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We present a novel framework based on semi-bounded spatial operators for analyzing and discretizing initial boundary value problems on moving and deforming domains. This development extends an existing framework for well-posed problems and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Tomas Lundquist , Arnaud Malan , Jan Nordström

We consider a reflected backward stochastic differential equations with default time and an optional barrier in a filtration generated by a one-dimensional Brownian motion and a defaultable process. We suppose that the barrier have…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Badr Elmansouri , Mohamed El Otmani

Replacing Black-Scholes' driving process, Brownian motion, with fractional Brownian motion allows for incorporation of a past dependency of stock prices but faces a few major downfalls, including the occurrence of arbitrage when implemented…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-08-12 Daniel Conus , Mackenzie Wildman

Explicit solutions of the non-constant semi-dynamical reflection equation are constructed, together with suitable parametrizations of their structure matrices. Considering the semi-dynamical reflection equation with rational non-constant…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 J. Avan , C. Zambon

As soon as one accepts to abandon the zero-risk paradigm of Black-Scholes, very interesting issues concerning risk control arise because different definitions of the risk become unequivalent. Optimal hedges then depend on the quantity one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Farhat Selmi , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Stochastic volatility (SV) models mimic many of the stylized facts attributed to time series of asset returns, while maintaining conceptual simplicity. The commonly made assumption of conditionally normally distributed or…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-06-19 Roland Langrock , Théo Michelot , Alexander Sohn , Thomas Kneib

We consider as given a discrete time financial market with a risky asset and options written on that asset and determine both the sub- and super-hedging prices of an American option in the model independent framework of ArXiv:1305.6008. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Erhan Bayraktar , Yu-Jui Huang , Zhou Zhou

I consider general reflection coefficients for arbitrary one-dimensional whole line differential or difference operators of order $2$. These reflection coefficients are semicontinuous functions of the operator: their absolute value can only…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Christian Remling

A bubble is characterized by the presence of an underlying asset whose discounted price process is a strict local martingale under the pricing measure. In such markets, many standard results from option pricing theory do not hold, and in…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Erik Ekström , Johan Tysk

We consider a continuous-time financial market that consists of securities available for dynamic trading, and securities only available for static trading. We work in a robust framework where a set of non-dominated models is given. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Beatrice Acciaio , Martin Larsson

We present a framework of sequential action control (SAC) for stabilization of systems of partial differential equations which can be posed as abstract semilinear control problems in Hilbert spaces. We follow a late-lumping approach and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Yan Brodskyi , Falk M. Hante , Arno Seidel

In the first part of this paper we give a solution for the one-dimensional reflected backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE for short) when the noise is driven by a Brownian motion and an independent Poisson point process. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-12 S. Hamadene , Y. Ouknine

The Black-Scholes formula for pricing options on stocks and other securities has been generalized by Merton and Garman to the case when stock volatility is stochastic. The derivation of the price of a security derivative with stochastic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 B. E. Baaquie

In this paper we propose an extension of the Merton model. We apply the subdiffusive mechanism to analyze equity warrant in a fractional Brownian motion environment, when the short rate follows the subdiffusive fractional Black-Scholes…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-03 Foad Shokrollahi , Marcin Marcin Magdziarz

We study the limit of the joint distribution of a multidimensional Generalized Tempered Stable (GTS) process and its quadratic covariation process when the stable index tends to two. Under a proper scaling, the GTS processes converges to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Masaaki Fukasawa , Mikio Hirokane

We propose a new central synergistic hybrid approach for global exponential stabilization on the Special Orthogonal group SO(3). We introduce a new switching concept relying on a central family of (possibly) non-differentiable potential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Soulaimane Berkane , Abdelkader Abdessameud , Abdelhamid Tayebi

We synthesize and discuss some new developments in econophysics. In doing so, we focus on option pricing. We relax the assumptions of constant volatility and interest rate. In doing so, we rely on the square root of the Brownian motion. We…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2023-01-27 Moawia Alghalith

We investigate the optimal strategy over a finite time horizon for a portfolio of stock and bond and a derivative in an multiplicative Markovian market model with transaction costs (friction). The optimization problem is solved by a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-06-24 Erik Aurell , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

We introduce fractional Brownian motion processes (fBm) as an alternative model for the turbulent index of refraction. These processes allow to reconstruct most of the refractive index properties, but they are not differentiable. We…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario G. Perez

We consider option hedging in a model where the underlying follows an exponential L\'evy process. We derive approximations to the variance-optimal and to some suboptimal strategies as well as to their mean squared hedging errors. The…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-07-25 Aleš Černý , Stephan Denkl , Jan Kallsen