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Three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs) are known to carry 2D Dirac-like topological surface states in which spin-momentum locking prohibits backscattering. When thinned down to a few nanometers, the hybridization between the…

We consider in our work high quality single crystal thin films of Bi2Se3, grown by molecular beam epitaxy, both with and without Pb doping. Our ARPES data demonstrate topological surface states with a Fermi level lying inside the bulk band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Jian Wang , Ashley M. DaSilva , Cui-Zu Chang , Ke He , J. K. Jain , Nitin Samarth , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Moses H. W. Chan

Three-dimensional topological insulators host surface states with linear dispersion, which manifest as a Dirac cone. Nanoscale transport measurements provide direct access to the transport properties of the Dirac cone in real space and…

In this work, we use charge extraction via organic overlayer deposition to lower the chemical potential of topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films into the intrinsic (bulk-insulating) regime. We demonstrate the tuning and stabilization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Liang Wu , R. M. Ireland , M. Salehi , B. Cheng , N. Koirala , S. Oh , H. E. Katz , N. P. Armitage

Topological crystalline insulators (TCI) are new topological phases of matter protected by crystal symmetry of solids. Recently, the first realization of TCI has been predicted and observed in IV-VI semiconductor SnTe and related alloys…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-18 Junwei Liu , Wenhui Duan , Liang Fu

The electronic structure of \graySn(001) thin films strained compressively in-plane was studied both experimentally and theoretically. A new topological surface state (TSS) located entirely within the gapless projected bulk bands is…

The topological state that emerges at the surface of a topological insulator (TI) and at the TI-substrate interface are studied in metal-hBN-Bi2Se3 capacitors. By measuring the RF admittance of the capacitors versus gate voltage, we extract…

We have investigated several classes of strong spin-orbit chalcogenides related to the (Pb,Sn)Te series studied in connection with the Dirac fermion physics in the 1980s. Our first-principle theoretical calculations suggest that ternary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 H. Lin , R. S. Markiewicz , L. A. Wray , L. Fu , M. Z. Hasan , A. Bansil

A key challenge in condensed matter research is the optimization of topological insulator (TI) compounds for the study and future application of their unique surface states. Truly insulating bulk states would allow the exploitation of…

Topological insulator (TI) materials such as Bi2Te3 and Bi2Se3 have attracted strong recent interests. Large scale, high quality TI thin films are important for developing TI-based device applications. In this work, structural and…

We report transport studies on (Bi,Sb)2Te3 topological insulator thin films with tunable electronic band structure. We find a doping and temperature regime in which the Hall coefficient is negative indicative of electron-type carriers,…

We studied the electronic structure Bi(2)Se(3) employing density functional theory. The calculations show that the Dirac states primarily consists of the states at the interface of surface and sub-surface quintuple layers and the emergence…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-13 Deepnarayan Biswas , Kalobaran Maiti

Topological insulators are ideally represented as having an insulating bulk with topologically protected, spin-textured surface states. However, it is increasingly becoming clear that these surface transport channels can be accompanied by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-28 E. K. de Vries , S. Pezzini , M. J. Meijer , N. Koirala , M. Salehi , J. Moon , S. Oh , S. Wiedmann , T. Banerjee

Topological insulators (TIs) are a unique class of materials characterized by a surface (edge) Dirac cone state of helical Dirac fermions in the middle of bulk (surface) gap. When the thickness (width) of TIs is reduced, however,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-24 Z. F. Wang , Meng-Yu Yao , Wenmei Ming , Lin Miao , Fengfeng Zhu , Canhua Liu , C. L. Gao , Dong Qian , Jin-Feng Jia , Feng Liu

We report on the electronic structure of $\alpha$-Sn films in the very low thickness regime grown on InSb(111)A. High-resolution low photon energies angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) allows for the direct observation of the linearly…

Morphology of the interlayer van der Waals surface and differential tunneling conductance in p-Bi2-xSbxTe3-ySey solid solutions were studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy in dependence on compositions. Topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-27 L N Lukyanova , I V Makarenko , O A Usov , P A Dementev

The unoccupied states in topological insulators Bi_2Se_3, PbSb_2Te_4, and Pb_2Bi_2Te_2S_3 are studied by the density functional theory methods. It is shown that a surface state with linear dispersion emerges in the inverted conduction band…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 S. V. Eremeev , I. V. Silkin , T. V. Menshchikova , A. P. Protogenov , E. V. Chulkov

Topological superconductors (TSCs) have a full gap in the bulk and gapless surface states consisting of Majorana fermions, which have potential applications in fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. Because TSCs are very rare in…

Topological insulators (TIs) are said to be stable against non-magnetic impurity scattering due to suppressed backscattering in the Dirac surface states. We solve a lattice model of a three-dimensional TI in the presence of strong potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Alexander V. Balatsky

Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$Te has been shown to be an interesting tunable topological crystalline insulator system. We present a magneto-terahertz spectroscopic study of thin films of Pb$_{0.5}$Sn$_{0.5}$Te. The complex Faraday rotation angle and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-18 Bing Cheng , P. Taylor , P. Folkes , Charles Rong , N. P. Armitage
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