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In this paper, we show that \phi is a dependent formula if and only if all \phi-types have an extension to a \phi-isolated \phi-type that is an "elementary \phi-extension" (see Definition 2.3 in the paper). Moreover, we show that the domain…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Vincent Guingona

In this paper, we investigate the sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solutions and {\delta}-Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability of an impulsive fractional differential equation involving $\psi$-Hilfer fractional derivative.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-18 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , Kishor D. Kucche , E. Capelas de Oliveira

The presence of second-order smoothness for objective functions of optimization problems can provide valuable information about their stability properties and help us design efficient numerical algorithms for solving these problems. Such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-04 N. T. V. Hang , M. E. Sarabi

Second-order variational properties have been shown to play important theoretical and numerical roles for different classes of optimization problems. Among such properties, twice epi-differentiability has a special place because of its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Chao Ding , Ebrahim Sarabi , Shiwei Wang

We prove that the stochastic differential equation $$ Y_{s,t}(x) = Y_{s,s}(x) + \int_0^{t-s} f(Y_{s,s+u}(x)) dX_{s+u}, Y_{s,s}(x)=x\in\R^d. $$ driven by a L\'evy process whose paths have finite p-variation almost surely for some $p\in[1,2)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David R. E. Williams

We recently characterized the separated determinantal point processes $\Lambda_\phi$ associated with Fock spaces $\mathcal F_\phi$ in the plane with doubling weight $\phi$. We also showed that, as expected, a more restrictive condition is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Giuseppe Lamberti , Xavier Massaneda

For a commutative ring $R$, a polynomial $f\in R[x]$ is called separable if $R[x]/f$ is a separable $R$-algebra. We derive formulae for the number of separable polynomials when $R = \mathbb{Z}/n$, extending a result of L. Carlitz. For…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Jason K. C. Polak

This work deals with the obtaining of solutions of first and second order Stieltjes differential equations. We define the notions of Stieltjes derivative on the whole domain of the functions involved, provide a notion of n-times…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Francisco J. Fernández , Ignacio Márquez Albés , F. Adrián F. Tojo

Let $y=f(x)$ be a continuously differentiable implicit function solving the equation $F(x,y)=0$ with continuously differentiable $F.$ In this paper we show that if $F_\eps$ is a Lipschitz function such that the Lipschitz constant of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-10 Oleg Makarenkov

We review second-order homogeneous linear differential equations with coefficient functions whose germs lie in a Hardy field (and hence are strongly non-oscillating). We prove a conjecture of Boshernitzan (1982): the oscillating solutions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

Let $K=k(C)$ be the function field of a smooth projective curve $C$ over an infinite field $k$, let $X$ be a projective variety over $k$. We prove two results. First, we show with some conditions that a $K$-morphism $\phi: X_K \to X_K$ of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Anupam Bhatnagar , Alon Levy

The main purpose of this paper is the study of the action that produces Poisson-gradient systems and their multiple periodical solutions. The Section 1 establishes the basic tools. The section 2 underlines conditions in which the action…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Udriste , Iulian Duca

In this paper we study some properties of $\psi$-Hilfer fractional integrodifferential equations. We obtain the existence and uniqueness and other properties such as continuous dependence of solution. The tools used for obtaining our result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Deepak B. Pachpatte

We study, by means of a topological approach, the forced oscillations of second order functional retarded differential equations subject to periodic perturbations. We consider a delay-type functional dependence involving a gamma probability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Alessandro Calamai , Maria Patrizia Pera , Marco Spadini

We consider the equation - y"(x)+q(x)y(x)=f(x), x\in R and the weighted function space S_p^{(2)}(R,q)=\{y\in AC_{\loc}^{(1)}(R):\|y"-qy\|_p+\|q^{1/p}y\|_p<\infty\}; p\in[1,\infty), f\in L_p(R)$ and $0\le q\in L_1^{\loc}(R)$. We show that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-23 N. A. Chernyavskaya , L. A. Shuster

The main result of the present paper is about the solutions of the functional equation \Eq{*}{ F\Big(\frac{x+y}2\Big)+f_1(x)+f_2(y)=G(g_1(x)+g_2(y)),\qquad x,y\in I, } derived originally, in a natural way, from the invariance problem of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Tibor Kiss

We construct examples of twice differentiable functions in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with continuous Laplacian and unbounded Hessian. The same construction is also applicable to higher order differentiability.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Yifei Pan , Yu Yan

The aim of this paper is to find an expression for second derivative of the function $\phi(t)$ defined by $$\phi(t) = \lt(\int_V \vphi(t,x)^{-\beta} dx\rt)^{-\frac1{\be -n}},\qquad \beta\not= n,$$ where $U\subset \R$ and $V\subset \R^n$ are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Van Hoang Nguyen

We give explicit formulas for a pair of linearly independent solutions of $(py')'(x)+q(x)=(\lambda_1r_1(x)+\cdots+\lambda_dr_d(x))y(x)$, thus generalizing to arbitrary $d$ previously known formulas for $d=1$. These are power series in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 R. Michael Porter

The Weyl-Sims classification for a second-order ordinary differential equation with general complex coefficients is investigated. Connections are then established between the associated m-function and the spectral properties of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. M. Brown , W. D. Evans , D. K. R. McCormack , M. Plum