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Related papers: Dense 2-generator subsemigroups of $2\times 2$ mat…

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We address two questions of Simon Thomas. First, we show that for any n>2 one can find a four generated free subgroup of SLn(Z) which is profinitely dense. More generally, we show that an arithmetic group \Gamma which admits the congruence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Menny Aka , Tsachik Gelander , Gregory A. Soifer

We initiate a new, computational approach to a classical problem: certifying non-freeness of ($2$-generator, parabolic) M\"{o}bius subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Q})$. The main tools used are algorithms for Zariski dense groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-28 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery , A. Hulpke

We develop semistrict higher gauge theory from first principles. In particular, we describe the differential Deligne cohomology underlying semistrict principal 2-bundles with connective structures. Principal 2-bundles are obtained in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-30 Branislav Jurco , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

Building on the work of Mann and Rafi, we introduce an expanded definition of a telescoping 2-manifold and proceed to study the homeomorphism group of a telescoping 2-manifold. Our main result shows that it is strongly distorted. We then…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Nicholas G. Vlamis

This is the second in a series of papers on rank decompositions of the matrix multiplication tensor. We present new rank $23$ decompositions for the $3\times 3$ matrix multiplication tensor $M_{\langle 3\rangle}$. All our decompositions…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Grey Ballard , Christian Ikenmeyer , J. M. Landsberg , Nick Ryder

In this paper, we compute the subgroup distortion of all finitely generated subgroups of all finitely generated 3-manifold groups, and the subgroup distortion in this case can only be linear, quadratic, exponential and double exponential.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Hoang Thanh Nguyen , Hongbin Sun

A classification of the semisimple subalgebras of the Lie algebra of traceless $3\times 3$ matrices with complex entries, denoted $A_2$, is well-known. We classify its nonsemisimple subalgebras, thus completing the classification of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

According to a result of Wigner and von Neumann [1], real symmetric matrices with a doubly degenerate lowest eigenvalue form a submanifold of codimension 2 within the space of all real symmetric matrices. This mathematical result has…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Jonathan Rawlinson

We give a uniform explicit construction of finite two-generator presentations for the special linear groups over the integers in all ranks at least three. The construction builds on the generating-pair work of Conder--Liversidge--Vsemirnov…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Arindam Biswas

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions on simultaneous symplectic spectral decomposition of a family of $2n \times 2n$ real positive semidefinite matrices with symplectic kernels. We also provide a precise algebraic condition on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Rudra R. Kamat , Hemant K. Mishra

The space of all non degenerate bilinear structures on a manifold $M$ carries a one parameter family of pseudo Riemannian metrics. We determine the geodesic equation, covariant derivative, curvature, and we solve the geodesic equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Olga Gil-Medrano , Peter W. Michor , Martin Neuwirther

Generative neural network architectures such as GANs, may be used to generate synthetic instances to compensate for the lack of real data. However, they may be employed to create media that may cause social, political or economical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Sara Abdali , M. Alex O. Vasilescu , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

We construct a 2-generated 2-related group without non-trivial finite factors. That answers a question of J. Button.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Ol'shanskii , M. V. Sapir

A group theoretical understanding of the two dimensional fractional supersymmetry is given in terms of the quantum Poincare group at roots of unity. The fractional supersymmetry algebra and the quantum group dual to it are presented and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 H. Ahmedov , O. F. Dayi

We establish the existence of maximal subgroups of various diferent natures in SL(n,Z). In particular, we prove that there are continuously many maximal subgroups, we provide a maximal subgroup whose action on the projective space has no…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Tsachik Gelander , Chen Meiri

Let $UT_2$ be the algebra of $2\times 2$ upper triangular matrices over a field $F$ of characteristic zero. Here we study the generalized polynomial identities of $UT_2$, i.e., identical relations holding for $UT_2$ regarded as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-17 F. Martino , C. Rizzo

Recent classification of $\frac{3}{2}$-transitive permutation groups leaves us with three infinite families of groups which are neither $2$-transitive, nor Frobenius, nor one-dimensional affine. The groups of the first two families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Gang Chen , Jiawei He , Ilia Ponomarenko , Andrey Vasil'ev

We describe general methods for enumerating subsemigroups of finite semigroups and techniques to improve the algorithmic efficiency of the calculations. As a particular application we use our algorithms to enumerate all transformation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 James East , Attila Egri-Nagy , James D. Mitchell

In this work, we analyze two models beyond the Standard Models descriptions that make ad hoc hypotheses of three point-like lepton and quark generations without explanations of their physical origins. Instead of using the same Dirac…

General Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Qiang Tang , Jau Tang

We use basic tools of descriptive set theory to prove that a closed set $\mathcal S$ of marked groups has $2^{\aleph_0}$ quasi-isometry classes provided every non-empty open subset of $\mathcal S$ contains at least two non-quasi-isometric…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Ashot Minasyan , Denis Osin , Stefan Witzel