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It is known that orthogonal polynomials obey a 3 terms recursion relation, as well as a 2x2 differential system. Here, we give an explicit and concise expression of the differential system in terms of the recursion coefficients. This result…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Eynard

Given a representation of the circle group by semiclassical Fourier integral operators, we construct an algebra of semiclassical pseudodifferential operators that are a quantum analogue of the notion of symplectic cutting of Lerman, and we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-18 G. Hernández-Dueñas , A. Uribe

We show that several families of classical orthogonal polynomials on the real line are also orthogonal on the interior of an ellipse in the complex plane, subject to a weighted planar Lebesgue measure. In particular these include Gegenbauer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 G. Akemann , T. Nagao , I. Parra , G. Vernizzi

I analyze an unexpected connection between multiple orthogonal polynomials, $d$-orthogonal polynomials, production matrices and branched continued fractions. This work can be viewed as a partial extension of Viennot's combinatorial theory…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Alan D. Sokal

The idea of this review article is to discuss in a unified way the orthogonality of all positive definite polynomial solutions of the $q$-hypergeometric difference equation on the $q$-linear lattice by means of a qualitative analysis of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 R. Alvarez-Nodarse , R. Sevinik-Adiguzel , H. Taseli

In this paper, we establish an analogue of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra for polynomial matrix equations, where both the coefficient matrices and the unknown matrix are $Q$-circulant matrices. This result generalizes Abramov's result…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Hongjian Li

We study a family of the Laurent biorthogonal polynomials arising from the Hermite continued fraction for a ratio of two complete elliptic integrals. Recurrence coefficients, explicit expression and the weight function for these polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi--orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

Let p(t) be a trigonometric polynomial, non-negative on the unit circle. We say that a measure \sigma belongs to a polynomial Szego class, if the logarithm of its density is summable over the circle with the weight p(t). For the associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Denisov , S. Kupin

We prove an extension of the Thue-Vinogradov Lemma and show some applications. This paper is another example for the application of the polynomial method.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Jozsef Solymosi

In this paper an extension of the concept of Geronimus transformation for sequences of $d$-orthogonal polynomials $\{P_n\}$ is introduced. The transformed sequences $\{P^{(k)}_n\}$, for $ k=1,\ldots, d,$ are analyzed and some relationships…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 D. Barrios Rolanía , J. C. García-Ardila

Thiran and Detaille give an explicit formula for the asymptotics of the sup-norm of the Chebyshev polynomials on a circular arc. We give the so-called $\textrm{Szeg\H o}$-Widom asymptotics for this domain, i.e., explicit expressions for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Benjamin Eichinger

The purpose of this note is to extend in a simple and unified way the known results on interlacing of zeros of paraorthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. These polynomials can be regarded as the characteristic polynomials of any matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-20 K. Castillo , J. Petronilho

The representations of the Schr\"odinger group in one space dimension are explicitly constructed in the basis of the harmonic oscillator states. These representations are seen to involve matrix orthogonal polynomials in a discrete variable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Being motivated by the orthogonal maps studied in \cite{GN1}, orthogonal pairs between the projective spaces equipped with possibly degenerate Hermitian forms were introduced. In addition, orthogonal pairs are generalizations of holomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Yun Gao

The theorem of Jentzsch--Szeg\H{o} describes the limit measure of a sequence of discrete measures associated to the zeroes of a sequence of polynomials in one variable. Following the presentation of this result by Andrievskii and Blatt in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Antoine Chambert-Loir

Segre's theorem on ovals in projective spaces is an ingenious result from the mid-twentieth century which requires surprisingly little background to prove. This note, suitable for undergraduates with experience of linear and abstract…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Patrick J. Browne , Steven T. Dougherty , Padraig Ó Catháin

The article proves an assertion analogous to the Littlewood-Paley theorem for the orthoprojectors onto mutually orthogonal subspaces of piecewise polynomial functions on the cube $ I^d. $ This assertion provides an upper estimate for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-28 S. N. Kudryavtsev

There has been considerable recent literature connecting Poncelet's theorem to ellipses, Blaschke products and numerical ranges, summarized, for example, in the recent book [11]. We show how those results can be understood using ideas from…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Brian Simanek , Barry Simon

Let a sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials in one complex variable satisfy a recurre ce relation with length growing slowlier than linearly. It is shown that $(P_n) $ is an orthonormal basis in $L^2_{\mu}$ for some measure $\mu$ on $\C$, if and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. P. L. Castrigiano , W. Klopfer