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We scrutinize the overall structure of the space of cosmological models of Bianchi type I-VII$_h$ that contain a free massless scalar field, with a spatially homogeneous gradient $\nabla_\mu \varphi$ that generally breaks isotropy, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Mikjel Thorsrud

We consider a five-dimensional Einstein--Cartan spacetime upon which Dirac spinor fields can be defined. Dirac spinor fields in five and four dimensions share many features, like the fact that both are described by four-component spinor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-31 Stefano Vignolo , Luca Fabbri , Oscar Castillo-Felisola

Considering the Universe as a dynamic system, the understanding of its evolution is an interesting aspect of study in cosmology. Here, we investigate the anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I (LRS-BI) spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

Two-point functions for scalar and spinor fields are investigated in Einstein universe ($R \otimes S^{\sN-1}$). Equations for massive scalar and spinor two-point functions are solved and the explicit expressions for the two-point functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Inagaki , K. Ishikawa , T. Muta

We analyze the state space of a Bianchi-I universe with anisotropic sources. Here we consider an extended state space which includes null geodesics in this background. The evolution equations for all the state observables are derived.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 Pavan K. Aluri , Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma , Snigdha Thakur

The behavior of spin - 1/2 - particles in anisotropic Bianchi type I backgrounds is investigated utilizing the concept of differential forms and orthonormal frames. Specializing to the massless case and power law scale factors $\alpha_j(t)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 Matthias Wollensak

In this study, we have explored a scalar field cosmological model in the axially symmetric Bianchi type-I universe. In this study, our aim is to constrain the scalar field dark energy model in an anisotropic background. For this purpose,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-19 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anil Kumar Yadav

We develop a framework to study the phase space of a system consisting of a scalar field rolling down an arbitrary potential with varying slope and a background fluid, in a cosmological setting. We give analytical approximate solutions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. C. C. Ng , N. J. Nunes , F. Rosati

We describe the scalar and spinor fields on noncommutative sphere starting from canonical realizations of the enveloping algebra ${\cal A}={\cal U}{u(2))}$. The gauge extension of a free spinor model, the Schwinger model on a noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Presnajder

We reformulate the dynamics of homogeneous cosmologies with a scalar field matter source with an arbitrary self-interaction potential in the language of jet bundles and extensions of vector fields. In this framework, the Bianchi-scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Spiros Cotsakis , Peter Leach , Hara Pantazi

A new class of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological models of the universe for perfect fluid distribution within the framework of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Saez and Ballester (Phys. Lett.…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-15 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , H. Amirhashchi

The comprehensive formulation for loop quantum cosmology in the spatially flat, isotropic model was recently constructed. In this paper, the methods are extended to the anisotropic Bianchi I cosmology. Both the precursor and the improved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dah-Wei Chiou

We consider the problem of late-time isotropization in spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models when the source of the gravitational field consists of two non-interacting perfect fluids -- one tilted and one non-tilted. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Goliath , Ulf S. Nilsson

Using the non-canonical model of scalar field, the cosmological consequences of a pervasive, self-interacting, homogeneous and rolling scalar field are studied. In this model, the scalar field potential is nonlinear and decreases in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-18 Z. Ossoulian , T. Golanbari , H. Sheikhahmadi , Kh. Saaidi

A systematic dynamical system approach is applied to study the cosmology of anisotropic Bianchi I universes in which a vector field is assumed to operate on a disformal frame. This study yields a number of new fixed points, among which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , Federico R. Urban

This paper is devoted to study the Bianchi type III model in the presence of anisotropic fluid in f(R) gravity. Exponential and power-law volumetric expansions are used to obtain exact solutions of the field equations. We discuss the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-16 M. Sharif , H. Rizwana Kausar

We investigate non-singular bounce and cyclic cosmological evolutions in a universe governed by the extended nonlinear massive gravity, in which the graviton mass is promoted to a scalar-field potential. The extra freedom of the theory can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-05 Yi-Fu Cai , Caixia Gao , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The loop quantum cosmology of the Bianchi type II string cosmological model in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field is studied. We present the effective equations which provide modifications to the classical equations of motion due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Victor Rikhvitsky , Bijan Saha , Mihai Visinescu

We construct four-dimensional effective field theories of a generalized DBI galileon field, the dynamics of which naturally take place on a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime. The theories are invariant under non-linear symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-07 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Mark Trodden

We analyze the phase space of Bianchi I cosmologies filled by a spin fluid in the framework of $f(R)$-gravity with torsion using a combination of the dynamical systems approach and the 1+3 covariant formalism. In the simple case of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-26 Sante Carloni , Stefano Vignolo , Luca Fabbri