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The noncommutative analog of an approximative absolute retract (AAR) is introduced, a weakly projective C*-algebra. This property sits between being residually finite dimensional and projectivity. Examples and closure properties are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Terry A. Loring

We define the class of weakly approximately divisible unital C*-algebras and show that this class is closed under direct sums, direct limits, any tensor product with any C*-algebra, and quotients. A nuclear C*-algebra is weakly…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Don Hadwin , Weihua Li

Given a compact, metric space X, we show that the commutative C*-algebra C(X) is semiprojective if and only if X is an absolute neighborhood retract of dimension at most one. This confirms a conjecture of Blackadar. Generalizing to the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Adam P. W. Sørensen , Hannes Thiel

We solve a class of lifting problems involving approximate polynomial relations (soft polynomial relations). Various associated C*-algebras are therefore projective. The technical lemma we need is a new manifestation of Akemann and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Terry A. Loring , Tatiana Shulman

We prove that a simple, separable, nuclear, purely infinite classifiable $C^*$-algebra is weakly semiprojective if and only if its $K$-groups are direct sums of cyclic groups.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jack Spielberg

We study semiprojective, subhomogeneous C*-algebras and give a detailed description of their structure. In particular, we find two characterizations of semiprojectivity for subhomogeneous C*-algebras: one in terms of their primitive ideal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Dominic Enders

We generalize some aspects of the theory of compact projections relative to a C*-algebra, to the setting of more general algebras. Our main result is that compact projections are the decreasing limits of `peak projections', and in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-19 David P. Blecher , Matthew Neal

We provide a ZFC example of a compact space K such that C(K)* is w*-separable but its closed unit ball is not w*-separable. All previous examples of such kind had been constructed under CH. We also discuss the measurability of the supremum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Antonio Avilés , Grzegorz Plebanek , José Rodríguez

We show that a separable C*-algebra is an inductive limits of projective C*-algebras if and only if it has trivial shape, that is, if it is shape equivalent to the zero C*-algebra. In particular, every contractible C*-algebra is an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Hannes Thiel

We give a complete description of which unital graph C*-algebras are semiprojective, and use it to disprove two conjectures by Blackadar. To do so, we perform a detailed analysis of which projections are properly infinite in such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Søren Eilers , Takeshi Katsura

We show that the spectrum X of a weakly semiprojective, commutative C*-algebra C(X) is at most one dimensional. This completes the work of S{\o}rensen and Thiel on the characterization of weak (semi-)projectivity for commutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-17 Dominic Enders

Projectivity and injectivity are fundamental notions in category theory. We consider natural weakenings termed semiprojectivity and semiinjectivity, and study these concepts in different categories. For example, in the category of metric…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Hannes Thiel

In this paper, we give two properties of C*-algebra that could be deduced from the properties of its large subalgebra. Let A be an infinite dimensional simple unital C*-algebra and let B be a centrally large subalgebra of A, we prove that A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Xia Zhao , Xiaochun Fang , Qingzhai Fan

We conjecture that a unital C$^*$-algebra is a W$^*$-algebra if and only if each of its maximal abelian self-adjoint subalgebras is a W$^*$-algebra; this is a space-free analogue of a known result due to G.K. Pedersen. Our main result is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Alec Gow

In this paper, we introduce some classes of generalized tracial approximation ${\rm C^*}$-algebras. Consider the class of unital ${\rm C^*}$-algebras which are tracially $\mathcal{Z}$-absorbing (or have tracial nuclear dimension at most…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-30 George A. Elliott , Qingzhai Fan , Xiaochun Fang

We first prove that every AF-algebra is weakly central, thereby resolving a question left open by Archbold--Gogi\'c. We then establish a new characterization of weak centrality for unital $C^*$-algebras in terms of $C(X)$-algebras. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Bharat Talwar , Prahlad Vaidyanathan , Stefan Wagner

Let $p$ be a polynomial in one variable whose roots either all have multiplicity more than 1 or all have multiplicity exactly 1. It is shown that the universal $C^*$-algebra of a relation $p(x)=0$, $\|x\| \le 1$ is semiprojective. In the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Tatiana Shulman

We show that semiprojectivity of a C*-algebra is preserved when passing to C*-subalgebras of finite codimension. In particular, any pullback of two semiprojective C*-algebras over a finite-dimensional C*-algebra is again semiprojective.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Dominic Enders

Complexity rank for $C^*$-algebras was introduced by the second author and Yu for applications towards the UCT: very roughly, this rank is at most $n$ if you can repeatedly cut the $C^*$-algebra in half at most $n$ times, and end up with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Arturo Jaime , Rufus Willett

The theory of exact C*-algebras was introduced by Kirchberg and has been influential in recent development of C*-algebras. A fundamental result on exact C*-algebras is a local characterization of exactness. The notion of weakly exact von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narutaka Ozawa
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