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For a quantum field living on a non - static spacetime no instantaneous Hamiltonian is definable, for this generically necessitates a choice of inequivalent representation of the canonical commutation relations at each instant of time. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Anastopoulos

We calculate the quantum statistical force acting on a partition wall that divides a one dimensional box into two halves. The two half boxes contain the same (fixed) number of noninteracting bosons, are kept at the same temperature, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Tamas Fulop , Hitoshi Miyazaki , Izumi Tsutsui

Quantum field planes furnish a noncommutative differential algebra $\Omega$ which substitutes for the commutative algebra of functions and forms on a contractible manifold. The data required in their construction come from a quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Mack , V. Schomerus

Recent progress in quantum field theory and quantum gravity relies on mixed boundary conditions involving both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. In particular, the occurrence of tangential derivatives in the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

In quantum theory, bound states are described by eigenvalue equations, which usually cannot be solved exactly. However, some simple general theorems allow to derive rigorous statements about the corresponding solutions, that is, energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

When the vacuum is partitioned by material boundaries with arbitrary shape, one can define the zero-point energy and the free energy of the electromagnetic waves in it: this can be done, independently of the nature of the boundaries, in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger Balian , Bertrand Duplantier

A theoretical scheme, based on a probabilistic generalization of the Hamilton's principle, is elaborated to obtain an unified description of more general dynamical behaviors determined both from a lagrangian function and by mechanisms not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-28 Matteo Villani

A rough overview is given over the most essential structures underlying all working quantum theoretical models as well as axiomatic and algebraic quantum field theory .

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 W. Luecke

We study the ground state energy of integrable $1+1$ quantum field theories with boundaries (the genuine Casimir effect). In the scalar case, this is done by introducing a new, ``R-channel TBA'', where the boundary is represented by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-07 A. LeClair , G. Mussardo , H. Saleur , S. Skorik

This elementary introduction to string field theory highlights the features and the limitations of this approach to quantum gravity as it is currently understood. String field theory is a formulation of string theory as a field theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

We construct a Heisenberg-like algebra for the one dimensional quantum free Klein-Gordon equation defined on the interval of the real line of length $L$. Using the realization of the ladder operators of this type Heisenberg algebra in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Rego-Monteiro , E. M. F. Curado

An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

This paper studies quantum field theories defined in networks, which are the multi-branch generalizations of interface conformal field theory (ICFT). We propose a novel junction condition on the node and show that it is consistent with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Tian-Ming Zhao , Rong-Xin Miao

We develop a general framework for the quantization of bosonic and fermionic field theories on affine bundles over arbitrary globally hyperbolic spacetimes. All concepts and results are formulated using the language of category theory,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi , Alexander Schenkel

We consider quantum field theory on a spacetime representing the Big Crunch/Big Bang transition postulated in the ekpyrotic or cyclic cosmologies. We show via several independent methods that an essentially unique matching rule holds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew J. Tolley , Neil Turok

This paper discusses several functional analytic issues relevant for field theories in the context of the Hamiltonian formulation for a free, massless, scalar field defined on a closed interval of the real line. The fields that we use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 J. Fernando Barbero G.

We assume that particles are point-like objects even when not observed. We report on the consequences of our assumption within the realm of quantum theory. An important consequence is the necessity of vacuum fields to account for particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-27 Eduardo V. Flores

We review the application of the spectral zeta-function to the 1- loop properties of quantum field theories on manifolds with boundary, with emphasis on Euclidean quantum gravity and quantum cosmology. As was shown in the literature some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Giampiero Esposito , Guglielmo Fucci , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

The singular behaviour of quantum fields in Minkowski space can often be bounded by polynomials of the Hamiltonian $H$. These so-called $H$-bounds and related techniques allow us to handle pointwise quantum fields and their operator product…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Ko Sanders

In the standard formulation of quantum mechanics, one starts by proposing a potential function that models the physical system. The potential is then inserted into the Schr\"odinger equation, which is solved for the wave function, bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 A. D. Alhaidari , M. E. H. Ismail
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