrology protocols, in this letter we show that they provide even larger advantages when considering multiple-interferometer setups. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-23 I. Ruo Berchera , I. P. Degiovanni , S. Olivares , M. Genovese

Perturbation theory predicts that a massless fermion cannot possess a measurable magnetic moment. We explain, however, that the nonperturbative phenomenon of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking generates a momentum-dependent anomalous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Lei Chang , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts

The dispersionless longitudinal photon in Maxwell theory is thought of as a redundant degree of freedom due to the gauge symmetry. We find that when there exist exactly flat bands with zero energy in a condensed matter system, the fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 Xi Luo , Yue Yu