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We derive the renormalized nonequilibrium equations of motion for a scalar field and its quantum back reaction in a conformally flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We use a fully covariant formalism proposed by us recently for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jurgen Baacke , Katrin Heitmann , Carsten Patzold

In the Schroedinger formulation of non-Hermitian quantum theories a positive-definite metric operator $\eta\equiv e^{-Q}$ must be introduced in order to ensure their probabilistic interpretation. This operator also gives an equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. F. Jones , R. J. Rivers

We discuss the following proposition: Renormalization Group flow of quantum theory with a biased symmetry exhibits a fixed hypersurface at which the symmetry is exact. Such emergent symmetries may have important phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Zurab Berezhiani , Maicol Di Giambattista , Alessio Maiezza , Archil Kobakhidze

In this paper we study systematically the Euclidean renormalization in configuration spaces. We investigate also the deviation from commutativity of the renormalization and the action of all linear partial differential operators. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-29 Nikolay M. Nikolov

It is shown that the quantum master equation of the Field Antifield quantization method at one loop order can be translated into the requirement of a superfield structure for the action. The Pauli Villars regularization is implemented in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Everton M. C. Abreu , Nelson R. F. Braga

Essential to QCD applications of the operator product expansion, etc., is a knowledge of those operators that mix with gauge-invariant operators. A standard theorem asserts that the renormalization matrix is triangular: Gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 John C. Collins , Randall J. Scalise

For supersymmetric gauge theories a consistent regularization scheme that preserves supersymmetry and gauge invariance is not known. In this article we tackle this problem for supersymmetric QED within the framework of algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 W. Hollik , E. Kraus , D. Stöckinger

The gauging of isometries in general sigma-models which include fermionic terms which represent the interaction of strings with background Yang-Mills fields is considered. Gauging is possible only if certain obstructions are absent. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. M. Hull

In this paper, we build on our previous work to further investigate the role of evanescent operators in gauge theories, with a particular focus on their contribution to violations of unitarity. We develop an efficient method for calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-12 Qingjun Jin , Ke Ren , Gang Yang , Rui Yu

We present a method to solve the master equation for the Wilsonian action in the antifield formalism. This is based on a representation theory for cutoff dependent global symmetries along the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Hiroto So

We consider the problem of removing the divergences in an arbitrary gauge-field theory (possibly nonrenormalizable). We show that this can be achieved by performing, order by order in the loop expansion, a redefinition of some parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Damiano Anselmi

The asymptotic high momentum behaviour of quantum field theories with cubic interactions is investigated using renormalization group techniques in the asymmetric limit x << 1. Particular emphasis is paid to theories with interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. R. Stephens , A. Weber , J. C. Lopez Vieyra , P. O. Hess

We present a regularization scheme which respects the supersymmetry and the maximal background gauge covariance in supersymmetric chiral gauge theories. When the anomaly cancellation condition is satisfied, the effective action in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Suzuki

We consider quantum electrodynamics with chiral four-Fermi interactions in the functional renormalization group approach. In gauge theories, the functional flow equation for the effective action is accompanied by the quantum master equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-14 Yoshio Echigo , Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Jan M. Pawlowski , Yu Takahashi

Symmetries and their anomalies give strong constraints on renormalization group (RG) flows of quantum field theories. Recently, the identification of a theory's global symmetries with its topological sector has provided additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-24 T. Daniel Brennan

Two very different problems that can be studied by renormalization group methods are discussed with the aim of showing the conceptual unity that renormalization group has introduced in some areas of theoretical Physics. The two problems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

Renormalization in quantum statistics in the presence of a charge associated to a spontaneously broken symmetry is discussed for the scalar field model. In contrast to the case of non-broken symmetry, the renormalization mass counterterm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , J. L. Lucio M. , C. Montonen , H. Perez Rojas , M. Vargas

This article, which is a review with substantial original material, is meant to offer a comprehensive description of the superfield representations of the BRST and anti-BRST algebras and their applications to some field-theoretic topics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 L. Bonora , R. P. Malik

We propose a new concept upon the renormalization group (RG) procedure for an interacting many-electron correlated system in the framework of natural orbitals, and formulate an algorithm for this RG approach. To demonstrate its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-17 Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

A crucial and problematical feature of quantum mechanics (QM) is nonobjectivity of properties. The ESR model restores objectivity reinterpreting quantum probabilities as conditional on detection and embodying the mathematical formalism of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Claudio Garola , Sandro Sozzo